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The ignition delay of a fuel/air mixture is an important quantity in designing combustion devices, and these data are also used to validate chemical kinetic models for combustion. One of the typical experimental devices used to measure the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-08 Bryan W. Weber , Chih-Jen Sung

Efficient chemical kinetic model inference and application in combustion are challenging due to large ODE systems and widely separated time scales. Machine learning techniques have been proposed to streamline these models, though strong…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Benjamin C. Koenig , Suyong Kim , Sili Deng

Side-by-side comparison of detailed kinetic models using a new tool to aid recognition of species structures reveals significant discrepancies in the published rates of many reactions and thermochemistry of many species. We present a first…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Sai Krishna Sirumalla , Morgan A. Mayer , Kyle E. Niemeyer , Richard H. West

We develop a Python-based open-source package to analyze the results stemming from ab initio molecular-dynamics simulations of fluids. The package is best suited for applications on natural systems, like silicate and oxide melts,…

Recent advancements in language models have started a new era of superior information retrieval and content generation, with embedding models playing an important role in optimizing data representation efficiency and performance. While…

In the present work we compare reliability of several most widely used reduced detailed chemical kinetic schemes for hydrogen-air and hydrogen-oxygen combustible mixtures. The validation of the schemes includes detailed analysis of 0D and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-12-13 M. F. Ivanov , A. D. Kiverin , M. A. Liberman , A. E Smygalina

Foundation models have shown remarkable success across scientific domains, yet their impact in chemistry remains limited due to the absence of diverse, large-scale, high-quality datasets that reflect the field's multifaceted nature. We…

Astrochemical modeling is needed for understanding the formation and evolution of interstellar molecules, and for extracting physical information from spectroscopic observations of interstellar clouds. The modeling usually involves handling…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Fujun Du

Chemical modelling serves two purposes in dynamical models: accounting for the effect of microphysics on the dynamics and providing observable signatures. Ideally, the former must be done as part of the hydrodynamic simulation but this…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 J. Holdship , S. Viti , T. J. Haworth , J. D. Ilee

Coarse-grained modeling in molecular simulations serves not only to extend accessible time and length scales beyond atomistic limits, but also to reduce high-dimensional chemical data to low-dimensional representations that expose the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Michael N. Sakano , Alejandro Strachan

This paper introduces ChemGen, a software package that uses code generation to integrate multispecies thermodynamics and chemical kinetics into C+-based computational physics codes. ChemGen aims to make chemical kinetics more accessible in…

A novel extension of a rapid compression machine (RCM), namely a Rapid Compression Expansion Machine (RCEM), is described and its use for studying chemical kinetics is demonstrated. Like conventional RCMs, the RCEM quickly compresses a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Marc Werler , Robert Schiessl , Ulrich Maas

Early-stage fire scenes (0-15 minutes after ignition) represent a crucial temporal window for emergency interventions. During this stage, the smoke produced by combustion significantly reduces the visibility of surveillance systems,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Wenzhuo Jin , Qianfeng Yang , Xianhao Wu , Hongming Chen , Pengpeng Li , Xiang Chen

Accurate simulations of combustion phenomena require the use of detailed chemical kinetics in order to capture limit phenomena such as ignition and extinction as well as predict pollutant formation. However, the chemical kinetic models for…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Kyle E. Niemeyer , Nicholas J. Curtis , Chih-Jen Sung

NOMAD CAMELS (short: CAMELS) is a configurable, open-source measurement software that records fully self-describing experimental data. It has its origins in the field of experimental physics where a wide variety of measurement instruments…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Alexander D. Fuchs , Johannes A. F. Lehmeyer , Heinz Junkes , Heiko B. Weber , Michael Krieger

The development of chemical engineering technology is a multi-stage process that encompasses laboratory research, scaling up, and industrial deployment. This process demands interdisciplinary col laboration and typically incurs significant…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Heng Zhang , Jibin Zhou , Feiyang Xu , Jian Cui , Yi Li , Fan Yang , Hao Wang , Xin Li , Mao Ye

There is currently a lot of activity in R\&D for future collider experiments. Multiple detector prototypes are being tested, each one with slightly different requirements regarding the format of the data to be analysed. This has generated a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-02-27 A. Irles , C. Chavez-Barajas , T. Coates , F. Salvatore , D. Cussans , R. Éte , L. Mirabito , A. Pingault , M. Wing

In many scientific fields, there is an interest in understanding the way in which complex chemical networks evolve. The chemical networks which researchers focus upon, have become increasingly complex and this has motivated the development…

The dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a simple and powerful data-driven modeling technique that is capable of revealing coherent spatiotemporal patterns from data. The method's linear algebra-based formulation additionally allows for a…

AutoMeKin2021 is an updated version of tsscds2018, a program for the automated discovery of reaction mechanisms (J. Comput. Chem. 2018, 39, 1922-1930). This release features a number of new capabilities: rare-event molecular dynamics…

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