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Correspondence analysis (CA) is a multivariate statistical tool used to visualize and interpret data dependencies. CA has found applications in fields ranging from epidemiology to social sciences. However, current methods used to perform CA…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-22 Hsiang Hsu , Salman Salamatian , Flavio P. Calmon

Recent advances in image clustering typically focus on learning better deep representations. In contrast, we present an orthogonal approach that does not rely on abstract features but instead learns to predict image transformations and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Tom Monnier , Thibault Groueix , Mathieu Aubry

Our ability to interact with the world around us relies on being able to infer what actions objects afford -- often referred to as affordances. The neural mechanisms of object-action associations are realized in the visuomotor pathway where…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-02-24 Aria Yuan Wang , Michael J. Tarr

At present, the great achievements of convolutional neural network(CNN) in feature and metric learning have attracted many researchers. However, the vast majority of deep network architectures have been used to represent based on real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Siwen Jiang , Wenxuan Wei , Shihao Guo , Hongguang Fu , Lei Huang

Contrastive learning (CL) methods effectively learn data representations in a self-supervision manner, where the encoder contrasts each positive sample over multiple negative samples via a one-vs-many softmax cross-entropy loss. By…

This paper investigates two different neural architectures for the task of relation classification: convolutional neural networks and recurrent neural networks. For both models, we demonstrate the effect of different architectural choices.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Ngoc Thang Vu , Heike Adel , Pankaj Gupta , Hinrich Schütze

Contrastive learning has emerged as a powerful framework for learning generalizable representations, yet its theoretical understanding remains limited, particularly under imbalanced data distributions that are prevalent in real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Haixu Liao , Yating Zhou , Songyang Zhang , Meng Wang , Shuai Zhang

Identifying related entities and events within and across documents is fundamental to natural language understanding. We present an approach to entity and event coreference resolution utilizing contrastive representation learning. Earlier…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Benjamin Hsu , Graham Horwood

Recently how to introduce large amounts of unlabeled facial images in the wild into supervised Facial Action Unit (AU) detection frameworks has become a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a new AU detection framework where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Ziqiao Shang , Li Yu

Training neural networks with auxiliary tasks is a common practice for improving the performance on a main task of interest. Two main challenges arise in this multi-task learning setting: (i) designing useful auxiliary tasks; and (ii)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Aviv Navon , Idan Achituve , Haggai Maron , Gal Chechik , Ethan Fetaya

In recent years, there has been significant attention given to the robustness assessment of neural networks. Robustness plays a critical role in ensuring reliable operation of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in complex and uncertain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Jie Wang , Jun Ai , Minyan Lu , Haoran Su , Dan Yu , Yutao Zhang , Junda Zhu , Jingyu Liu

Over the last few years, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have proved to reach super-human performance in visual recognition tasks. However, CNNs can easily be fooled by adversarial examples, i.e., maliciously-crafted images that force…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Federico Nesti , Alessandro Biondi , Giorgio Buttazzo

Contrastive learning is a powerful technique to learn representations that are semantically distinctive and geometrically invariant. While most of the earlier approaches have demonstrated its effectiveness on single-modality learning tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Anurag Jain , Yashaswi Verma

Recent breakthroughs in self-supervised learning show that such algorithms learn visual representations that can be transferred better to unseen tasks than joint-training methods relying on task-specific supervision. In this paper, we found…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Hyuntak Cha , Jaeho Lee , Jinwoo Shin

A multi-view image sequence provides a much richer capacity for object recognition than from a single image. However, most existing solutions to multi-view recognition typically adopt hand-crafted, model-based geometric methods, which do…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-27 Edward Johns , Stefan Leutenegger , Andrew J. Davison

Contrastive learning, a dominant self-supervised technique, emphasizes similarity in representations between augmentations of the same input and dissimilarity for different ones. Although low contrastive loss often correlates with high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Yunzhe Zhang , Yao Lu , Qi Xuan

Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for cross-domain image-to-image translation have made much progress recently. Depending on the task complexity, thousands to millions of labeled image pairs are needed to train a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Zili Yi , Hao Zhang , Ping Tan , Minglun Gong

Deep embeddings answer one simple question: How similar are two images? Learning these embeddings is the bedrock of verification, zero-shot learning, and visual search. The most prominent approaches optimize a deep convolutional network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-17 Chao-Yuan Wu , R. Manmatha , Alexander J. Smola , Philipp Krähenbühl

The problem of neural network association is to retrieve a previously memorized pattern from its noisy version using a network of neurons. An ideal neural network should include three components simultaneously: a learning algorithm, a large…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Amir Hesam Salavati , Amin Karbasi

As people's aesthetic preferences for images are far from understood, image aesthetic assessment is a challenging artificial intelligence task. The range of factors underlying this task is almost unlimited, but we know that some aesthetic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Derya Soydaner , Johan Wagemans