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相关论文: On Evidence-based Risk Management in Requirements …

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Context: Regulatory acts are a challenging source when eliciting, interpreting, and analyzing requirements. Requirements engineers often need to involve legal experts who, however, may often not be available. This raises the need for…

Obtaining accurate class labels is often costly or unreliable, and may also be limited by privacy or other practical conditions. Compared with asking an annotator to provide the exact class, it is often easier to ask whether the true label…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Jiaxu Su , Junpeng Li , Changchun Hua , Yana Yang

Integrating research evidence into practice is one of the main goals of Evidence-Based Software Engineering (EBSE). Secondary studies, one of the main EBSE products, are intended to summarize the best research evidence and make them easily…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Bruno Cartaxo , Gustavo Pinto , Sergio Soares

Requirement Engineering (RE) is the foundation of successful software development. In RE, the goal is to ensure that implemented systems satisfy stakeholder needs through rigorous requirements elicitation, validation, and evaluation…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Mateen Ahmed Abbasi , Petri Ihantola , Tommi Mikkonen , Niko Mäkitalo

Weak alignment of requirements engineering (RE) with verification and validation (VV) may lead to problems in delivering the required products in time with the right quality. For example, weak communication of requirements changes to…

The various influences in the processes and application domains make Requirements Engineering (RE) inherently complex and difficult to implement. In general, we have two options for establishing an RE approach: we can either establish an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 D. Méndez Fernández , B. Penzenstadler

Context and motivation. Requirements Engineering (RE) quality still lacks empirical evidence on how specific requirement defects affect downstream activities. Problem: However, empirical data on the detailed effects of requirements quality…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Henning Femmer , Ivan Esau

Resiliency has garnered attention in the management of critical infrastructure as a metric of system performance, but there are significant roadblocks to its implementation in a realistic decision-making framework. Contrasted to risk and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-08 Vincent P. Paglioni , Graeme Troxell , Aaron Brown , Steve Conrad , Mazdak Arabi

Research must be reproducible in order to make an impact on science and to contribute to the body of knowledge in our field. Yet studies have shown that 70% of research from academic labs cannot be reproduced. In software engineering, and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Clinton Woodson , Jane Huffman Hayes , Sarah Griffioen

Relation Extraction (RE) has attracted increasing attention, but current RE evaluation is limited to in-domain evaluation setups. Little is known on how well a RE system fares in challenging, but realistic out-of-distribution evaluation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Elisa Bassignana , Barbara Plank

There is a strong overlap between requirements engineering (RE) and user experience (UX). Nevertheless, in practice both disciplines are often performed by separate roles and there are deficits in collaboration. In order to provide starting…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Hartmut Schmitt , Gerald Heller , Anne Hess , Oliver Karras

In large-scale automotive companies, various requirements engineering (RE) practices are used across teams. RE practices manifest in Requirements Information Models (RIM) that define what concepts and information should be captured for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Rebekka Wohlrab , Eric Knauss , Patrizio Pelliccione

We consider the problem of learning from training data obtained in different contexts, where the underlying context distribution is unknown and is estimated empirically. We develop a robust method that takes into account the uncertainty of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-18 Muhammad Osama , Dave Zachariah , Petre Stoica

Critical systems, such as those used in healthcare, defence, and disaster management, demand rigorous requirements engineering to ensure safety and reliability. Yet, much of this rigour has traditionally focused on technical assurance,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Anuradha Madugalla , Jixuan Dong , Kai Lyne Loi , Matthew Crossman , John Grundy

This paper presents an empirical study to build relation extraction systems in low-resource settings. Based upon recent pre-trained language models, we comprehensively investigate three schemes to evaluate the performance in low-resource…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Xin Xu , Xiang Chen , Ningyu Zhang , Xin Xie , Xi Chen , Huajun Chen

ICS environments are vital to the operation of critical infrastructure such as power grids, water treatment facilities, and manufacturing plants. However, these systems are vulnerable to cyber attacks due to their reliance on interconnected…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Can Ozkan , Dave Singelee

In large scale agile systems development, the lack of a unified requirements engineering (RE) process is a major challenge, exacerbated by the absence of high level guiding principles for effective requirements management. To address this…

In light of the 40th jubilee of Requirements Engineering (RE), roughly 40 experts met in Switzerland to discuss where our discipline stands today. As of today, the common view is, indisputably, that RE as a discipline is stable and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-10-13 Daniel Méndez Fernández

Machine Learning (ML)-enabled systems challenge traditional Requirements Engineering (RE) and agile management due to data dependence, experimentation, and uncertain model behavior. Existing RE and agile practices remain poorly integrated…

Requirements Engineering (RE)-related activities require high collaboration between various roles in software engineering (SE), such as requirements engineers, stakeholders, developers, etc. Their demographics, views, understanding of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Dulaji Hidellaarachchi , John Grundy , Rashina Hoda , Ingo Mueller