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相关论文: Statistical Mechanics of the Uniform Electron Gas

200 篇论文

A system of two initially homogeneous, physically real fields uniformly attracted to each other is considered as the simplest basis of the self-developing world structure. It is shown that the system is unstable against periodic cycles of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

We introduce a new form of density functional theory for the {\em ab initio} description of electronic systems in contact with a molecular liquid environment. This theory rigorously joins an electron density-functional for the electrons of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sahak Petrosyan , Jean-Francois Briere , David Roundy , T. A. Arias

The classical unified theory of Weyl is revisited. The possibility of stable extended electron model in the Einstein-Weyl space is suggested.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. C. Tiwari

Non-empty space reading of Maxwell equations as local energy identities explains why a Coulomb field is carried rigidly by electrons in experiments. The analytical solution of the Poisson equation defines the sharp radial shape of charged…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-03 I. E. Bulyzhenkov

A curious behavior of electron correlation energy is explored. Namely, the correlation energy is the energy that tends to drive the system toward that of the uniform electron gas. As such, the energy assumes its maximum value when a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Teepanis Chachiyo , Hathaithip Chachiyo

The condensation energy of the homogeneous electron gas is calculated within the density functional theory for superconductors. Purely electronic considerations include the exchange energy exactly and the correlation energy on a level of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-02 M. Wierzbowska , J. W. Krogh

We calculate the free energy of the quantum uniform electron gas for temperatures from near zero to 100 times the Fermi energy, approaching the classical limit. An extension of the Vashista-Singwi theory to finite temperatures and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Travis Sjostrom , James Dufty

Electron is modeled as a spherically symmetric charged perfect fluid distribution of matter. The existing model is extended assuming a matter source that is characterized by quadratic EoS in the context of general theory of relativity. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Farook Rahaman , Mubasher Jamil , Kaushik Chakraborty

We consider the problem of electron transport across a quasi-one-dimensional disordered multiply-scattering medium, and study the statistical properties of the electron density inside the system. In the physical setup that we contemplate,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Pier A. Mello , Miztli Yépez

The one-particle electron spectrum is found for hot and dense QED and its properties are investigated in comparison with the collective spectrum. It is shown that the one-particle spectrum (in any case its zero momentum limit) is gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 O. K. Kalashnikov

We recount the history of development of units systems in electrodynamics, and fully derive how each system is constructed. Done for Electromagnetic (emu), Electrostatic (esu), Gaussian, a variant-Gaussian, Heaviside-Lorentz, and SI…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Neal Carron

A simple approximate expression in real and reciprocal spaces is given for the static exchange-correlation kernel of a uniform electron gas interacting with the long-range part only of the Coulomb interaction. This expression interpolates…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Julien Toulouse

We give an example of a purely bosonic model -- a rotor model on the 3D cubic lattice -- whose low energy excitations behave like massless U(1) gauge bosons and massless Dirac fermions. This model can be viewed as a ``quantum ether'': a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Levin , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study the Hydrogen atom as a quantum mechanical system with a Coulomb like potential, with a semiclassical approach based on an effective description of quantum mechanics. This treatment allows us to describe the quantum state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-23 Guillermo Chacón-Acosta , Héctor H. Hernández

The momentum distribution of the unpolarized uniform electron gas in its Fermi-liquid regime, n(k,r_s), with the momenta k measured in units of the Fermi wave number k_F and with the density parameter r_s, is constructed with the help of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paola Gori-Giorgi , Paul Ziesche

It is shown that all of the basic properties of the hydrogen atom can be consistently described in terms of classical electrodynamics instead of taking the electron to be a particle; we consider an electrically charged classical wave field,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Sergey Rashkovskiy

The Unitary Fermi Gas (UFG) is one of the most strongly interacting systems known to date, as it saturates the unitarity bound on the quantum mechanical scattering cross section. The UFG corresponds to a two-component Fermi gas in the limit…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Joaquín E. Drut , Timo A. Lähde , Timour Ten

A systematic first-principle study is performed to calculate the lattice parameters, electronic structure, and thermodynamic properties of UN using the local-density approximation (LDA)+\emph{U} and the generalized gradient approximation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Yong Lu , Bao-Tian Wang , Rong-Wu Li , Hongliang Shi , Ping Zhang

This is an attempt to construct a classical microscopic model of the electron which underlies quantum mechanics. An electron is modeled, not as a point particle, but as the end of an electromagnetic string, a line of flux. These lines…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-07-24 Robert L. McCarthy

The quasiparticle effective mass $m^\ast$ of interacting electrons is a fundamental quantity in the Fermi liquid theory. However, the precise value of the effective mass of uniform electron gas is still elusive after decades of research.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Hao Xie , Linfeng Zhang , Lei Wang