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Civil infrastructure systems covers large land areas and needs frequent inspections to maintain their public service capabilities. The conventional approaches of manual surveys or vehicle-based automated surveys to assess infrastructure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Prathyush Kumar Reddy Lebaku , Lu Gao , Pan Lu , Jingran Sun

Deep neural networks have proven to be very effective for computer vision tasks, such as image classification, object detection, and semantic segmentation -- these are primarily applied to color imagery and video. In recent years, there has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Xiong Zhou , Saurabh Prasad

Image classification has been one of the most popular tasks in Deep Learning, seeing an abundance of impressive implementations each year. However, there is a lot of criticism tied to promoting complex architectures that continuously push…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Maria Lymperaiou , Konstantinos Thomas , Giorgos Stamou

Roads are among the most essential components of any country's infrastructure. By facilitating the movement and exchange of people, ideas, and goods, they support economic and cultural activity both within and across local and international…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 John Kamalu , Benjamin Choi

An active learning algorithm for the classification of high-dimensional images is proposed in which spatially-regularized nonlinear diffusion geometry is used to characterize cluster cores. The proposed method samples from estimated cluster…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-07 James M. Murphy

Crop diseases are a major threat to food security, but their rapid identification remains difficult in many parts of the world due to the lack of the necessary infrastructure. The combination of increasing global smartphone penetration and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-18 Sharada Prasanna Mohanty , David Hughes , Marcel Salathe

Access to high resolution satellite imagery has dramatically increased in recent years as several new constellations have entered service. High revisit frequencies as well as improved resolution has widened the use cases of satellite…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-06 Michael Thoreau , Frazer Wilson

Crowd-sourcing has become a popular means of acquiring labeled data for a wide variety of tasks where humans are more accurate than computers, e.g., labeling images, matching objects, or analyzing sentiment. However, relying solely on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-12-23 Barzan Mozafari , Purnamrita Sarkar , Michael J. Franklin , Michael I. Jordan , Samuel Madden

The Amazon rainforests have been suffering widespread damage, both via natural and artificial means. Every minute, it is estimated that the world loses forest cover the size of 48 football fields. Deforestation in the Amazon rainforest has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Somnath Rakshit , Soumyadeep Debnath , Dhiman Mondal

Deep learning (DL) algorithms are considered as a methodology of choice for remote-sensing image analysis over the past few years. Due to its effective applications, deep learning has also been introduced for automatic change detection and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-11 Lazhar Khelifi , Max Mignotte

Accurate crowd detection (CD) is critical for public safety and historical pattern analysis, yet existing methods relying on ground and aerial imagery suffer from limited spatio-temporal coverage. The development of very-fine-resolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Tong Xiao , Qunming Wang , Ping Lu , Tenghai Huang , Xiaohua Tong , Peter M. Atkinson

Mobile robots on construction sites require accurate pose estimation to perform autonomous surveying and inspection missions. Localization in construction sites is a particularly challenging problem due to the presence of repetitive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Benjamin Krummenacher , Jonas Frey , Turcan Tuna , Olga Vysotska , Marco Hutter

Generalization of imitation-learned navigation policies to environments unseen in training remains a major challenge. We address this by conducting the first large-scale study of how data quantity and data diversity affect real-world…

In the last several years, remote sensing technology has opened up the possibility of performing large scale building detection from satellite imagery. Our work is some of the first to create population density maps from building detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Amy Zhang , Xianming Liu , Andreas Gros , Tobias Tiecke

In this paper we address the task of determining the geographical location of an image, a pertinent problem in learning and computer vision. This research was inspired from playing GeoGuessr, a game that tests a humans' ability to localize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Sudharshan Suresh , Nathaniel Chodosh , Montiel Abello

LiDAR mapping is important yet challenging in self-driving and mobile robotics. To tackle such a global point cloud registration problem, DeepMapping converts the complex map estimation into a self-supervised training of simple deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Chao Chen , Xinhao Liu , Yiming Li , Li Ding , Chen Feng

Single image crowd counting is a challenging computer vision problem with wide applications in public safety, city planning, traffic management, etc. With the recent development of deep learning techniques, crowd counting has aroused much…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Haoyue Bai , Jiageng Mao , S. -H. Gary Chan

Crowdsourcing annotations has created a paradigm shift in the availability of labeled data for machine learning. Availability of large datasets has accelerated progress in common knowledge applications involving visual and language data.…

Access to labeled reference data is one of the grand challenges in supervised machine learning endeavors. This is especially true for an automated analysis of remote sensing images on a global scale, which enables us to address global…

Supervised learning requires a sufficient training dataset which includes all label. However, there are cases that some class is not in the training data. Zero-Shot Learning (ZSL) is the task of predicting class that is not in the training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Toshitaka Hayashi , Hamido Fujita