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The training of deep and/or convolutional neural networks (DNNs/CNNs) is traditionally done on servers with powerful CPUs and GPUs. Recent efforts have emerged to localize machine learning tasks fully on the edge. This brings advantages in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Pranav Rama , Madison Threadgill , Andreas Gerstlauer

Relative location prediction in computed tomography (CT) scan images is a challenging problem. In this paper, a regression model based on one-dimensional convolutional neural networks is proposed to determine the relative location of a CT…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Jiajia Guo , Hongwei Du , Bensheng Qiu , Xiao Liang

Robotic grasping aims to detect graspable points and their corresponding gripper configurations in a particular scene, and is fundamental for robot manipulation. Existing research works have demonstrated the potential of using a transformer…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Zhenjie Zhao , Hang Yu , Hang Wu , Xuebo Zhang

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) have recently shown state of the art performance in high level vision tasks, such as image classification and object detection. This work brings together methods from DCNNs and probabilistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-08 Liang-Chieh Chen , George Papandreou , Iasonas Kokkinos , Kevin Murphy , Alan L. Yuille

We present a deep learning method for accurately localizing the center of a single corneal reflection (CR) in an eye image. Unlike previous approaches, we use a convolutional neural network (CNN) that was trained solely using simulated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Sean Anthony Byrne , Marcus Nyström , Virmarie Maquiling , Enkelejda Kasneci , Diederick C. Niehorster

This work proposes a new end-to-end DCNN based approach for motion segmentation, especially for video sequences captured with such non-static cameras, called MOSNET. While other approaches focus on spatial or temporal context only, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Markus Bosch

Learning robotic grasps from visual observations is a promising yet challenging task. Recent research shows its great potential by preparing and learning from large-scale synthetic datasets. For the popular, 6 degree-of-freedom (6-DOF)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Chaozheng Wu , Jian Chen , Qiaoyu Cao , Jianchi Zhang , Yunxin Tai , Lin Sun , Kui Jia

Flexible endoscopes for colonoscopy present several limitations due to their inherent complexity, resulting in patient discomfort and lack of intuitiveness for clinicians. Robotic devices together with autonomous control represent a viable…

Fruit recognition using Deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is one of the most promising applications in computer vision. In recent times, deep learning based classifications are making it possible to recognize fruits from images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Shadman Sakib , Zahidun Ashrafi , Md. Abu Bakr Siddique

Endoscopic images typically contain several artifacts. The artifacts significantly impact image analysis result in computer-aided diagnosis. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), a type of deep learning, can removes such artifacts. Various…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-04 Taira Watanabe , Kensuke Tanioka , Satoru Hiwa , Tomoyuki Hiroyasu

Integrating robotically driven contact-based material characterization techniques into self-driving laboratories can enhance measurement quality, reliability, and throughput. While deep learning models support robust autonomy, current…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Alexander E. Siemenn , Basita Das , Kangyu Ji , Fang Sheng , Tonio Buonassisi

Applications that interact with the real world such as augmented reality or robot manipulation require a good understanding of the location and pose of the surrounding objects. In this paper, we present a new approach to estimate the 6…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Daniel Mas Montserrat , Jianhang Chen , Qian Lin , Jan P. Allebach , Edward J. Delp

Modern laboratory techniques like ultrafast laser excitation and shock compression can bring matter into highly nonequilibrium states with complex structural transformation, metallization and dissociation dynamics. To understand and model…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Qiyu Zeng , Bo Chen , Xiaoxiang Yu , Shen Zhang , Dongdong Kang , Han Wang , Jiayu Dai

Learning Based Robot Grasping currently involves the use of labeled data. This approach has two major disadvantages. Firstly, labeling data for grasp points and angles is a strenuous process, so the dataset remains limited. Secondly, human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Danyal Saqib , Wajahat Hussain

We propose a novel automatic method for accurate segmentation of the prostate in T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Our method is based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Because of the large variability in the shape, size,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-01 Davood Karimi , Golnoosh Samei , Yanan Shao , Septimiu Salcudean

Wheeled robots have recently demonstrated superior mechanical capability to traverse vertically challenging terrain (e.g., extremely rugged boulders comparable in size to the vehicles themselves). Negotiating such terrain introduces…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Aniket Datar , Chenhui Pan , Mohammad Nazeri , Anuj Pokhrel , Xuesu Xiao

Deep neural networks, albeit their great success on feature learning in various computer vision tasks, are usually considered as impractical for online visual tracking because they require very long training time and a large number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Hanxi Li , Yi Li , Fatih Porikli

Relocalization is a fundamental task in the field of robotics and computer vision. There is considerable work in the field of deep camera relocalization, which directly estimates poses from raw images. However, learning-based methods have…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Wei Wang , Pedro P. B. de Gusmo , Bo Yang , Andrew Markham , Niki Trigoni

This paper describes the design, manufacture, and performance of a highly dexterous, low-profile, 7 Degree-of-Freedom (DOF) robotic arm for CT-guided percutaneous needle biopsy. Direct CT guidance allows physicians to localize tumours…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Dimitri A. Schreiber , Daniel B. Shak , Alexander M. Norbash , Michael C. Yip

We propose a novel approach to localize a 3D object from the intensity and depth information images provided by a Time-of-Flight (ToF) sensor. Our method uses two CNNs. The first one uses raw depth and intensity images as input, to segment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Antoine Vanderschueren , Victor Joos , Christophe De Vleeschouwer