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The contributions of non-standard four-neutrino contact interactions to electroweak observables are considered at the one-loop level by using the effective quantum field theory. The analysis is done in terms of three unknown parameters: the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mikhail Bilenky , Arcadi Santamaria

We derive stringy Ward identities from the decoupling of two types of zero-norm states in the old covariant first quantized (OCFQ) spectrum of open bosonic string. These Ward identities are valid to all energy and all loop orders in string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Jen-Chi Lee

We investigate Wilsonian effective field theory as a model for the construction of the tachyon potential and nonperturbative vacua in closed string field theory. In a number of cases we are able to find the effective potential exactly, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Theodore Erler , Atakan Hilmi Fırat

We reanalize data collected with the DarkSide-50 experiment and recently used to set limits on the spin-independent interaction rate of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) on argon nuclei with an effective field theory framework.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-02-19 50 Collaboration , P. Agnes , I. F. M. Albuquerque , T. Alexander , A. K. Alton , M. Ave , H. O. Back , G. Batignani , K. Biery , V. Bocci , G. Bonfini , W. M. Bonivento , B. Bottino , S. Bussino , M. Cadeddu , M. Cadoni , F. Calaprice , A. Caminata , N. Canci , A. Candela , M. Caravati , M. Cariello , M. Carlini , M. Carpinelli , S. Catalanotti , V. Cataudella , P. Cavalcante , S. Cavuoti , A. Chepurnov , C. Cicalò , A. G. Cocco , G. Covone , D. D'Angelo , S. Davini , A. DeCandia , S. DeCecco , M. DeDeo , G. DeFilippis , G. DeRosa , A. V. Derbin , A. Devoto , F. DiEusanio , M. D'Incecco , G. DiPietro , C. Dionisi , M. Downing , D. D'Urso , E. Edkins , A. Empl , G. Fiorillo , K. Fomenko , D. Franco , F. Gabriele , C. Galbiati , C. Ghiano , S. Giagu , C. Giganti , G. K. Giovanetti , O. Gorchakov , A. M. Goretti , F. Granato , A. Grobov , M. Gromov , M. Guan , Y. Guardincerri , M. Gulino , B. R. Hackett , K. Herner , B. Hosseini , D. Hughes , P. Humble , E. V. Hungerford , Al. Ianni , An. Ianni , V. Ippolito , T. N. Johnson , K. Keeter , C. L. Kendziora , I. Kochanek , G. Koh , D. Korablev , G. Korga , A. Kubankin , M. Kuss , M. LaCommara , M. Lai , X. Li , M. Lissia , G. Longo , A. A. Machado , I. N. Machulin , A. Mandarano , L. Mapelli , S. M. Mari , J. Maricic , C. J. Martoff , A. Messina , P. D. Meyers , R. Milincic , A. Monte , M. Morrocchi , V. N. Muratova , P. Musico , A. NavrerAgasson , A. O. Nozdrina , A. Oleinik , M. Orsini , F. Ortica , L. Pagani , M. Pallavicini , L. Pandola , E. Pantic , E. Paoloni , K. Pelczar , N. Pelliccia , E. Picciau , A. Pocar , S. Pordes , S. S. Poudel , H. Qian , F. Ragusa , M. Razeti , A. Razeto , A. L. Renshaw , M. Rescigno , Q. Riffard , A. Romani , B. Rossi , N. Rossi , D. Sablone , O. Samoylov , W. Sands , S. Sanfilippo , C. Savarese , B. Schlitzer , E. Segreto , D. A. Semenov , A. Shchagin , A. Sheshukov , P. N. Singh , M. D. Skorokhvatov , O. Smirnov , A. Sotnikov , C. Stanford , S. Stracka , Y. Suvorov , R. Tartaglia , G. Testera , A. Tonazzo , P. Trinchese , E. V. Unzhakov , M. Verducci , A. Vishneva , R. B. Vogelaar , M. Wada , T. J. Waldrop , H. Wang , Y. Wang , A. W. Watson , S. Westerdale , M. M. Wojcik , X. Xiang , X. Xiao , C. Yang , Z. Ye , C. Zhu , G. Zuzel

