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相关论文: Spin-density fluctuations and the fluctuation-diss…

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Fractionalization of symmetry - exemplified by spin-charge separation in the 1D Hubbard model and fractional charges in the fractional quantum Hall effect - is a typical strongly correlated phenomena in quantum many-body systems. Despite…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Liang Tong , Shi Chen , Yu Chen

The relation between three-dimensional lattice structure and magnetism in correlated electron systems is explored for face centered cubic (FCC), body centered cubic (BCC), and simple cubic (SC) lattices. In particular, we question which…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ryotaro Arita , Shigeki Onoda , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki

In this review, we scrutinize historical and modern results on the linear response of dynamical systems to external perturbations with a particular emphasis on the celebrated relationship between fluctuations and dissipation expressed by…

For systems in equilibrium at a temperature $T$, thermal noise and energy damping are related to $T$ through the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT). We study here an extension of the FDT to an out of equilibrium steady state: a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Alex Fontana , Ludovic Bellon

The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) algorithm is a popular numerical method for solving electromagnetic problems. FDTD simulations can suffer from instability due to the explicit nature of the method. Stability enforcement can be…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-26 Fadime Bekmambetova , Xinyue Zhang , Piero Triverio

By considering subexponential contributions in large deviation theory, we determine the fine structure in the probability distribution of the observable displacement of a bead coupled to a molecular motor. More generally, for any stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-11 Patrick Pietzonka , Eva Zimmermann , Udo Seifert

We study the effects of quantum fluctuations and the excitation spectrum for the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a two-dimensional quasicrystal, by numerically solving linear spin-wave theory on finite approximants of the octagonal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan Wessel , Igor Milat

The driving force of the dynamical system can be decomposed into the gradient of a potential landscape and curl flux (current). The fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) is often applied to near equilibrium systems with detailed balance.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Haidong Feng , Jin Wang

The relation between atomic momenta fluctuations and density fluctuations is obtained in frames of mean-field approximation. Using two-time temperature Green functions within Tyablikov approximation the equations for spin excitation energy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 I. Vakarchuk , V. Tkachuk , T. Kuliy

Spin fluctuation in LiV2O4 is revisited by examining the earlier result of muon spin rotation/ relaxation measurements. Instead of a relationship for the localized electron limit, one for itinerant electron systems between muon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-19 R. Kadono , A. Koda , W. Higemoto , K. Ohishi , H. Ueda , C. Urano , S. Kondo , M. Nohara , H. Takagi

Ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model is investigated on sc, bcc, and fcc lattices using a systematic inverse-degeneracy ($1/{\cal N}$) expansion which incorporates self-energy and vertex corrections such that spin-rotation symmetry and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Sudhakar Pandey , Avinash Singh

For soft matter systems strongly driven by stationary flow, we discuss an extended fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT). Beyond the linear response regime, the FDT for the stress acquires an additional contribution involving the observable…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Thomas Speck , Udo Seifert

We study the Landau damping of ferromagnetic magnons in Fe, Co, and Ni as the dimensionality of the system is reduced from three to two. We resort to the \textit{ab initio} linear response time dependent density functional theory in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Paweł Buczek , Arthur Ernst , Leonid M. Sandratskii

We study spin accumulation and spin transfer torque in a domain wall by solving the Boltzmann equation with a diffusion approximation. We obtained the analytical expressions of spin accumulation and spin transfer torque. Both the adiabatic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Tomohiro Taniguchi , Jun Sato , Hiroshi Imamura

High energy resolution neutron spin-echo spectroscopy has been used to measure intrinsic width of diffuse scattering discovered earlier in relaxor ferroelectric crystals. The anisotropic and transverse components of the scattering have been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Sergey Vakhrushev , Alexandre Ivanov , Jiri Kulda

The fluctuation dissipation theorem (FDT) is the basis for a microscopic description of the interaction between electromagnetic radiation and matter.By assuming the electromagnetic radiation in thermal equilibrium and the interaction in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Lino Reggiani , Eleonora Alfinito

We derive a closed equation for the empirical concentration of colloidal particles in the presence of both hydrodynamic and direct interactions. The ensemble average of our functional Langevin equation reproduces known deterministic Dynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. Donev , E. Vanden-Eijnden

The spin current density functional theory (SCDFT) is the generalization of the standard DFT to treat a fermionic system embedded in the effective external field produced by the spin-orbit coupling interaction. Even in the absence of a spin…

Using dynamical density functional theory (DDFT), we theoretically study Brownian self-diffusion and structural relaxation of hard disks and compare to experimental results on quasi two-dimensional colloidal hard spheres. To this end, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Daniel Stopper , Alice Thorneywork , Roel Dullens , Roland Roth

For quantum spin systems in equilibrium, the dynamic structure factor (DSF) is among the most feature-packed experimental observables. However, from a theory perspective it is often hard to simulate in an unbiased and accurate way,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Ruben Burkard , Benedikt Schneider , Björn Sbierski