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Using atomic force microscopy on silica and float glass surfaces, we give evidence that the roughness of melted glass surfaces can be quantitatively accounted for by frozen capillary waves. In this framework the height spatial correlations…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Sarlat , Anne Lelarge , Elin Sondergard , Damien Vandembroucq

The mechanical properties of collagen fibrils depend on the amount and the distribution of water molecules within the fibrils. Here, we use atomic force microscopy (AFM) to study the effect of hydration on the viscoelastic properties of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-03 Manuel R. Uhlig , Robert Magerle

The capillary force was measured by atomic force microscopy between a gold coated sphere mounted on a cantilever and gold surfaces with different roughness. For smooth surfaces the capillary adhesive force surpasses in magnitude any…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. J. van Zwol , G. Palasantzas , J. Th. M. De Hosson

Capillary forces have been measured by Atomic Force Microscopy in the plate-sphere setup between gold, borosilicate glass, GeSbTe, titanium, and UV irradiated amorphous titaniumdioxide surfaces. The force measurements were performed as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. J. van Zwol , G. Palasantzas , J. Th. M. De Hosson

We investigate the capillary force that applies on a tilted cylinder as a function of its dipping angle i, using a home-built tilting Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) with custom made probes. A micrometric-size rod is glued at the end of an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Sebastien Kosgodagan Acharige , Justine Laurent , Audrey Steinberger

The understanding of glassy dynamics above the devitrification temperature of a glass remains poorly understood. Here, we use real-time AFM imaging to build a spatio-temporal map of the relaxation dynamics of a highly stable glass into its…

We review here the physics of capillary condensation of liquids in confined media, with a special regard to the application in nanotechnologies. The thermodynamics of capillary condensation and thin film adsorption are first exposed along…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-27 Elisabeth Charlaix , Matteo Ciccotti

In this paper we try to work out in detail the implications of a microscopic theory for capillary waves under the assumption that the density is given along lines normal to the interface. Our study provides interface Hamiltonians for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Luis G. MacDowell

This article describes how a frequency modulation AFM using a hanging fiber force probe made from a quartz tuning fork provides local measurements on liquid-liquid interfaces. After detailing the manufacture and calibration of the force…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-23 Matthieu Rocheron , Christian Curtil , Hubert R. Klein

The motion of a gas-liquid interface along a solid wall is influenced by the capillary forces resulting from the interface's shape and its interaction with the solid, where it forms a dynamic contact angle. Capillary models play a…

A method to measure the viscosity of liquids at microscales is presented. It uses a thin glass fiber fixed on the tip of the cantilever of an extremely low noise Atomic Force Microscope (AFM), which accurately measures the cantilever…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Clemence Devailly , Justine Laurent , Audrey Steinberger , Ludovic Bellon , Sergio Ciliberto

The flow profile in a capillary gap and the pumping efficiency of an acoustic micropump employing Surface Acoustic Waves is investigated both experimentally and theoretically. Such ultrasonic surface waves on a piezoelectric substrate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Guttenberg , A. Rathgeber , S. Keller , J. O. Rädler , A. Wixforth , M. Kostur , M. Schindler , P. Talkner

Using atomistic computer simulations we determine the roughness and topographical features of melt-formed (MS) and fracture surfaces (FS) of oxide glasses. We find that the topography of the MS is described well by the frozen capillary wave…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Zhen Zhang , Simona Ispas , Walter Kob

Atomic force microscopy is an important tool for characterizing surface acoustic waves, in particular for high frequencies, where the wavelength is too short to be resolved by laser interferometry. A caveat is, that the cantilever…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Jan Hellemann , Filipp Müller , Madeleine Msall , Paulo V. Santos , Stefan Ludwig

Nematic liquid crystals at rough and fluctuating interfaces are analyzed within the Frank elastic theory and the Landau-de Gennes theory. We study specifically interfaces that locally favor planar anchoring. In the first part we reconsider…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jens Elgeti , Friederike Schmid

Aqueous capillary liquid bridges are ubiquitous in nature and in technological processes. Here, we comparatively investigate capillary bridges formed between three distinct types of surfaces: (i) hydrophilic glass, (ii) hydrophobic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Sarah Jane Goodband , Ke Sun , Kislon Voïtchovsky , Halim Kusumaatmaja

(See the complete abstract within the thesis in both English and German versions) In this thesis, the process conditions of the epitaxial graphene growth through a socalled polymer-assisted sublimation growth method are minutely…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-18 Davood Momeni Pakdehi

When a mixture is confined, one of the phases can condense out. This condensate, which is otherwise metastable in the bulk, is stabilized by the presence of surfaces. In a sphere-plane geometry, routinely used in atomic force microscope…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Andrienko , P. Patricio , O. I. Vinogradova

The mechanical and electrical response of acoustophoretic microfluidic devices attached to an ac-voltage-driven piezoelectric transducer is studied by means of numerical simulations. The governing equations are formulated in a variational…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Fabio Garofalo , Thomas Laurell , Henrik Bruus

Measuring the mechanical response of liquid interfaces without direct contact remains a major experimental challenge, particularly in liquid-liquid systems where no solid reference exists. Here, we develop a frequency-modulation atomic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Lucie Corral , Christian Curtil , Medhi Lagaize , Marc Leonetti , Hubert R. Klein
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