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In recent years, researchers in decision analysis and artificial intelligence (Al) have used Bayesian belief networks to build models of expert opinion. Using standard methods drawn from the theory of computational complexity, workers in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-08 R. Martin Chavez , Gregory F. Cooper

This article sets forth a review of knowledge distillation techniques with a focus on their applicability to retail banking contexts. Predictive machine learning algorithms used in banking environments, especially in risk and control…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Maxime Biehler , Mohamed Guermazi , Célim Starck

Speculative Decoding (SD) accelerates large language model inference by employing a small draft model to generate predictions, which are then verified by a larger target model. The effectiveness of SD hinges on the alignment between these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Yuezhou Hu , Jiaxin Guo , Xinyu Feng , Tuo Zhao

Knowledge distillation (KD) has received much attention due to its success in compressing networks to allow for their deployment in resource-constrained systems. While the problem of adversarial robustness has been studied before in the KD…

Knowledge Transfer (KT) techniques tackle the problem of transferring the knowledge from a large and complex neural network into a smaller and faster one. However, existing KT methods are tailored towards classification tasks and they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Nikolaos Passalis , Anastasios Tefas

One topic that is likely to attract an increasing amount of attention within the Knowledge-base systems research community is the coordination of information provided by multiple experts. We envision a situation in which several experts…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Izhar Matzkevich , Bruce Abramson

Knowledge distillation (KD) is a new method for transferring knowledge of a structure under training to another one. The typical application of KD is in the form of learning a small model (named as a student) by soft labels produced by a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Sajjad Abbasi , Mohsen Hajabdollahi , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi

Decision support systems for classification tasks are predominantly designed to predict the value of the ground truth labels. However, since their predictions are not perfect, these systems also need to make human experts understand when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Eleni Straitouri , Manuel Gomez Rodriguez

Knowledge distillation is the process of transferring the knowledge from a large model to a small model. In this process, the small model learns the generalization ability of the large model and retains the performance close to that of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Zhenyan Hou , Wenxuan Fan

The monitoring and control of any dynamic system depends crucially on the ability to reason about its current status and its future trajectory. In the case of a stochastic system, these tasks typically involve the use of a belief state- a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-01 Xavier Boyen , Daphne Koller

A number of data acquisition systems depend on human interface to access computer for measuring, processing and analyzing data and to prepare it for presentation and storage. Data acquisition software is installed on the computer and all…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2010-11-01 Shahrukh Khalid , Adnan Ali Khan

For the diagnostic inference under uncertainty Bayesian networks are investigated. The method is based on an adequate uniform representation of the necessary knowledge. This includes both generic and experience-based specific knowledge,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Sebastian Flügge , Sandra Zimmer , Uwe Petersohn

Knowledge distillation (KD) is one of the most potent ways for model compression. The key idea is to transfer the knowledge from a deep teacher model (T) to a shallower student (S). However, existing methods suffer from performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Mengya Gao , Yujun Shen , Quanquan Li , Chen Change Loy

With more deep learning techniques being introduced into the knowledge tracing domain, the interpretability issue of the knowledge tracing models has aroused researchers' attention. Our previous study(Lu et al. 2020) on building and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Deliang Wang , Yu Lu , Qinggang Meng , Penghe Chen

Deep neural models in recent years have been successful in almost every field, including extremely complex problem statements. However, these models are huge in size, with millions (and even billions) of parameters, thus demanding more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Lin Wang , Kuk-Jin Yoon

Despite the empirical success of knowledge distillation, current state-of-the-art methods are computationally expensive to train, which makes them difficult to adopt in practice. To address this problem, we introduce two distinct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Roy Miles , Adrian Lopez Rodriguez , Krystian Mikolajczyk

The task of information retrieval is an important component of many natural language processing systems, such as open domain question answering. While traditional methods were based on hand-crafted features, continuous representations based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Gautier Izacard , Edouard Grave

Shenoy and Shafer {Shenoy:90} demonstrated that both for Dempster-Shafer Theory and probability theory there exists a possibility to calculate efficiently marginals of joint belief distributions (by so-called local computations) provided…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Mieczysław A. Kłopotek

In this paper, the Dempster-Shafer method is employed as the theoretical basis for creating data classification systems. Testing is carried out using three popular (multiple attribute) benchmark datasets that have two, three and four…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-03 Qi Chen , Amanda Whitbrook , Uwe Aickelin , Chris Roadknight

Knowledge representation is a popular research field in IT. As mathematical knowledge is most formalized, its representation is important and interesting. Mathematical knowledge consists of various mathematical theories. In this paper we…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-04-01 Andrey Luxemburg