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Given a graph, the shortest-path problem requires finding a sequence of edges with minimum cumulative length that connects a source vertex to a target vertex. We consider a variant of this classical problem in which the position of each…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Tobia Marcucci , Jack Umenberger , Pablo A. Parrilo , Russ Tedrake

In this paper we provide an algorithm which given any $m$-edge $n$-vertex directed graph with integer capacities at most $U$ computes a maximum $s$-$t$ flow for any vertices $s$ and $t$ in $m^{11/8+o(1)}U^{1/4}$ time with high probability.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Yang P. Liu , Aaron Sidford

We present approximation algorithms with O(n^3) processing time for the minimum vertex and edge guard problems in simple polygons. It is improved from previous O(n^4) time algorithms of Ghosh. For simple polygon, there are O(n^3) visibility…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Dae-Sung Jang , Sun-Il Kwon

This paper presents a quantum algorithm for triangle finding over sparse graphs that improves over the previous best quantum algorithm for this task by Buhrman et al. [SIAM Journal on Computing, 2005]. Our algorithm is based on the recent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 François Le Gall , Shogo Nakajima

The problem of listing the $K$ shortest simple (loopless) $st$-paths in a graph has been studied since the early 1960s. For a non-negatively weighted graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, the most efficient solution is an $O(K(mn + n^2…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-26 Romeo Rizzi , Gustavo Sacomoto , Marie-France Sagot

Recently, there has been increasing interest and progress in improvising the approximation algorithm for well-known NP-Complete problems, particularly the approximation algorithm for the Vertex-Cover problem. Here we have proposed a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-20 Deepak Puthal

In this paper, we provide an algorithm for traversing geometric graphs which visits all vertices, and reports every vertex and edge exactly once. To achieve this, we combine a given geometric graph $G$ with the integer lattice, seen as a…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-14 Sahand Khakabimamaghani , Masood Masjoody , Ladislav Stacho

The Constraint Shortest Path (CSP) problem is as follows. An $n$-vertex graph is given, each edge/arc assigned two weights. Let us call them "cost" and "length" for definiteness. Finding a min-cost upper-bounded length path between a given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Adil Erzin , Roman Plotnikov , Ilya Ladygin

We present two algorithms for the minimum feedback vertex set problem in planar graphs: an $O(n \log n)$ PTAS using a linear kernel and balanced separator, and a heuristic algorithm using kernelization and local search. We implemented these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Glencora Borradaile , Hung Le , Baigong Zheng

Given a graph $G=(V,E)$ with costs on its edges, the minimum-cost edge cover problem consists of finding a subset of $E$ covering all vertices in $V$ at minimum cost. If $G$ is bipartite, this problem can be solved in time $O(|V|^3)$ via a…

The edges of a graph are assigned weights and passage times which are assumed to be positive integers. We present a parallel algorithm for finding the shortest path whose total weight is smaller than a pre-determined value. In each step the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-14 Ivan Matic

The Vehicle Routing Problem is about optimizing the routes of vehicles to meet the needs of customers at specific locations. The route graph consists of depots on several levels and customer positions. Several optimization methods have been…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 László Kovács , Ali Jlidi

In the Split to Block Vertex Deletion and Split to Threshold Vertex Deletion problems the input is a split graph $G$ and an integer $k$, and the goal is to decide whether there is a set $S$ of at most $k$ vertices such that $G-S$ is a block…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Dekel Tsur

This paper considers the problem of finding a quickest path between two points in the Euclidean plane in the presence of a transportation network. A transportation network consists of a planar network where each road (edge) has an…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Radwa El Shawi , Joachim Gudmundsson , Christos Levcopoulos

Reconfiguring two shortest paths in a graph means modifying one shortest path to the other by changing one vertex at a time so that all the intermediate paths are also shortest paths. This problem has several natural applications, namely:…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Kshitij Gajjar , Agastya Vibhuti Jha , Manish Kumar , Abhiruk Lahiri

We present a dynamic programming algorithm for optimally solving the Cograph Editing problem on an $n$-vertex graph that runs in $O(3^n n)$ time and uses $O(2^n)$ space. In this problem, we are given a graph $G = (V, E)$ and the task is to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-01-11 W. Timothy J. White , Marcus Ludwig , Sebastian Böcker

An influential result by Dor, Halperin, and Zwick (FOCS 1996, SICOMP 2000) implies an algorithm that can compute approximate shortest paths for all vertex pairs in $\tilde{O}(n^{2+O\left(\frac{1}{k}\right )})$ time, ensuring that the output…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Manoj Gupta

We present faster algorithms for approximate maximum flow in undirected graphs with good separator structures, such as bounded genus, minor free, and geometric graphs. Given such a graph with $n$ vertices, $m$ edges along with a recursive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Gary Miller , Richard Peng

The problem of finding the shortest path in a graph G(V, E) has been widely studied. However, in many applications it is necessary to compute an arbitrary number of them, k. Even though the problem has raised a lot of interest from…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Carlos Linares López , Ian Herman

Let $G$ be an $n$-vertex graph with the maximum degree $\Delta$ and the minimum degree $\delta$. We give algorithms with complexity $O(1.3158^{n-0.7~\Delta(G)})$ and $O(1.32^{n-0.73~\Delta(G)})$ that determines if $G$ is 3-colorable, when…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-01 Nicholas Crawford , Sogol Jahanbekam , Katerina Potika