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相关论文: Oscillons in the presence of external potential

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Oscillons are long-lived, spatially localized field configurations, which are supported by attractive non-linearities in the scalar potential. We study oscillons comprised of multiple interacting fields, each having an identical potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Fabio van Dissel , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

In this work, we report on the possibility of occurrence of oscillon configurations in the fourth state of matter. Oscillons are extremely long-lived, time-periodic, spatially-localised scalar field structures. Starting from a scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-21 R. A. C. Correa , W. de Paula , T. Frederico , O. Oliveira , F. E. M. Silveira

The possibility that extremely long-lived, time-dependent, and localized field configurations (``oscillons'') arise during the collapse of asymmetrical bubbles in 2+1 dimensional phi^4 models is investigated. It is found that oscillons can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Artur B. Adib , Marcelo Gleiser , Carlos A. S. Almeida

Oscillons are spatially localized, time-periodic and long-lived configurations that were primarily proposed in scalar field theories with attractive self-interactions. In this letter, we demonstrate that oscillons also exist in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Hong-Yi Zhang , Mudit Jain , Mustafa A. Amin

Oscillons are localised long-lived pulsating states in the three-dimensional $\phi^4$ theory. We gain insight into the spatio-temporal structure and bifurcation of the oscillons by studying time-periodic solutions in a ball of a finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-03 N. V. Alexeeva , I. V. Barashenkov , A. A. Bogolubskaya , E. V. Zemlyanaya

Oscillons are long-lived nonlinear pseudo-solitonic configurations of scalar fields and many plausible inflationary scenarios predict an oscillon-dominated phase in the early universe. Many possible aspects of this phase remain unexplored,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Angela Xue , Kyle Chen , Baylee Verzyde , Peter Hayman , Richard Easther

The excitations referred to as oscillons are long-lived time-dependent field configurations which emerge dynamically from non-linear field theories. Such long-lived solutions are of interest in applications that include systems of Condensed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 R. A. C. Correa , L. P. R. Ospedal , W. de Paula , J. A. Helayël-Neto

Turbulent flows present rich dynamics originating from non-trivial energy fluxes across scales, non-stationary forcings and geometrical constraints. This complexity manifests in non-hyperbolic chaos, randomness, state-dependent persistence…

Real-world systems often evolve on different timescales and possess multiple coexisting stable states. Whether or not a system returns to a given stable state after being perturbed away from it depends on the shape and extent of its basin…

At low Reynolds numbers, the hydrodynamic interaction between dumbbells driven by an external rotating field can be attractive or repulsive. Dumbbells of dissimilar asymmetric shape or different coupling to the external field undergo…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Steffen Schreiber , Thomas Fischer , Walter Zimmermann

Oscillons are localized, non-singular, time-dependent, spherically-symmetric solutions of nonlinear scalar field theories which, although unstable, are extremely long-lived. We show that they naturally appear during the collapse of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. J. Copeland , M. Gleiser , H. -R. Mueller

Optomechanical systems are known to exhibit a rich set of complex dynamical features including various types of chaotic behavior and multi-stability. Although this exotic behavior has attracted an intense research interest, the utilization…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 S. Christou , V. Kovanis , A. E. Giannakopoulos , Y. Kominis

Oscillations are observed in all branches of science and culture, ranging from the behavior of ele-mentary particles, atoms, molecules in simple chemical or physical systems or even in complex organisms, up to oscillations of the behavior…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Joachim Maier

We examine the evolution of a vacuum configuration when perturbed by an oscillon. We consider the $\phi^4$ scenario with a single scalar field only. For highly excited oscillons, we find that new composite solutions appear. They are formed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Fabiano C. Simas , E. da Hora

We consider dissipative periodically forced systems and investigate cases in which having information as to how the system behaves for constant dissipation may be used when dissipation varies in time before settling at a constant final…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-29 James A. Wright , Jonathan H. B. Deane , Michele Bartuccelli , Guido Gentile

We show that ripples on the surface of deep water which are driven parametrically by monochromatic vertical vibration represent ensembles of oscillating solitons, or quasi-particles, rather than waves. Horizontal mobility of oscillons…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Michael Shats , Hua Xia , Horst Punzmann

It is shown, under weak conditions, that the dynamical evolution of an important class of large systems of globally coupled, heterogeneous frequency, phase oscillators is, in an appropriate physical sense, time-asymptotically attracted…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen

Intriguing analogies were found between a model of plastic deformation in crystals and turbulence in fluids. A study of this model provides remarkable explanations of known experiments and predicts fractal dislocation pattern formation.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-01-20 Woosong Choi , Yong S. Chen , Stefanos Papanikolaou , James P. Sethna

It is well known that, in potentials that are quadratic near the minimum but shallower away, such as small $\alpha$ ($\ll M_P^2$) attractors, the inflaton condensate fragments into localized compact objects known as oscillons during…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Bao-Min Gu , Yu-Peng Zhang , Fu-Wen Shu , Yu-Xiao Liu

We present and analyze the first example of a dynamical system that naturally exhibits attracting periodic orbits that are \textit{unstable}. These unstable attractors occur in networks of pulse-coupled oscillators where they prevail for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc Timme , Fred Wolf , Theo Geisel
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