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Ghost imaging is a fascinating framework which constructs the image of an object by correlating measurements between received beams and reference beams, none of which carries the structure information of the object independently. Recently,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-04 Honghao Huang , Chengyang Hu , Minghua Chen , Sigang Yang , Hongwei Chen

Stereo Image Super-Resolution (stereoSR) has attracted significant attention in recent years due to the extensive deployment of dual cameras in mobile phones, autonomous vehicles and robots. In this work, we propose a new StereoSR method,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Ke Chen , Liangyan Li , Huan Liu , Yunzhe Li , Congling Tang , Jun Chen

Achieving high spatial resolution is the goal of many imaging systems. Designing a high-resolution lens with diffraction-limited performance over a large field of view remains a difficult task in imaging system design. On the other hand,…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 He Zhang , Shaowei Jiang , Jun Liao , Junjing Deng , Jian Liu , Yongbing Zhang , Guoan Zheng

This paper demonstrates a practical method that can correct spatial varying blur from a set of images of the same object. The algorithm jointly estimates the object and local point spread functions~(PSF). The method prioritizes sections…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-04 Wouter van de Ketterij , Oleg Soloviev , Michel Verhaegen

Magnetic resonance microscopy images at cellular resolution (< 10 microns) are limited by diffusion. SNR and spatial resolution suffer from the dephasing of transverse magnetization caused by diffusion of spins in strong gradients. Such…

Aims: To provide the first demonstration of STIX Fourier-transform X-ray imaging using semi-calibrated (amplitude-only) visibility data acquired during the Solar Orbiter's cruise phase. Methods: We use a parametric imaging approach by which…

In this paper, we describe the principle of a multi-aperture interferometer that uses a phase-shifting technique and is suitable for quick, snapshot imaging of astrophysical objects at extreme angular resolution through Fourier inversion. A…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Francois Henault

Transient imaging or light-in-flight techniques capture the propagation of an ultra-short pulse of light through a scene, which in effect captures the optical impulse response of the scene. Recently, it has been shown that we can capture…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-22 Ryuichi Tadano , Adithya Kumar Pediredla , Kaushik Mitra , Ashok Veeraraghavan

Traditional fluorescence microscopy is constrained by inherent trade-offs among resolution, field-of-view, and system complexity. To navigate these challenges, we introduce a simple and low-cost computational multi-aperture miniature…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Qianwan Yang , Ruipeng Guo , Guorong Hu , Yujia Xue , Yunzhe Li , Lei Tian

Since the invention of digital cameras there has been a concerted drive towards detector arrays with higher spatial resolution. Microscanning is a technique that provides a final higher resolution image by combining multiple images of a…

Traditional phase-shifting interferometry technique cannot be used to measure time-varying phase distributions. But single shot techniques could resolve the problem. Many efforts have been made on the phase retrieval methods from a single…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Lifa Hu , Wen Shena , Wenchao Ma , Dongting Hu , Xinyu Liu

We present an approach to computing spatial information based on Fourier coefficient distributions. The Fourier transform (FT) of an image contains a complete description of the image, and the values of the FT coefficients are uniquely…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-12-09 William F. Heinz , Jeffrey L. Werbin , Eaton Lattman , Jan H. Hoh

Multilayer perceptrons (MLPs) learn high frequencies slowly. Recent approaches encode features in spatial bins to improve speed of learning details, but at the cost of larger model size and loss of continuity. Instead, we propose to encode…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Jae Yong Lee , Yuqun Wu , Chuhang Zou , Shenlong Wang , Derek Hoiem

Three-dimensional (3D) multi-slab imaging is a promising approach for high-resolution in vivo diffusion MRI (dMRI) due to its compatibility with short TR (1-2 s), providing optimal signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) efficiency. A major challenge,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Ziyu Li , Karla L. Miller , Wenchuan Wu

We achieved three-dimensional (3D) computational ghost imaging with multiple photoresistors serving as single-pixel detectors using semi-calibrated lighting approach. We performed imaging in the spatial frequency domain by having each…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Ritz Ann Aguilar , Nathaniel Hermosa , Maricor Soriano

We present a variational Bayesian method of joint image reconstruction and point spread function (PSF) estimation when the PSF of the imaging device is only partially known. To solve this semi-blind deconvolution problem, prior…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Se Un Park , Nicolas Dobigeon , Alfred O. Hero

Scanning transmission X-ray microscopy (STXM) is a nanoscale imaging technique that can utilize several powerful contrast mechanisms for the quantitative mapping of chemical and physical materials properties. Spatial resolutions down to…

This paper addresses the problem of expressing a signal as a sum of frequency components (sinusoids) wherein each sinusoid may exhibit abrupt changes in its amplitude and/or phase. The Fourier transform of a narrow-band signal, with a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-02-27 Yin Ding , Ivan W. Selesnick

We present a hybrid image classifier by mode-selective image upconversion, single pixel photodetection, and deep learning, aiming at fast processing a large number of pixels. It utilizes partial Fourier transform to extract the signature…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Santosh Kumar , Ting Bu , He Zhang , Irwin Huang , Yuping Huang

Fourier features based positional encoding (PE) is commonly used in machine learning tasks that involve learning high-frequency features from low-dimensional inputs, such as 3D view synthesis and time series regression with neural tangent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Chuanhao Sun , Zhihang Yuan , Kai Xu , Luo Mai , N. Siddharth , Shuo Chen , Mahesh K. Marina