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Measurement of the fusion cross-section for neutron-rich light nuclei is crucial in ascertaining if fusion of these nuclei occurs in the outer crust of a neutron star. The fusion excitation function at near-barrier energies for the $^{19}$O…

An important ingredient for applications of nuclear physics to e.g. astrophysics or nuclear energy are the cross sections for reactions of neutrons with rare isotopes. Since direct measurements are often not possible, indirect methods like…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Ch. Elster , L. Hlophe , V. Eremenko , F. M. Nunes , I. J. Thompson , G. Arbanas , J. E. Escher

By studying the total fusion and breakup cross-sections in the interaction of the neutron-halo $^{11}{\rm Be}$ projectile on the lead target $^{208}$Pb, it is shown that, even for the neutron-halo projectile, the breakup channel remains the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-30 B. Mukeru , T. Sithole , Lauro Tomio

The root-mean-square proton and neutron radii for $^{7,9-12,14}$\rm Be, $^{10-15,17}$\rm B, $^{12-19}$\rm C, $^{14,15,17-22}$\rm N, $^{16,18-24}$\rm O, and $^{18-21,23-26}$\rm F isotopes are deduced from a systematic analysis of…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-03 M. Imran , Z. Hasan , A. A. Usmani , Z. A. Khan

We study the ground-state structure of nuclei in the vicinity of the one-neutron dripline within the latest version of the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model with a particular emphasis on 23O. For this nucleus the model predicts a [22O(0+) +…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-06-18 R. Chatterjee , R. Shyam , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

Electron capture rates on neutron-rich nuclei (A>65) were calculated within the Random Phase Approximation with partial number formalism, including allowed and forbidden transitions. The partial occupation numbers were provided as a…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. M. Sampaio , K. Langanke , G. Martinez-Pinedo , E. Kolbe , D. J. Dean

The importance of a Coulomb correction to the formalism proposed by Albergo et al. for determining the temperatures of nuclear systems at break-up and the ensities of free nucleon gases is discussed. While the proposed correction has no…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. Tõke , W. Gawlikowicz , W. U. Schröder

Momentum and angular distributions of charged meson pairs $h^+h^-$ ($h=\pi, K$) from elementary atoms (EA) breakup (ionization) in the Coulomb field of a target atom is considered in the Born and Glauber approximations. Exploiting the fact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 L. G. Afanasyev , S. R. Gevorkyan , O. O. Voskresenskaya

We review some simple mechanisms of breakup in nuclear reactions. We mention the spectator breakup, which is described in the post-form DWBA. The relation to other formulations is also indicated. An especially important mechanism is Coulomb…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 G. Baur , S. Typel , H. H. Wolter , K. Hencken , D. Trautmann

Direct neutron capture on 62Ni is calculated in the DWBA and the cross sections in the energy range relevant for s-process nucleosynthesis are given. It is confirmed that the thermal value of the capture cross section contains a…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 T. Rauscher , K. H. Guber

A cubic kilometer scale experiment has been proposed to detect cosmic neutrinos of energy from tens of GeV up to the highest energies observed for cosmic rays, around 10**20 eV, or possibly even beyond. Detection efficiencies depend…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Guenter Sigl

Recent developments on the understanding of low energy reactions are highlighted. Emphasis is given to the CDCC framework where the breakup channels of the projectile are included explicitly. Properties of the breakup couplings are…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. M. Nunes , N. C. Summers , A. M. Moro , A. M. Mukhamedzhanov

Multiple isotopes of samarium element are the isotopes produced by the s process, and 154Sm is produced by the r process. In addition, 144Sm is p nuclei in nuclear astrophysics. The measurement of these can help us to better understand the…

The nuclear resonance parameters and the capture cross section of the neutron magic isotope 139La has been measured n_TOF. The description of the experimental apparata is followed by the data analysis procedures. We extracted the resonance…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Terlizzi

Coulomb dissociation is an especially simple and important reaction mechanism. Since the perturbation due to the electric field of the (target) nucleus is exactly known, firm conclusions can be drawn from such measurements. Electromagnetic…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Baur , K. Hencken , D. Trautmann , S. Typel

The possibility of description available experimental data for total cross section for reaction of the neutron capture on 10B at energies from 25.3 meV to 1.0 MeV was considered in the frame of the modified potential cluster model with…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-07-03 S B Dubovichenko , N A Burkova , A V Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov

We investigate the Coulomb breakup of $^{11}$Be halo nuclei on a heavy target from intermediate (70 MeV/nucleon) to low energies (5 MeV/nucleon) within the non-perturbative time-dependent approach. The convergence of the computational…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-06-23 D. S. Valiolda , D. M. Janseitov , V. S. Melezhik

The rate of the carbon-nitrogen-oxygen (CNO) cycle of hydrogen burning is controlled by the 14N(p,gamma)15O reaction. The reaction proceeds by capture to the ground states and several excited states in O-15. In order to obtain a reliable…

We apply a fully quantum mechanical Coulomb breakup theory under the aegis of post form finite-range distorted wave Born approximation to analyze the elastic Coulomb breakup of $^{29}$Ne on $^{208}$Pb at $244$\,MeV/u. We calculate several…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-04-30 Manju , M. Dan , G. Singh , Jagjit Singh , Shubhchintak , R. Chatterjee

At the Karlsruhe and Tuebingen 3.75 MV Van de Graaff accelerators the thermonuclear 50Ti(n,gamma)51Ti(5.8 min) cross section was measured by the fast cyclic activation technique via the 320.852 and 928.65 keV gamma-ray lines of the…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. V. Sedyshev , P. Mohr , H. Beer , H. Oberhummer , Yu. P. Popov , W. Rochow
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