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This paper describes a method used to construct infinitely many probable counterexamples of the abc conjecture over the rational integers.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. A. Carella

Due to the increasing use of machine learning in practice it becomes more and more important to be able to explain the prediction and behavior of machine learning models. An instance of explanations are counterfactual explanations which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 André Artelt , Barbara Hammer

This article introduces quantum computation by analogy with probabilistic computation. A basic description of the quantum search algorithm is given by representing the algorithm as a C program in a novel way.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lov K. Grover

This paper proposes new search algorithms for counterfactual explanations based upon mixed integer programming. We are concerned with complex data in which variables may take any value from a contiguous range or an additional set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Chris Russell

This paper draws attention to the potential of computational methods in reworking data generated in past qualitative studies. While qualitative inquiries often produce rich data through rigorous and resource-intensive processes, much of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Kaveh Mohajeri , Amir Karami

We introduce computational causal inference as an interdisciplinary field across causal inference, algorithms design and numerical computing. The field aims to develop software specializing in causal inference that can analyze massive…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-07-22 Jeffrey C. Wong

In this note we demonstrate that a number of case-heavy combinatorial proofs in the mathematical phylogenetics literature can be proven more compactly using computational support. We use these techniques to also prove several new…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-19 Luca Forte , Leo van Iersel , Steven Kelk , Ruben Meuwese

With the increasing deployment of machine learning systems in practice, transparency and explainability have become serious issues. Contrastive explanations are considered to be useful and intuitive, in particular when it comes to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 André Artelt , Barbara Hammer

In this paper we provide an overview of a series of recent results regarding algorithms for searching for subsequences in words or for the analysis of the sets of subsequences occurring in a word.

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Maria Kosche , Tore Koß , Florin Manea , Stefan Siemer

This paper is a preliminary report on our search for new good examples of Hall's Conjecture. We present a new algorithm that will detect all good examples within a given search space. We have implemented the algorithm, and our executions…

数论 · 数学 2014-01-20 Stål Aanderaa , Lars Kristiansen , Hans Kristian Ruud

There are several approaches for using computers in deriving mathematical proofs. For their illustration, we provide an in-depth study of using computer support for proving one complex combinatorial conjecture -- correctness of a strategy…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Predrag Janičić , Filip Marić , Marko Maliković

A quantum algorithm for general combinatorial search that uses the underlying structure of the search space to increase the probability of finding a solution is presented. This algorithm shows how coherent quantum systems can be matched to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tad Hogg

Search techniques make use of elementary information such as term frequencies and document lengths in computation of similarity weighting. They can also exploit richer statistics, in particular the number of documents in which any two terms…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Bodo Billerbeck , Justin Zobel , Nicholas Lester , Nick Craswell

We describe efficient algorithms to search for cases in which binomial coefficients are equal or almost equal, give a conjecturally complete list of all cases where two binomial coefficients differ by 1, and give some identities for…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-16 Aart Blokhuis , Andries Brouwer , Benne de Weger

Simulating quantum circuits using classical computers lets us analyse the inner workings of quantum algorithms. The most complete type of simulation, strong simulation, is believed to be generally inefficient. Nevertheless, several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-25 T. H. Johnson , J. D. Biamonte , S. R. Clark , D. Jaksch

Query expansion is a well known method to improve the performance of information retrieval systems. In this work we have tested different approaches to extract the candidate query terms from the top ranked documents returned by the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 José R. Pérez-Agüera , Lourdes Araujo

Confounding matters in almost all observational studies that focus on causality. In order to eliminate bias caused by connfounders, oftentimes a substantial number of features need to be collected in the analysis. In this case, large p…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-12-30 Shinyuu Lee , Yuru Zhu

A method for computing probabilistic propositions is presented. It assumes the availability of a single external routine for computing the probability of one instantiated variable, given a conjunction of other instantiated variables. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-11 Gregory F. Cooper

An approximate textual retrieval algorithm for searching sources with high levels of defects is presented. It considers splitting the words in a query into two overlapping segments and subsequently building composite regular expressions…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Pere Constans

We wish to contribute to the discussion of "Comparing Consensus Monte Carlo Strategies for Distributed Bayesian Computation" by offering our views on the current best methods for Bayesian computation, both at big-data scale and with smaller…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-12-15 David Draper , Alexander Terenin
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