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Accurate taxonomic identification of diatoms is essential for aquatic ecosystem monitoring, yet conventional methods depend heavily on expert taxonomists. Recent deep learning approaches improve automation, but most treat diatom recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Yueying Ke

Deep learning-based methods have been extensively explored for automatic building mapping from high-resolution remote sensing images over recent years. While most building mapping models produce vector polygons of buildings for geographic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Mingming Zhang , Qingjie Liu , Yunhong Wang

IoT Big Data requires new machine learning methods able to scale to large size of data arriving at high speed. Decision trees are popular machine learning models since they are very effective, yet easy to interpret and visualize. In the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-07-29 Nicolas Kourtellis , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Albert Bifet , Arinto Murdopo

We propose a novel method for the inference of phylogenetic trees that utilises point configurations on hyperbolic space as its optimisation landscape. Each taxon corresponds to a point of the point configuration, while the evolutionary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Benjamin Wilson

Linkage Tree Genetic Algorithm (LTGA) is an effective Evolutionary Algorithm (EA) to solve complex problems using the linkage information between problem variables. LTGA performs well in various kinds of single-task optimization and yields…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Huynh Thi Thanh Binh , Pham Dinh Thanh , Tran Ba Trung , Le Cong Thanh , Le Minh Hai Phong , Ananthram Swami , Bui Thu Lam

A homeomorphically irreducible spanning tree (HIST) is a spanning tree with no degree-2 vertices, serving as a structurally minimal backbone of a graph. While the existence of HISTs has been widely studied from a structural perspective, the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Tesshu Hanaka , Hironori Kiya , Hirotaka Ono

We propose an effective optimization algorithm for a general hierarchical segmentation model with geometric interactions between segments. Any given tree can specify a partial order over object labels defining a hierarchy. It is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-31 Hossam Isack , Olga Veksler , Ipek Oguz , Milan Sonka , Yuri Boykov

Random Forests (RF) and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) are two of the most widely used and highly performing classification and regression models. They aggregate equally weighted CART trees, generated randomly in RF or sequentially in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Dimitris Bertsimas , Yubing Cui

Gradient Boosted Decision Trees (GBDTs) are dominant machine learning algorithms for modeling discrete or tabular data. Unlike neural networks with millions of trainable parameters, GBDTs optimize loss function in an additive manner and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Jean Pachebat , Sergei Ivanov

In recent years, dynamically growing data and incrementally growing number of classes pose new challenges to large-scale data classification research. Most traditional methods struggle to balance the precision and computational burden when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Tingting Xie , Yuxing Peng , Changjian Wang

This paper proposes the automatic Doubly Robust Random Forest (DRRF) algorithm for estimating the conditional expectation of a moment functional in the presence of high-dimensional nuisance functions. DRRF extends the automatic debiasing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-10 Zhaomeng Chen , Junting Duan , Victor Chernozhukov , Vasilis Syrgkanis

Data-driven materials design often encounters challenges where systems require or possess qualitative (categorical) information. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are an example of such material systems. The representation of MOFs through…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Yigitcan Comlek , Thang Duc Pham , Randall Snurr , Wei Chen

In this study, we present an incremental machine learning framework called Adaptive Decision Forest (ADF), which produces a decision forest to classify new records. Based on our two novel theorems, we introduce a new splitting strategy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-29 Md Geaur Rahman , Md Zahidul Islam

Regression trees are a popular machine learning algorithm that fit piecewise constant models by recursively partitioning the predictor space. This paper focuses on statistical inference for a data-dependent model obtained from a fitted…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-17 Soham Bakshi , Yiling Huang , Snigdha Panigrahi , Walter Dempsey

The Hybrid Genetic Optimisation framework (HYGO) is introduced to meet the pressing need for efficient and unified optimisation frameworks that support both parametric and functional learning in complex engineering problems. Evolutionary…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Isaac Robledo , Yiqing Li , Guy Y. Cornejo Maceda , Rodrigo Castellanos

In path planning, anytime almost-surely asymptotically optimal planners dominate the benchmark of sampling-based planners. A notable example is Batch Informed Trees (BIT*), where planners iteratively determine paths to batches of vertices…

Fuzzy rule-based systems have been mostly used in interpretable decision-making because of their interpretable linguistic rules. However, interpretability requires both sensible linguistic partitions and small rule-base sizes, which are not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Javier Fumanal-Idocin , Raquel Fernandez-Peralta , Javier Andreu-Perez

The study of optimal decision trees has gained increasing attention in recent years; however, despite substantial progress, it still suffers from two major challenges: First, trees constructed by existing optimal decision tree (ODT)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Xi He

Cognitive diagnosis plays a vital role in modern intelligent education platforms to reveal students' proficiency in knowledge concepts for subsequent adaptive tasks. However, due to the requirement of high model interpretability, existing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Shangshang Yang , Haiping Ma , Cheng Zhen , Ye Tian , Limiao Zhang , Yaochu Jin , Xingyi Zhang

Structural information of phylogenetic tree topologies plays an important role in phylogenetic inference. However, finding appropriate topological structures for specific phylogenetic inference tasks often requires significant design effort…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-20 Cheng Zhang