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Equations of radial motion of a gas bubble in a compressible viscous liquid have been modified to account for compressibility at the bubble boundary. A new bubble boundary equation has been derived, including a new term resulted from liquid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ahmad Moshaii , Rasool Sadighi-Bonabi , Mohammad Taeibi-Rahni

The formation, growth and detachment of gas bubbles on electrodes are omnipresent in electrolysis and other gas-producing chemical processes. To better understand their role in the mass transfer efficiency, we perform experiments involving…

Underground gas storage is a critical technology in global efforts to mitigate climate change. In particular, hydrogen storage offers a promising solution for integrating renewable energy into the power grid. When injected into the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Peter Castellucci , Radha Boya , Lin Ma , Igor L. Chernyavsky , Oliver E. Jensen

The nonlinear dynamic behaviour of microscopic bubbles near a wall is investigated. The Keller-Miksis-Parlitz equation is adopted, but modified to account for the presence of the wall. This base model describes the time evolution of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-06-14 Sergey A. Suslov , Andrew Ooi , Richard Manasseh

Bubble-particle collisions in turbulence are key to the froth flotation process that is widely employed industrially to separate hydrophobic from hydrophilic materials. In our previous study (Chan et al., J. Fluid Mech., vol. 959, 2023,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Timothy T. K. Chan , Linfeng Jiang , Dominik Krug

In this work, we established a novel theory for the dynamics of oscillating bubbles such as cavitation bubbles, underwater explosion bubbles, and air bubbles. For the first time, we proposed bubble dynamics equations that can simultaneously…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 A-Man Zhang , Shi-Min Li , Pu Cui , Shuai Li , Yun-Long Liu

The hydrodynamic force experienced by a small spherical particle undergoing an arbitrary time-dependent motion in a density-stratified fluid is investigated theoretically. The study is carried out under the Oberbeck-Boussinesq…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Fabien Candelier , Rabah Mehaddi , Olivier Vauquelin

The work described is concerned with the way micron-size particles attached to a surface are resuspended when exposed to a turbulent flow. An improved version of the Rock'n'Roll model (Reeks and Hall, 2001) is developed where this model…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-01-15 F. Zhang , M. Reeks , M. Kissane

We analyze the effect of the Basset history force on the sedimentation of nearly neutrally buoyant particles, exemplified by marine snow, in a three-dimensional turbulent flow. Particles are characterized by Stokes numbers much smaller than…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Ksenia Guseva , Anton Daitche , Ulrike Feudel , Tamás Tél

Diffusion in an evolving environment is studied by continuos-time Monte Carlo simulations. Diffusion is modelled by continuos-time random walkers on a lattice, in a dynamic environment provided by bubbles between two one-dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-22 Janne Juntunen , Juha Merikoski

The formation of a single bubble from an orifice in a solid surface, submerged in an in- compressible, viscous Newtonian liquid, is simulated. The finite element method is used to capture the multiscale physics associated with the problem…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Jonathan A. Simmons , James E. Sprittles , Yulii D. Shikhmurzaev

We study the effect of the Basset history force on the dynamics of small particles transported in homogeneous and isotropic turbulence and show that this term, often neglected in previous numerical studies, reduces the small-scale…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Stefano Olivieri , Francesco Picano , Gaetano Sardina , Daniele Iudicone , Luca Brandt

Frozen water might appear opaque since gas bubbles can get trapped in the ice during the freezing process. They nucleate and then grow near the advancing solidification front, due to the formation of a gas supersaturation region in its…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Jochem G. Meijer , Duarte Rocha , Annemarie M. Linnenbank , Christian Diddens , Detlef Lohse

Over the past few years the displacement statistics of self-propelled particles has been intensely studied, revealing their long-time diffusive behavior. Here, we demonstrate that a concerted combination of boundary conditions and switching…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-29 Andreas M. Menzel

We consider a one-dimensional gas of hard point particles in a finite box that are in thermal equilibrium and evolving under Hamiltonian dynamics. Tagged particle correlation functions of the middle particle are studied. For the special…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Anjan Roy , Onuttom Narayan , Abhishek Dhar , Sanjib Sabhapandit

The study of gas bubble dynamics in liquids is justified by the numerous applications and natural phenomena where this two-phase flow is encountered. Gas bubbles move as forces are applied to them; their dynamics are full of nuances that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Dominique Legendre , Roberto Zenit

The spatio-temporal dynamics of separation bubbles induced to form in a fully-developed turbulent boundary layer (with Reynolds number based on momentum thickness of the boundary layer of 490) over a flat plate are studied via direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Wen Wu , Charles Meneveau , Rajat Mittal

The formation and entrapment of gas bubbles during solidification significantly influence the microstructure and mechanical properties of materials, from metallic alloys to ice. While gas segregation at the solidification front is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Bastien Isabella , Cécile Monteux , Sylvain Deville

This paper aims to use the unified bubble dynamics equation to investigate bubble behavior in complex scenarios involving hybrid free surface/wall boundaries and interactions between multiple bubbles. The effect of singularity movement on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Zhang A-Man , Li Shi-Min , Cui Pu , Li Shuai , Liu Yun-Long

Consider a particle diffusing in a confined volume which is divided into two equal regions. In one region the diffusion coefficient is twice the value of the diffusion coefficient in the other region. Will the particle spend equal…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-04 P. F. Tupper , Xin Yang