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Model-based clustering is a powerful tool that is often used to discover hidden structure in data by grouping observational units that exhibit similar response values. Recently, clustering methods have been developed that permit…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-24 Sally Paganin , Garritt L. Page , Fernando Andrés Quintana

We propose the covariate-balanced-and-adjusted response-adaptive randomization (CBARA) procedure for adaptive design in clinical trials, which integrates the complementary strengths of covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-08 Hengjia Fang , Wei Ma

In the context of cluster analysis and graph partitioning, many external evaluation measures have been proposed in the literature to compare two partitions of the same set. This makes the task of selecting the most appropriate measure for a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Nejat Arinik , Vincent Labatut , Rosa Figueiredo

The nonparametric formulation of density-based clustering, known as modal clustering, draws a correspondence between groups and the attraction domains of the modes of the density function underlying the data. Its probabilistic foundation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-27 Federico Ferraccioli , Giovanna Menardi

Variable selection in cluster analysis is important yet challenging. It can be achieved by regularization methods, which realize a trade-off between the clustering accuracy and the number of selected variables by using a lasso-type penalty.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-12-23 Marbac Matthieu , Sedki Mohammed

In statistical classification and machine learning, as well as in social and other sciences, a number of measures of association have been proposed for assessing and comparing individual classifiers, raters, as well as their groups. In this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-04 Nadezhda Gribkova , Ričardas Zitikis

Distributed processing over networks relies on in-network processing and cooperation among neighboring agents. Cooperation is beneficial when agents share a common objective. However, in many applications agents may belong to different…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-19 Xiaochuan Zhao , Ali H. Sayed

This paper studies a factor modeling-based approach for clustering high-dimensional data generated from a mixture of strongly correlated variables. Statistical modeling with correlated structures pervades modern applications in economics,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-23 Shange Tang , Soham Jana , Jianqing Fan

The time proximity of trades across stocks reveals interesting topological structures of the equity market in the United States. In this article, we investigate how such concurrent cross-stock trading behaviors, which we denote as…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2024-05-14 Yutong Lu , Gesine Reinert , Mihai Cucuringu

Cluster-level dynamic treatment regimens can be used to guide sequential, intervention or treatment decision-making at the cluster level in order to improve outcomes at the individual or patient-level. In a cluster-level DTR, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-07-15 Timothy NeCamp , Amy Kilbourne , Daniel Almirall

A new clustering accuracy measure is proposed to determine the unknown number of clusters and to assess the quality of clustering of a data set given in any dimensional space. Our validity index applies the classical nonparametric…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-15 Soumita Modak

In this work, the possibility of clustering correlated random variables was examined, both because of their mutual similarity and because of their similarity to the principal components. The k-means algorithm and spectral algorithms were…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Zenon Gniazdowski , Dawid Kaliszewski

In model-based clustering and classification, the cluster-weighted model constitutes a convenient approach when the random vector of interest constitutes a response variable Y and a set p of explanatory variables X. However, its…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-07-23 Sanjeena Subedi , Antonio Punzo , Salvatore Ingrassia , Paul D. McNicholas

Biclustering is a class of techniques that simultaneously clusters the rows and columns of a matrix to sort heterogeneous data into homogeneous blocks. Although many algorithms have been proposed to find biclusters, existing methods suffer…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-11 Michelle N. Ngo , Dustin S. Pluta , Alexander N. Ngo , Babak Shahbaba

The concepts of conditional mutual information (CMI) and normalized conditional mutual information (NCMI) are introduced to measure the concentration and separation performance of a classification deep neural network (DNN) in the output…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 En-Hui Yang , Shayan Mohajer Hamidi , Linfeng Ye , Renhao Tan , Beverly Yang

Collaborative representation-based classification (CRC) has demonstrated remarkable progress in the past few years because of its closed-form analytical solutions. However, the existing CRC methods are incapable of processing the nonlinear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Li Chu , Rui Wang , Xiao-Jun Wu

A low-rank transformation learning framework for subspace clustering and classification is here proposed. Many high-dimensional data, such as face images and motion sequences, approximately lie in a union of low-dimensional subspaces. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-03-11 Qiang Qiu , Guillermo Sapiro

We consider the problem of joint estimation of structured covariance matrices. Assuming the structure is unknown, estimation is achieved using heterogeneous training sets. Namely, given groups of measurements coming from centered…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-04-20 Ilya Soloveychik , Ami Wiesel

Composite development indicators used in policy making often subjectively aggregate a restricted set of indicators. We show, using dimensionality reduction techniques, including Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and for the first time…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-03-27 Anshul Verma , Orazio Angelini , Tiziana Di Matteo

Partially recorded data are frequently encountered in many applications and usually clustered by first removing incomplete cases or features with missing values, or by imputing missing values, followed by application of a clustering…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-20 Emily M. Goren , Ranjan Maitra