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SD codes are erasure codes that address the mixed failure mode of current RAID systems. Rather than dedicate entire disks to erasure coding, as done in RAID-5, RAID-6 and Reed-Solomon coding, an SD code dedicates entire disks, plus…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-07 Mario Blaum , James S. Plank

Concurrent coding is an unconventional encoding technique that simultaneously provides protection against noise, burst errors and interference. This simple-to-understand concept is investigated by distinguishing 2 types of code, open and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 David M Benton

The weighted-Hamming metric generalizes the Hamming metric by assigning different weights to blocks of coordinates. It is well-suited for applications such as coding over independent parallel channels, each of which has a different level of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Sebastian Bitzer , Alberto Ravagnani , Violetta Weger

Reasoning is a fundamental capability of Large Language Models. While prior research predominantly focuses on enhancing narrow skills like math or code generation, improving performance on many other reasoning tasks remains challenging due…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Junlong Li , Daya Guo , Dejian Yang , Runxin Xu , Yu Wu , Junxian He

In this paper, we prove that the sub-field images of generalized Reed-Solomon (RS) codes can achieve the symmetric capacity of p-ary memoryless channels. Unlike the totally random linear code ensemble, as a class of maximum distance…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Xiangping Zheng , Xiao Ma

Building on recent development by Padakandla and Pradhan, and by Lim, Feng, Pastore, Nazer, and Gastpar, this paper studies the potential of structured nested coset coding as a complete replacement for random coding in network information…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Pinar Sen , Young-Han Kim

Visualizations often encode numeric data using sequential and diverging color ramps. Effective ramps use colors that are sufficiently discriminable, align well with the data, and are aesthetically pleasing. Designers rely on years of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-08-05 Stephen Smart , Keke Wu , Danielle Albers Szafir

Overlapped arithmetic codes, featured by overlapped intervals, are a variant of arithmetic codes that can be used to implement Slepian-Wolf coding. To analyze overlapped arithmetic codes, we have proposed two theoretical tools: Coset…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Yong Fang

Random network coding recently attracts attention as a technique to disseminate information in a network. This paper considers a non-coherent multi-shot network, where the unknown and time-variant network is used several times. In order to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Antonia Wachter-Zeh , Markus Stinner , Vladimir Sidorenko

On top of the Resource Public Key Infrastructure (RPKI), the Route Origin Authorization (ROA) creates a cryptographically verifiable binding of an autonomous system to a set of IP prefixes it is authorized to originate. By their design,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Yanbiao Li , Hui Zou , Yuxuan Chen , Yinbo Xu , Zhuoran Ma , Di Ma , Ying Hu , Gaogang Xie

Stochastic encoders for channel coding and lossy source coding are introduced with a rate close to the fundamental limits, where the only restriction is that the channel input alphabet and the reproduction alphabet of the lossy source code…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Jun Muramatsu

Line codes make it possible to mitigate interference, to prevent short pulses, and to generate streams of bipolar signals with no direct-current (DC) power content through balancing. They find application in magnetic recording (MR) devices,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Ahmed Hareedy , Robert Calderbank

A general multi-terminal source code and a general multi-terminal channel code are presented. Constrained-random-number generators with sparse matrices, which are building blocks for the code construction, are used in the construction of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-11 Jun Muramatsu , Shigeki Miyake

We propose a new Write-Once-Memory (WOM) coding scheme based on source polarization. By applying a source polarization transformation on the to-be-determined codeword, the proposed WOM coding scheme encodes information into the bits in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-28 Xudong Ma

As parallelism becomes critically important in the semiconductor technology, high-performance computing, and cloud applications, parallel network systems will increasingly follow suit. Today, parallelism is an essential architectural…

性能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Anna Engelmann , Wolfgang Bziuk , Admela Jukan , Muriel Medard

Coded computing is a distributed paradigm that uses coding theory to introduce \textit{redundancy} and overcome bottlenecks in large-scale systems. In the same vein, randomized numerical linear algebra employs probabilistic methods to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Neophytos Charalambides , Arya Mazumdar

When processing large amounts of data, the rate at which reading and writing can take place is a critical factor. High energy physics data processing relying on ROOT is no exception. The recent parallelisation of LHC experiments' software…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Guilherme Amadio , Brian Bockelman , Philippe Canal , Danilo Piparo , Enric Tejedor , Zhe Zhang

A method for construction of polar subcodes is presented, which aims on minimization of the number of low-weight codewords in the obtained codes, as well as on improved performance under list or sequential decoding. Simulation results are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-04 Peter Trifonov , Grigorii Trofimiuk

This is a comment on "RIO: Return Instruction Obfuscation for Bare-Metal IoT Devices with Binary Analysis". RIO prevents finding gadgets for Return-Oriented Programming attacks by encrypting return instructions. This paper shows flaws in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Kai Lehniger , Peter Langendörfer

The pivotal storage density win achieved by solid-state devices over magnetic devices recently is a result of multiple innovations in physics, architecture, and signal processing. Constrained coding is used in Flash devices to increase…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Ahmed Hareedy , Simeng Zheng , Paul Siegel , Robert Calderbank