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We present a method for assessing the sensitivity of the true causal effect to unmeasured confounding. The method requires the analyst to set two intuitive parameters. Otherwise, the method is assumption-free. The method returns an interval…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-07 Jose M. Peña

The global sensitivity analysis of a numerical model aims to quantify, by means of sensitivity indices estimate, the contributions of each uncertain input variable to the model output uncertainty. The so-called Sobol' indices, which are…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-26 Bertrand Iooss , Clémentine Prieur

Dynamical systems are often subject to forcing or changes in their governing parameters and it is of interest to study how this affects their statistical properties. A prominent real-life example of this class of problems is the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Manuel Santos Gutiérrez , Valerio Lucarini

Global sensitivity analysis (GSA) is frequently used to analyze the influence of uncertain parameters in mathematical models and simulations. In principle, tools from GSA may be extended to analyze the influence of parameters in statistical…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-06-29 Joseph Hart , Julie Bessac , Emil Constantinescu

In observational studies, identification of ATEs is generally achieved by assuming that the correct set of confounders has been measured and properly included in the relevant models. Because this assumption is both strong and untestable, a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-12-18 Matteo Bonvini , Edward H Kennedy

We propose to study quantile oriented sensitivity indices (QOSA indices) and quantile oriented Shapley effects (QOSE). Some theoretical properties of QOSA indices will be given and several calculations of QOSA indices and QOSE will allow to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-12 Kevin Elie-Dit-Cosaque , Véronique Maume-Deschamps

Many optimization problems in electrical engineering consider a large number of design parameters. A sensitivity analysis identifies the design parameters with the strongest influence on the problem of interest. This paper introduces the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 M. Greta Ruppert , Yvonne Späck-Leigsnering , Julian Buschbaum , Herbert De Gersem

Sensitivity analysis of biochemical reactions aims at quantifying the dependence of the reaction dynamics on the reaction rates. The computation of the parameter sensitivities, however, poses many computational challenges when taking…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-11-07 Vo Hong Thanh , Roberto Zunino , Corrado Priami

An observer-based Hamiltonian identification algorithm for quantum systems is proposed. For the 2-level case an exponential convergence result based on averaging arguments and some relevant transformations is provided. The convergence for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mazyar Mirrahimi , Pierre Rouchon

Sensitivity analysis is popular in dealing with missing data problems particularly for non-ignorable missingness. It analyses how sensitively the conclusions may depend on assumptions about missing data e.g. missing data mechanism (MDM). We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-01-26 Peng Yin , Jian Qing Shi

Causal graphs may inform covariate adjustment for estimating causal effects and improve estimation efficiency by exploiting the graphical structure. In many applications, however, the target causal parameter may not be point-identified due…

We propose a new importance sampling framework for the estimation and analysis of Sobol' indices. We focus on the estimation of the conditional second-moment quantity underlying these indices, which is the most challenging term to estimate.…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Haythem Boucharif , Jérôme Morio , Paul Rochet

We study the sensitivity of infinite-dimensional Bayesian linear inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) with respect to modeling uncertainties. In particular, we consider derivative-based sensitivity analysis of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-17 Abhijit Chowdhary , Shanyin Tong , Georg Stadler , Alen Alexanderian

The key elements of seismic probabilistic risk assessment studies are the fragility curves which express the probabilities of failure of structures conditional to a seismic intensity measure. A multitude of procedures is currently available…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-17 Clement Gauchy , Cyril Feau , Josselin Garnier

One of the challenges in affect recognition is accurate estimation of the emotion intensity level. This research proposes development of an affect intensity estimation model based on a weighted sum of classification confidence levels,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-07-06 Amol Patwardhan , Gerald Knapp

In a previous paper (J. Phys. A 36, 11807 (2003)), we introduced the `asymptotic iteration method' for solving second-order homogeneous linear differential equations. In this paper, we study perturbed problems in quantum mechanics and we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hakan Ciftci , Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad

Uncertainty quantification is a primary challenge for reliable modeling and simulation of complex stochastic dynamics. Such problems are typically plagued with incomplete information that may enter as uncertainty in the model parameters, or…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-15 Paul Dupuis , Markos A. Katsoulakis , Yannis Pantazis , Petr Plechac

We consider the gamma process perturbed by a Brownian motion (independent of the gamma process) as a degradation model. Parameters estimation is studied here. We assume that $n$ independent items are observed at irregular instants. From…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-06-16 Laurent Bordes , Christian Paroissin , Ali Salami

We propose a novel sensitivity analysis framework for linear estimators with identification failures that can be viewed as seeing the wrong outcome distribution. Our approach measures the degree of identification failure through the change…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-30 Jacob Dorn , Luther Yap

Weak signal identification and inference are very important in the area of penalized model selection, yet they are under-developed and not well-studied. Existing inference procedures for penalized estimators are mainly focused on strong…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-16 Peibei Shi , Annie Qu