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Low rank matrix factorisation is often used in recommender systems as a way of extracting latent features. When dealing with large and sparse datasets, traditional recommendation algorithms face the problem of acquiring large, unrestrained,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Shuai Jiang , Kan Li , Richard Yi Da Xu

This work considers the low-rank approximation of a matrix $A(t)$ depending on a parameter $t$ in a compact set $D \subset \mathbb{R}^d$. Application areas that give rise to such problems include computational statistics and dynamical…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-18 Daniel Kressner , Hei Yin Lam

In this work, a method of random parameters generation for randomized learning of a single-hidden-layer feedforward neural network is proposed. The method firstly, randomly selects the slope angles of the hidden neurons activation functions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Grzegorz Dudek

In this paper we present a novel probabilistic sampling-based motion planning algorithm called the Fast Marching Tree algorithm (FMT*). The algorithm is specifically aimed at solving complex motion planning problems in high-dimensional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-02-09 Lucas Janson , Edward Schmerling , Ashley Clark , Marco Pavone

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) on a low-rank factorization is commonly employed to speed up matrix problems including matrix completion, subspace tracking, and SDP relaxation. In this paper, we exhibit a step size scheme for SGD on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-11 Christopher De Sa , Kunle Olukotun , Christopher Ré

Several recent randomized linear algebra algorithms rely upon fast dimension reduction methods. A popular choice is the Subsampled Randomized Hadamard Transform (SRHT). In this article, we address the efficacy, in the Frobenius and spectral…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Christos Boutsidis , Alex Gittens

In this work, we propose a new randomized algorithm for computing a low-rank approximation to a given matrix. Taking an approach different from existing literature, our method first involves a specific biased sampling, with an element being…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-10-16 Srinadh Bhojanapalli , Prateek Jain , Sujay Sanghavi

We describe a distributed randomized algorithm computing approximate distances and routes that approximate shortest paths. Let n denote the number of nodes in the graph, and let HD denote the hop diameter of the graph, i.e., the diameter of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-11-05 Christoph Lenzen , Boaz Patt-Shamir

Low-rank approximation and column subset selection are two fundamental and related problems that are applied across a wealth of machine learning applications. In this paper, we study the question of socially fair low-rank approximation and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Zhao Song , Ali Vakilian , David P. Woodruff , Samson Zhou

We present a dynamic subspace approach for efficiently approximating large-scale systems by learning time-continuous trajectories on the Grassmannian manifold. By parameterizing a low-dimensional basis as a geodesic path, the method allows…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Jack DeChant , Rudy Geelen , Shane A. McQuarrie , Johann Guilleminot

Several important applications, such as streaming PCA and semidefinite programming, involve a large-scale positive-semidefinite (psd) matrix that is presented as a sequence of linear updates. Because of storage limitations, it may only be…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 Joel A. Tropp , Alp Yurtsever , Madeleine Udell , Volkan Cevher

The paper addresses the problem of optimizing a class of composite functions on Riemannian manifolds and a new first order optimization algorithm (FOA) with a fast convergence rate is proposed. Through the theoretical analysis for FOA, it…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Haoran Chen , Yanfeng Sun , Junbin Gao , Yongli Hu

Stochastic neighbor embedding (SNE) and related nonlinear manifold learning algorithms achieve high-quality low-dimensional representations of similarity data, but are notoriously slow to train. We propose a generic formulation of embedding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Max Vladymyrov , Miguel Carreira-Perpinan

In recent years, Rectified flow (RF) has gained considerable popularity largely due to its generation efficiency and state-of-the-art performance. In this paper, we investigate the degree to which RF automatically adapts to the intrinsic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-24 Saptarshi Roy , Alessandro Rinaldo , Purnamrita Sarkar

We present a new algorithm for finding a near optimal low-rank approximation of a matrix $A$ in $O(nnz(A))$ time. Our method is based on a recursive sampling scheme for computing a representative subset of $A$'s columns, which is then used…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Michael B. Cohen , Cameron Musco , Christopher Musco

We present FastRP, a scalable and performant algorithm for learning distributed node representations in a graph. FastRP is over 4,000 times faster than state-of-the-art methods such as DeepWalk and node2vec, while achieving comparable or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Haochen Chen , Syed Fahad Sultan , Yingtao Tian , Muhao Chen , Steven Skiena

Deep Learning is considered to be a quite young in the area of machine learning research, found its effectiveness in dealing complex yet high dimensional dataset that includes but limited to images, text and speech etc. with multiple levels…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-19 Mrutyunjaya Panda

We study the problem of optimal traffic prediction and monitoring in large-scale networks. Our goal is to determine which subset of K links to monitor in order to "best" predict the traffic on the remaining links in the network. We consider…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-12-04 Michael Kallitsis , Stilian Stoev , George Michailidis

Kolla and Tulsiani [KT07,Kolla11} and Arora, Barak and Steurer [ABS10] introduced the technique of subspace enumeration, which gives approximation algorithms for graph problems such as unique games and small set expansion; the running time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-12-11 Shayan Oveis Gharan , Luca Trevisan

Low-rank plus diagonal (LRPD) decompositions provide a powerful structural model for large covariance matrices, simultaneously capturing global shared factors and localized corrections that arise in covariance estimation, factor analysis,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-22 Kingsley Yeon , Mihai Anitescu