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相关论文: Internal Structure of Giant and Icy Planets: Impor…

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We discuss the interior structure and composition of giant planets, and how this structure changes as these planets cool and contract over time. Here we define giant planets as those that have an observable hydrogen-helium envelope, which…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Jonathan J. Fortney , Isabelle Baraffe , Burkhard Militzer

We know that giant planets played a crucial role in the making of our Solar System. The discovery of giant planets orbiting other stars is a formidable opportunity to learn more about these objects, what is their composition, how various…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tristan Guillot

Studying the interiors of the outer planets is crucial for a comprehensive understanding of our planetary system, and provides key knowledge on the origin of the solar system, the behavior of materials at extreme conditions, the relation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Ravit Helled , Saburo Howard

The large number of detected giant exoplanets offers the opportunity to improve our understanding of the formation mechanism, evolution, and interior structure of gas giant planets. The two main models for giant planet formation are core…

Giant planets acquire gas, ices and rocks during the early formation stages of planetary systems and thus inform us on the formation process itself. Proceeding from inside out, examining the connections between the deep interiors and the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Tristan Guillot , Leigh N. Fletcher , Ravit Helled , Masahiro Ikoma , Michael R. Line , Vivien Parmentier

We discuss our current understanding of the interior structure and thermal evolution of giant planets. This includes the gas giants, such as Jupiter and Saturn, that are primarily composed of hydrogen and helium, as well as the "ice…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jonathan J. Fortney , Nadine Nettelmann

This chapter reviews the most recent advancements on the topic of terrestrial and giant planet interiors, including Solar System and extrasolar objects. Starting from an observed mass-radius diagram for known planets in the Universe, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 I. Baraffe , G. Chabrier , J. Fortney , C. Sotin

Gas giant planets play a fundamental role in shaping the orbital architecture of planetary systems and in affecting the delivery of volatile materials to terrestrial planets in the habitable zones. Current theories of gas giant planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-30 Gennaro D'Angelo , Richard H. Durisen , Jack J. Lissauer

Giant planets have key role in shaping planetary systems. Their composition reveals information on the conditions at which planets form, and their interiors serve as natural laboratories to explore the behavior of materials at extreme…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Ravit Helled

We review the interior structure and evolution of Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune, and giant exoplanets with particular emphasis on constraining their global composition. Compared to the first edition of this review, we provide a new…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Tristan Guillot , Daniel Gautier

The giant planets of the solar system likely played a large role in shaping the architecture of the terrestrial planets. Using an updated collision model, we conduct a suite of high resolution N-body integrations to probe the relationship…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Anna C. Childs , Elisa Quintana , Thomas Barclay , Jason H. Steffen

The two current models for giant planet formation are core accretion and disk instability. We discuss the core masses and overall planetary enrichment in heavy elements predicted by the two formation models, and show that both models could…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ravit Helled , Peter Bodenheimer , Jack J. Lissauer

Giant planets are tens to thousands of times as massive as the Earth, and many times as large. Most of their volumes are occupied by hydrogen and helium, the primary constituents of the protostellar disks from which they formed.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Gennaro D'Angelo , Jack J. Lissauer

Materials at high pressures and temperatures are of great interest for planetary science and astrophysics, warm dense matter physics, and inertial confinement fusion research. Planetary structure models rely on our understanding of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Ravit Helled , Guglielmo Mazzola , Ronald Redmer

The primordial internal structures of gas giant planets are unknown. Often giant planets are modeled under the assumption that they are adiabatic, convective, and homogeneously mixed, but this is not necessarily correct. In this work, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Allona Vazan , Ravit Helled , Attay Kovetz , Morris Podolak

Most our knowledge about rocky exoplanets is based on their measure of mass and radius. These two parameters are routinely measured and are used to categorise different populations of observed exoplanets. They are also tightly linked to the…

We give an overview of our current understanding of the structure of gas giant planets, from Jupiter and Saturn to extrasolar giant planets. We focus on addressing what high-pressure laboratory experiments on hydrogen and helium can help to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan J. Fortney

Gas giant planets, if present, are the most massive objects in a planetary system and play a pivotal role in shaping its overall architecture. The formation of these planets has constantly been a central issue in planetary science.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Masahiro Ikoma , Hiroshi Kobayashi

Giant planets dominate the mass of many planetary systems, including the Solar System, and represent the best-characterized class of extrasolar planets. Understanding the formation of giant planets bridges the high mass end of the planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Andrew N. Youdin , Zhaohuan Zhu

Revealing the internal composition and structure of giant planets is fundamental for understanding planetary formation. However, the bulk composition can only be inferred through interior models. As a result, advancements in modelling…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Saburo Howard , Ravit Helled , Simon Müller
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