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Remarkably, the interface of a fluid droplet will produce visible capillary waves when exposed to acoustic waves. For example, a small ($\sim\! 1 \mu$L) sessile droplet will oscillate at a low $\sim\!10^2$~Hz frequency when weakly driven by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Shuai Zhang , Jeremy Orosco , James Friend

Phase separated borosilicate glass samples were prepared by applying various heat treatments. Using selective chemical etching we performed AFM measurement on the phase separated glass surfaces. A quantitative roughness analysis allowed us…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Davy Dalmas , Anne Lelarge , Damien Vandembroucq

The rate of water flow through hydrophobic nanocapillaries is greatly enhanced as compared to that expected from macroscopic hydrodynamics. This phenomenon is usually described in terms of a relatively large slip length, which is in turn…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Mehdi Neek-Amal , F. M. Peeters , I. V. Grigorieva , A. K. Geim

Free surfaces of liquids exhibit thermally excited (capillary) surface waves. We show that the surface roughness which results from capillary waves when a glassy material is cooled below the glass transition temperature can have a large…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-05-30 B. N. J. Persson

The relaxation dynamics of thermal capillary waves for nanoscale liquid films on anisotropic-slip substrates are investigated, using both molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and a Langevin model. The anisotropy of slip on substrates is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-17 Yixin Zhang , Duncan A. Lockerby , James E. Sprittles

Fast scanning calorimetry (FSC) was employed to investigate glass softening dynamics in amorphous solid water (ASW) nano-aggregates with thicknesses ranging from 2 to 20 nm. ASW nano-aggregates were prepared by vapor-deposition on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Deepanjan Bhattacharya , Liam OReilly , Vlad Sadtchenko

Simultaneous measurements of the intensity and phase of a probe wave reflected from an interface between silica and elemental alpha-gallium reveal its very strong optical nonlinearity, affecting both these parameters of the reflected wave.…

光学 · 物理学 2010-09-14 P. Petropoulos , H. S. Kim , D. J. Richardson , V. A. Fedotov , N. I. Zheludev

Evidence for capillary waves at a liquid/vapor interface are presented from extensive molecular dynamics simulations of a system containing up to 1.24 million Lennard-Jones particles. Careful measurements show that the total interfacial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Scott W. Sides , Gary S. Grest , Martin-D. Lacasse

A full characterization of the water flow past a silicon superhydrophobic surface with longitudinal micro-grooves enclosed in a microfluidic device is presented. Fluorescence microscopy images of the flow seeded with fluorescent passive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-06-13 Guido Bolognesi , Cecile Cottin-Bizonne , Christophe Pirat

Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) conventional static force curves and Force Feedback Microscopy (FFM) force curves acquired with the same cantilever at the solid/air and solid/liquid interfaces are here compared. The capability of the FFM to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Luca Costa , Mario S. Rodrigues , Simon Carpentier , Pieter Jan van Zwol , Joel Chevrier , Fabio Comin

A theoretical study is presented of surface waves at a monomolecular surfactant film between an isotropic liquid and a nematic liquid crystal for the case when the surfactant film is in the isotropic two-dimensional fluid phase and induces…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-04-15 S. V. Lishchuk

The lubricated motion of an object near a deformable boundary presents striking subtleties arising from the coupling between the elasticity of the boundary and lubricated flow, including but not limited to the emergence of a lift force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Aditya Jha , Yacine Amarouchene , Thomas Salez

Hypothesis: Anisotropic rod particles in capillary suspensions form complex network structures with distinctive orientation patterns and rheological properties that differ significantly from spherical particle systems. By identifying the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Lingyue Liu , Sebastian Gassenmeier , Erin Koos

There is mounting evidence indicating that relaxation dynamics in liquids approaching their glass transition not only becomes increasingly cooperative (1,2) but the relaxing regions also become more compact in shape(3-7). While the surface…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Divya Ganapathi , Hima K Nagamanasa , A. K. Sood , Rajesh Ganapathy

The application of transformation optics to the development of intriguing electromagnetic devices can produce weakly anisotropic or isotropic media with the assistance of quasi-conformal and/or conformal mapping, as opposed to the strongly…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Xiaoyu Zhao , Hong Deng , Xiaoke Gao , Xikui Ma , Tianyu Dong

Carbon black (CB)-elastomers can serve as low-cost, highly deformable sensor materials, but hardly any work exists on their structure-property relationships. We report on flow-induced anisotropy, considering CB-silicone films generated via…

Acoustic traps are used to capture and handle suspended microparticles and cells in microfluidic applications. A particular simple and much-used acoustic trap consists of a commercially available, millimeter-sized, liquid-filled glass…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Mikkel W. H. Ley , Henrik Bruus

We developed a novel contactless frequency-domain approach to study thermal transport, which is particularly convenient when thermally anisotropic materials are considered. The method is based on a similar line-shaped heater geometry as…

Three-dimensional atomic force microscopy (3D-AFM) has been a powerful tool to probe the atomic-scale structure of solid-liquid interfaces. As a nanoprobe moves along the 3D volume of interfacial liquid, the probe-sample interaction force…

This work investigates the capillary rise dynamics of highly wetting liquids in a divergent U-tube in the microgravity conditions provided by 78th European Space Agency (ESA) parabolic flight. This configuration produces a capillary-driven…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Domenico Fiorini , Alessia Simonini , Johan Steelant , David Seveno , Miguel A. Mendez