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Higher-order brain connectivity (HOBC), which captures interactions among three or more brain regions, provides richer organizational information than traditional pairwise functional connectivity (FC). Recent studies have begun to infer…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-30 Weibin Li , Wendu Li , Quanying Liu

Understanding how the surrounding environment changes is crucial for performing downstream tasks safely and reliably in autonomous driving applications. Recent occupancy estimation techniques using only camera images as input can provide…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Junyi Ma , Xieyuanli Chen , Jiawei Huang , Jingyi Xu , Zhen Luo , Jintao Xu , Weihao Gu , Rui Ai , Hesheng Wang

Energy consumed in buildings takes significant portions of the total global energy usage. A large amount of building energy is used for heating, cooling, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC). However, compared to its importance,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-22 Juye Kim

Understanding human behaviour in crowded indoor environments is central to surveillance, smart buildings, and human-robot interaction, yet existing datasets rarely capture real-world indoor complexity at scale. We introduce IndoorCrowd, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Sebastian-Ion Nae , Radu Moldoveanu , Alexandra Stefania Ghita , Adina Magda Florea

3D semantic occupancy prediction is a pivotal task in the field of autonomous driving. Recent approaches have made great advances in 3D semantic occupancy predictions on a single modality. However, multi-modal semantic occupancy prediction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Jingyi Pan , Zipeng Wang , Lin Wang

Accurate 3D perception is essential for understanding the environment in autonomous driving. Recent advancements in 3D semantic occupancy prediction have leveraged camera-LiDAR fusion to improve robustness and accuracy. However, current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Minjae Seong , Jisong Kim , Geonho Bang , Hawook Jeong , Jun Won Choi

Indoor air quality in schools and classrooms is paramount for the health and well-being of pupils and staff. CO2 monitors offer a cost-effective way to assess and manage ventilation provision. However, often only a single point measurement…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Carolanne V. M. Vouriot , Maarten van Reeuwijk , Henry C. Burridge

Human-object interaction (HOI) detection requires a large amount of annotated data. Current algorithms suffer from insufficient training samples and category imbalance within datasets. To increase data efficiency, in this paper, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Yichen Xie , Hao-Shu Fang , Dian Shao , Yong-Lu Li , Cewu Lu

Camera-based occupancy prediction is a mainstream approach for 3D perception in autonomous driving, aiming to infer complete 3D scene geometry and semantics from 2D images. Almost existing methods focus on improving performance through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Rongtao Xu , Jinzhou Lin , Jialei Zhou , Jiahua Dong , Changwei Wang , Ruisheng Wang , Li Guo , Shibiao Xu , Xiaodan Liang

Vision-based automatic counting of people has widespread applications in intelligent transportation systems, security, and logistics. However, there is currently no large-scale public dataset for benchmarking approaches on this problem.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 ShiJie Sun , Naveed Akhtar , HuanSheng Song , ChaoYang Zhang , JianXin Li , Ajmal Mian

Social distancing is a recommended solution by the World Health Organisation (WHO) to minimise the spread of COVID-19 in public places. The majority of governments and national health authorities have set the 2-meter physical distancing as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Mahdi Rezaei , Mohsen Azarmi

Accurate tracking of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions is crucial for shaping climate policies and meeting global decarbonization targets. However, energy consumption and emissions data are released annually and with substantial…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-08 Ignacio Garrón , Andrey Ramos

In recent years, the demand for pervasive smart services and applications has increased rapidly. Device-free human detection through sensors or cameras has been widely adopted, but it comes with privacy issues as well as misdetection for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-21 Li-Hsiang Shen , Chia-Che Hsieh , An-Hung Hsiao , Kai-Ten Feng

With the growth of smart building applications, occupancy information in residential buildings is becoming more and more significant. In the context of the smart buildings' paradigm, this kind of information is required for a wide range of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-26 Sangkeum Lee , Sarvar Hussain Nengroo , Hojun Jin , Yoonmee Doh , Chungho Lee , Taewook Heo , Dongsoo Har

Visual crowd counting has been recently studied as a way to enable people counting in crowd scenes from images. Albeit successful, vision-based crowd counting approaches could fail to capture informative features in extreme conditions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Di Hu , Lichao Mou , Qingzhong Wang , Junyu Gao , Yuansheng Hua , Dejing Dou , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Feature extraction is crucial for human activity recognition (HAR) using body-worn movement sensors. Recently, learned representations have been used successfully, offering promising alternatives to manually engineered features. Our work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Harish Haresamudram , Irfan Essa , Thomas Ploetz

Entry-Exit surveillance is a novel research problem that addresses security concerns when people attain absolute privacy in camera forbidden areas such as toilets and changing rooms that are basic amenities to the humans in public places…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Vinay Kumar , P Nagabhushan

A generalized gamification framework is introduced as a form of smart infrastructure with potential to improve sustainability and energy efficiency by leveraging humans-in-the-loop strategy. The proposed framework enables a Human-Centric…

Tracking of occupants within buildings has become a topic of interest in the past decade. Occupant tracking has been used in the public safety, energy conservation, and marketing fields. Various methods have been demonstrated which can…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Ellis Kessler , Moeti Masiane , Awad Abdelhalim

3D occupancy prediction has become a key perception task in autonomous driving, as it enables comprehensive scene understanding. Recent methods enhance this understanding by incorporating spatiotemporal information through multi-frame…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Seokha Moon , Janghyun Baek , Giseop Kim , Jinkyu Kim , Sunwook Choi