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The geometry of the dark energy and cold dark matter dominated cosmological model (LambdaCDM) is commonly assumed to be given by a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) metric, i.e. it assumes homogeneity in the comoving spatial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-24 Boudewijn F. Roukema , Jan J. Ostrowski , Thomas Buchert

We discuss the advantages of using metric theories of gravity with curvature-matter couplings in order to construct a relativistic generalisation of the simplest version of Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND), where Tully-Fisher scalings are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-06 E. Barrientos , T. Bernal , S. Mendoza

Towards the goal to quantize gravity, in this short review we discuss an intermediate step which consists in extending the picture of standard General Relativity by considering Extended Theories of Gravity. In this tapestry, the equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Christian Corda

GR and other metric theories of gravity are formulated with an arbitrary auxiliary curved background in a Lagrangian formalism. A new sketch of how to include spinor fields is included. Conserved quantities are obtained using Noether's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-23 A. N. Petrov , J. Brian Pitts

A gravitational theory is formulated by considering the physical processes underlying relativistic dilation of time and contraction of space. It is shown that the point mass solution of general relativity's field equation - the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-25 James W. Douglass

In the context of the new standard LambdaCDM cosmology we resolve conflicts in the literature regarding fundamental aspects of the expansion of the universe and cosmic horizons and we link these concepts to observational tests. We derive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tamara M. Davis

This thesis focuses on late-time cosmic acceleration within modified theories of gravity, using various observational data sets and statistical analysis. The Universe is assumed to be spatially homogeneous and isotropic and is described by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Santosh V. Lohakare

Stationary compact astrophysical objects such as black holes and neutron stars behave as classical systems from the gravitational point of view. Their (observable) curvature is everywhere "small". Here we investigate whether mergers of such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Vitor Cardoso , David Hilditch , Krinio Marouda , José Natário , Ulrich Sperhake

We consider the possibility that the dark sector of our Universe contains a negative cosmological constant dubbed $\lambda$. For such models to be viable, the dark sector should contain an additional component responsible for the late-time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Rodrigo Calderón , Radouane Gannouji , Benjamin L'Huillier , David Polarski

We consider scalar-Gauss-Bonnet and modified Gauss-Bonnet gravities and reconstruct these theories from the universe expansion history. In particular, we are able to construct versions of those theories (with and without ordinary matter),…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Guido Cognola , Emilio Elizalde , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sergio Zerbini

It is well-known that allowing for spatial curvature affects constraints on cosmological parameters such as the dark energy equation of state parameters. Here we study the effect of curvature on constraints on parameters used to test…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Jason Dossett , Mustapha Ishak

We perform a dynamical system analysis of Myrzakulov or F(R, T) gravity, which is a subclass of affinely connected metric theories, where ones uses a specific but non-special connection, which allows for non-zero curvature and torsion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 G. Papagiannopoulos , Spyros Basilakos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

This paper presents a comprehensive stability analysis of the black hole solution within Modified General Relativity (MGR), a theory proposing a unified geometric description of dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE). A rigorous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Mohsen Khodadi

In this paper we study long distance modifications of gravity obtained by considering actions that are singular in the limit of vanishing curvature. In particular, we showed in a previous publication that models that include inverse powers…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ignacio Navarro , Karel Van Acoleyen

We perform observational confrontation and cosmographic analysis of $f(T,T_G)$ gravity and cosmology. This higher-order torsional gravity is based on both the torsion scalar, as well as on the teleparallel equivalent of the Gauss--Bonnet…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Harshna Balhara , J. K. Singh , Shaily , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Inferring spatial curvature of the Universe with high-fidelity is a longstanding interest in cosmology. However, the strong degeneracy between dark energy equation-of-state parameter $w$ and curvature density parameter $\Omega_{\rm K}$ has…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Yang Hu , Suhail Dhawan

We perform a thorough analysis into a Schwarzschild black hole embedded in a Dehnen-type dark matter halo with a quintessential field. We develop the composite spacetime metric and examine its geometric properties, including horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 B. Hamil , Ahmad Al-Badawi , B. C. Lütfüoğlu

We explore in a systematic way the possibility that long-range quantum gravity effects could play a role at galactic scales and could be responsible for the phenomenology commonly attributed to dark matter. We argue that the presence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Matteo Tuveri , Mariano Cadoni

This work aims to explore the gravitational consequences of a recently proposed black hole solution presented in the literature [Phys. Dark Univ. 50 (2025) 102061]. We initiate our analyzes by taking into account the horizon structure,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 A. A. Araújo Filho , N. Heidari , Iarley P. Lobo

A class of nonstationary spacetimes is obtained by means of a conformal transformation of the Schwarzschild metric, where the conformal factor $a(t)$ is an arbitrary function of the time coordinate only. We investigate several situations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Marina M. C. Mello , Alan Maciel , Vilson T. Zanchin