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In the next decade, the demands for computing in large scientific experiments are expected to grow tremendously. During the same time period, CPU performance increases will be limited. At the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), these two…

Currently, deep neural networks (DNNs)-based models have drawn enormous attention and have been utilized to different domains widely. However, due to the data-driven nature, the DNN models may generate unsatisfying performance on the small…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-28 Kai Liu , Lei Gao , Ling Guan

Lattice spin models are useful for studying critical phenomena and allow the extraction of equilibrium and dynamical properties. Simulations of such systems are usually based on Monte Carlo (MC) techniques, and the main difficulty is often…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-09-13 Tal Levy , Guy Cohen , Eran Rabani

Modern Systems on Chip (SoC), almost as a rule, require accelerators for achieving energy efficiency and high performance for specific tasks that are not necessarily well suited for execution in standard processing units. Considering the…

Purpose: Image reconstruction in challenging scenarios requires accurate characterisations of coil sensitivity profiles, local off-resonances (B0) and effective encoding fields. Reconstruction methods utilising all of this information rely…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-13 Samuel Bianchi , Klaas P. Pruessmann

Cardinality estimation is a cornerstone of cost-based optimizers (CBOs), yet real-world workloads often violate the assumptions behind static statistics, degrading decision stability and increasing plan flip rates. We empirically…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Ilsun Chang

The spatially-varying field of the human visual system has recently received a resurgence of interest with the development of virtual reality (VR) and neural networks. The computational demands of high resolution rendering desired for VR…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-17 Elian Malkin , Arturo Deza , Tomaso Poggio

The Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) is a powerful tool for parallel computing. In the past years the performance and capabilities of GPUs have increased, and the Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA) - a parallel computing architecture…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-12-17 Ferenc Molnar , Tamas Szakaly , Robert Meszaros , Istvan Lagzi

We present a General-purpose computing on graphics processing units (GPGPU) based computational program and framework for the electronic dynamics of atomic systems under intense laser fields. We present our results using the case of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Cathal Ó Broin , L. A. A Nikolopoulos

In this paper we present and explore the performance of Landau gauge fixing in GPUs using CUDA. We consider the steepest descent algorithm with Fourier acceleration, and compare the GPU performance with a parallel CPU implementation. Using…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Nuno Cardoso , Paulo J. Silva , Pedro Bicudo , Orlando Oliveira

The exponential growth of floating point power in graphics processing units (GPUs), together with their low cost, has given rise to an attractive platform upon which to deploy lattice QCD calculations. GPUs are essentially many (O(100))…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 M. A. Clark

Data compression and decompression have become vital components of big-data applications to manage the exponential growth in the amount of data collected and stored. Furthermore, big-data applications have increasingly adopted GPUs due to…

NVIDIA's new architecture, Kepler improves GPU's performance significantly with the new streaming multiprocessor SMX. Along with the performance, NVIDIA has also introduced many new technologies such as direct parallelism, hyper-Q and GPU…

Massively multicore processors, such as Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), provide, at a comparable price, a one order of magnitude higher peak performance than traditional CPUs. This drop in the cost of computation, as any…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Samer Al-Kiswany , Abdullah Gharaibeh , Matei Ripeanu

Matrix Factorization (MF) on large scale data takes substantial time on a Central Processing Unit (CPU). While Graphical Processing Unit (GPU)s could expedite the computation of MF, the available memory on a GPU is finite. Leveraging GPUs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Prasad Bhavana , Vineet Padmanabhan

The GPU as a digital signal processing accelerator for cloud RAN is investigated. A new design for a 5G NR low density parity check code decoder running on a GPU is presented. The algorithm is flexibly adaptable to GPU architecture to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Jonathan Ling , Paul Cautereels

Classification of seismic facies is done by clustering seismic data samples based on their attributes. Year after year, 3D datasets used by exploration geophysics increase in size, complexity, and number of attributes, requiring a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Otávio O. Napoli , Vanderson Martins do Rosario , João Paulo Navarro , Pedro Mário Cruz e Silva , Edson Borin

We present a convex hull algorithm that is accelerated on commodity graphics hardware. We analyze and identify the hurdles of writing a recursive divide and conquer algorithm on the GPU and divise a framework for representing this class of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Stanley Tzeng , John D. Owens

Graphics Processing Unit, or GPUs, have been successfully adopted both for graphic computation in 3D applications, and for general purpose application (GP-GPUs), thank to their tremendous performance-per-watt. Recently, there is a big…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Paolo Burgio

eGPU, a recently-reported soft GPGPU for FPGAs, has demonstrated very high clock frequencies (more than 750 MHz) and small footprint. This means that for the first time, commercial soft processors may be competitive for the kind of heavy…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Martin Langhammer , George A. Constantinides