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We design and analyze minimax-optimal algorithms for online linear optimization games where the player's choice is unconstrained. The player strives to minimize regret, the difference between his loss and the loss of a post-hoc benchmark…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-02-12 H. Brendan McMahan

We prove that no online algorithm (even randomized, against an oblivious adversary) is better than 1/2-competitive for welfare maximization with coverage valuations, unless $NP = RP$. Since the Greedy algorithm is known to be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-01-31 Michael Kapralov , Ian Post , Jan Vondrak

Multi-pass streaming algorithm for Maximum Matching have been studied since more than 15 years and various algorithmic results are known today, including $2$-pass streaming algorithms that break the $1/2$-approximation barrier, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Lidiya Khalidah binti Khalil , Christian Konrad

We consider the edge-weighted online stochastic matching problem, in which an edge-weighted bipartite graph G=(I\cup J, E) with offline vertices J and online vertex types I is given. The online vertices have types sampled from I with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Yilong Feng , Guoliang Qiu , Xiaowei Wu , Shengwei Zhou

Online matching has received significant attention over the last 15 years due to its close connection to Internet advertising. As the seminal work of Karp, Vazirani, and Vazirani has an optimal (1 - 1/e) competitive ratio in the standard…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Brian Brubach , Karthik Abinav Sankararaman , Aravind Srinivasan , Pan Xu

In several applications of real-time matching of demand to supply in online marketplaces, the platform allows for some latency to batch the demand and improve the efficiency. Motivated by these applications, we study the optimal trade-off…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Yiding Feng , Rad Niazadeh

In the problem of online unweighted interval selection, the objective is to maximize the number of non-conflicting intervals accepted by the algorithm. In the conventional online model of irrevocable decisions, there is an Omega(n) lower…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Allan Borodin , Christodoulos Karavasilis

We study the online load balancing problem on unrelated machines, with the objective of minimizing the square of the $\ell_2$ norm of the loads on the machines. The greedy algorithm of Awerbuch et al. (STOC'95) is optimal for deterministic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Sander Borst , Danish Kashaev

The online matching problem was introduced by Karp, Vazirani and Vazirani (STOC 1990) on bipartite graphs with vertex arrivals. It is well-known that the optimal competitive ratio is $1-1/e$ for both integral and fractional versions of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Sander Borst , Danish Kashaev , Zhuan Khye Koh

We investigate online scheduling with commitment for parallel identical machines. Our objective is to maximize the total processing time of accepted jobs. As soon as a job has been submitted, the commitment constraint forces us to decide…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-15 Chris Schwiegelshohn , Uwe Schwiegelshohn

The bipartite matching problem in the online and streaming settings has received a lot of attention recently. The classical vertex arrival setting, for which the celebrated Karp, Vazirani and Vazirani (KVV) algorithm achieves a $1-1/e$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Michael Kapralov

A $k$-submodular function naturally generalizes submodular functions by taking as input $k$ disjoint subsets, rather than a single subset. Unlike standard submodular maximization, which only requires selecting elements for the solution,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Chenhao Wang

While online bipartite matching has gained significant attention in recent years, existing analyses in stochastic settings fail to capture the performance of algorithms on heterogeneous graphs, such as those incorporating inter-group…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Maria Cherifa , Clément Calauzènes , Vianney Perchet

We introduce a new random input model for bipartite matching which we call the Random Type Poisson Arrival Model. Just like in the known i.i.d. model (introduced by Feldman et al. 2009), online nodes have types in our model. In contrast to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-03 Allan Borodin , Christodoulos Karavasilis , Denis Pankratov

We study a version of online edge coloring, where the goal is to color as many edges as possible using only a given number, $k$, of available colors. All of our results are with regard to competitive analysis. Previous attempts to identify…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Lene M. Favrholdt , Jesper W. Mikkelsen

For constrained, not necessarily monotone submodular maximization, all known approximation algorithms with ratio greater than $1/e$ require continuous ideas, such as queries to the multilinear extension of a submodular function and its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Yixin Chen , Ankur Nath , Chunli Peng , Alan Kuhnle

In modern data center networks, thousands of hosts contend for shared link capacity; the scale of these systems makes centralized scheduling impractical. This article models such scheduling as a bipartite matching problem under…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Moonmoon Mohanty , Gautham Bolar , Preetam Patil , Ayalvadi Ganesh , Jean-Francois Chamberland , Parimal Parag

We consider the online stochastic matching problem proposed by Feldman et al. [FMMM09] as a model of display ad allocation. We are given a bipartite graph; one side of the graph corresponds to a fixed set of bins and the other side…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-08-03 Vahideh H. Manshadi , Shayan Oveis Gharan , Amin Saberi

In this paper, we study max-weight stochastic matchings on online bipartite graphs under both vertex and edge arrivals. We focus on designing polynomial time approximation algorithms with respect to the online benchmark, which was first…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Mark Braverman , Mahsa Derakhshan , Antonio Molina Lovett

We introduce the abstract problem of rounding an unknown fractional bipartite $b$-matching $\bf{x}$ revealed online (e.g., output by an online fractional algorithm), exposed node-by-node on~one~side. The objective is to maximize the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Joseph , Naor , Aravind Srinivasan , David Wajc