We discuss charge symmetry and charge independence breaking in an effective field theory approach for few-nucleon systems. We systematically introduce strong isospin-violating and electromagnetic operators in the theory. The charge…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner

This paper provides a general framework for deriving effective material properties of one-dimensional, time-modulated systems of subwavelength resonators. It applies to subwavelength resonator systems with a general form of time-dependent…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Habib Ammari , Jinghao Cao , Erik Orvehed Hiltunen , Liora Rueff

Supersymmetric renormalization group (RG) flow equations for the effective superpotential of the three-dimensional Wess-Zumino model are derived at zero and non-zero temperature. This model with fermions and bosons interacting via a Yukawa…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Franziska Synatschke , Jens Braun , Andreas Wipf

Magnetic resonance is a widely-established phenomenon that probes magnetic properties such as magnetic damping and anisotropy. Even though the typical resonance frequency of a magnet ranges from gigahertz to terahertz, experiments also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 H. Y. Yuan , Rembert A. Duine

The neutron-neutron fusion process, $nn\to de\nu$, at very low neutron energies is studied in the framework of pionless effective field theory that incorporates dibaryon fields. The cross section and electron energy spectrum for this…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Shung-ichi Ando , Kuniharu Kubodera

The cosmological moduli problem is discussed in the framework of sequestered sector/anomaly-mediated supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking. In this scheme, the gravitino mass (corresponding to the moduli masses) is naturally 10 - 100 TeV, and hence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Takeo Moroi , Lisa Randall

It has been conjectured that Chern-Simons (CS) gauged `regular' bosons in the fundamental representation are `level-rank' dual to CS gauged critical fermions also in the fundamental representation. Generic relevant deformations of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Anshuman Dey , Indranil Halder , Sachin Jain , Lavneet Janagal , Shiraz Minwalla , Naveen Prabhakar

By means of the scattering angles, we obtain an effective metric of spinless binaries with radiation-reaction effects up to fourth post-Minkowskian order, which is the foundation of the effective-one-body theory. We note that there are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Jiliang Jing , Weike Deng , Sheng Long , Jieci Wang

We show that the degenerate positive-norm physical propagating fields of the open bosonic string can be gauged to the higher rank fields at the same mass level. As a result, their scattering amplitudes can be determined from those of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hsien-Chung Kao , Jen-Chi Lee

Effective field theories that manifest UV/IR mode mixing in such a way as to be valid for arbitrarily large volumes, can be used for gravitational, non-black hole events to be accounted for. In formulating such theories with a large number…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 R. Horvat

A phenomenological pion-nucleon interaction is used to obtain pionic mass modification in presence of constant homogeneous magnetic field background at finite temperature and chemical potential in the real time formalism of thermal field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Arghya Mukherjee , Snigdha Ghosh , Mahatsab Mandal , Pradip Roy , Sourav Sarkar

Neutrino oscillation experiments present anomalous results across a vast range of baselines and energies. Here we show that a 3+1 scenario in which sterile neutrinos feel a novel matter potential $V_s$ proportional to background density of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Sabya Sachi Chatterjee , Antonio Palazzo

We present an effective field theory describing the relevant interactions of the Standard Model with an electrically neutral particle that can account for the dark matter in the Universe. The possible mediators of these interactions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Juan Carlos Criado , Abdelhak Djouadi , Manuel Perez-Victoria , Jose Santiago

We study radiative corrections to low-energy charged-current processes involving nucleons, such as neutron beta decay and (anti)neutrino-nucleon scattering within a top-down effective-field-theory approach. We first match the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Wouter Dekens , Emanuele Mereghetti , Oleksandr Tomalak

Long-range attractive interactions between dark matter particles can significantly enhance their annihilation, particularly at low velocities. This ``Sommerfeld enhancement'' is typically computed by evaluating the deformation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Aditya Parikh , Ryosuke Sato , Tracy R. Slatyer

There is an increasing interest in the community for the Neutron Stars and what we can learn from them. In this review we show how chiral effective field theory, combined with many-body methods, can provide important results that connect…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-10 J. M. Alarcón , E. Lope-Oter , Y. Cano