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Despite their impressive performance in many tasks, deep neural networks often struggle at relational reasoning. This has recently been remedied with the introduction of a plug-in relational module that considers relations between pairs of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-02 Antreas Antoniou , Agnieszka Słowik , Elliot J. Crowley , Amos Storkey

During the last years, there has been a lot of interest in achieving some kind of complex reasoning using deep neural networks. To do that, models like Memory Networks (MemNNs) have combined external memory storages and attention…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-25 Juan Pavez , Héctor Allende , Héctor Allende-Cid

Relational reasoning is a central component of intelligent behavior, but has proven difficult for neural networks to learn. The Relation Network (RN) module was recently proposed by DeepMind to solve such problems, and demonstrated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Martin Andrews , Sam Witteveen

This paper is concerned with learning to solve tasks that require a chain of interdependent steps of relational inference, like answering complex questions about the relationships between objects, or solving puzzles where the smaller…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Rasmus Berg Palm , Ulrich Paquet , Ole Winther

To solve the text-based question and answering task that requires relational reasoning, it is necessary to memorize a large amount of information and find out the question relevant information from the memory. Most approaches were based on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-01-29 Jihyung Moon , Hyochang Yang , Sungzoon Cho

This paper proposes an attention module augmented relational network called SARN(Sequential Attention Relational Network) that can carry out relational reasoning by extracting reference objects and making efficient pairing between objects.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Jinwon An , Sungwon Lyu , Sungzoon Cho

Deep learning has been shown to achieve impressive results in several tasks where a large amount of training data is available. However, deep learning solely focuses on the accuracy of the predictions, neglecting the reasoning process…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-07 Giuseppe Marra , Michelangelo Diligenti , Francesco Giannini , Marco Gori , Marco Maggini

In this paper, we propose the Broadcasting Convolutional Network (BCN) that extracts key object features from the global field of an entire input image and recognizes their relationship with local features. BCN is a simple network module…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-27 Simyung Chang , John Yang , Seonguk Park , Nojun Kwak

Incorporating relational reasoning into neural networks has greatly expanded their capabilities and scope. One defining trait of relational reasoning is that it operates on a set of entities, as opposed to standard vector representations.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Qian Huang , Horace He , Abhay Singh , Yan Zhang , Ser-Nam Lim , Austin Benson

We introduce RelNet: a new model for relational reasoning. RelNet is a memory augmented neural network which models entities as abstract memory slots and is equipped with an additional relational memory which models relations between all…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Trapit Bansal , Arvind Neelakantan , Andrew McCallum

Memory-based neural networks model temporal data by leveraging an ability to remember information for long periods. It is unclear, however, whether they also have an ability to perform complex relational reasoning with the information they…

Reason and inference require process as well as memory skills by humans. Neural networks are able to process tasks like image recognition (better than humans) but in memory aspects are still limited (by attention mechanism, size). Recurrent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Amit Sahu

Natural language questions are inherently compositional, and many are most easily answered by reasoning about their decomposition into modular sub-problems. For example, to answer "is there an equal number of balls and boxes?" we can look…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Ronghang Hu , Jacob Andreas , Marcus Rohrbach , Trevor Darrell , Kate Saenko

Relational reasoning is the ability to infer relations that jointly bind multiple entities, attributes, or variables. This ability is central to scientific reasoning, but existing evaluations of relational reasoning in large language models…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Lukas Fesser , Yasha Ektefaie , Ada Fang , Sham M. Kakade , Marinka Zitnik

Humans learn to solve tasks of increasing complexity by building on top of previously acquired knowledge. Typically, there exists a natural progression in the tasks that we learn - most do not require completely independent solutions, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Seung Wook Kim , Makarand Tapaswi , Sanja Fidler

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have become the state of the art method for image classification in the last ten years. Despite the fact that they achieve superhuman classification accuracy on many popular datasets, they often perform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Sebastian Stabinger , Peer David , Justus Piater , Antonio Rodríguez-Sánchez

Answering complex questions that require multi-step multi-type reasoning over raw text is challenging, especially when conducting numerical reasoning. Neural Module Networks(NMNs), follow the programmer-interpreter framework and design…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Jiayi Chen , Xiao-Yu Guo , Yuan-Fang Li , Gholamreza Haffari

Despite their great success in recent years, deep neural networks (DNN) are mainly black boxes where the results obtained by running through the network are difficult to understand and interpret. Compared to e.g. decision trees or bayesian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Jan Niclas Reimann , Andreas Schwung

Tree-structured recursive neural networks (TreeRNNs) for sentence meaning have been successful for many applications, but it remains an open question whether the fixed-length representations that they learn can support tasks as demanding as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-05-15 Samuel R. Bowman , Christopher Potts , Christopher D. Manning

Our world can be succinctly and compactly described as structured scenes of objects and relations. A typical room, for example, contains salient objects such as tables, chairs and books, and these objects typically relate to each other by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-17 David Raposo , Adam Santoro , David Barrett , Razvan Pascanu , Timothy Lillicrap , Peter Battaglia
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