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It was recently discovered that friction between surfaces bearing phosphatidylcholine (PC) lipid bilayers can be increased by two orders of magnitude or more via an externally-applied electric field, and that this increase is fully…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Di Jin , Jacob Klein

We investigate the possible influence of poly unsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in the lipid bilayer of cell membranes on the conduction properties of the selectivity filter of voltage gated ion channels. Any change of this conductivity can…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Johann Summhammer , Georg Sulyok , Gustav Bernroider , Massimo Cocchi

We investigate the interaction between highly charged lipid bilayers in the presence of monovalent counterions. Neutron and X-ray reflectivity experiments show that the water layer between like-charged bilayers is thinner than for…

Duncan Dowson, whom this issue commemorates, was a world leader in the field of biotribology, with prolific contributions both in fluid-based and boundary lubrication of biological tissues, in particular articular cartilage, a central issue…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Yifeng Cao , Nir Kampf , Marta Krystyna Kosinska , Juergen Steinmeyer , Jacob Klein

Emergence, development and cessation of superconductivity in three representative compounds of copper oxide families---cation doped Ca_2-xNa_xCuO2Cl2 and La_2-xAe_xCuO4 (Ae = Ba, Sr), as well as oxygen enriched YBa2Cu3O_6+x ---are explained…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-07-01 Manfred Bucher

Unassisted ion transport through lipid membranes plays a crucial role in many cell functions without which life would not be possible, yet the precise mechanism behind the process remains unknown due to its molecular complexity. Here, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-25 David Roesel , Maksim Eremchev , Chetan S. Poojari , Jochen S. Hub , Sylvie Roke

The effect of AC electric fields on the elasticity of supported lipid bilayers has been investigated at the microscopic level using grazing incidence synchrotron x-ray scattering. A strong decrease in the membrane tension up to 1mN/m and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Arnaud Hemmerle , Thierry Charitat , Giovanna Fragneto , Jean Daillant

We investigate the cause of exchange anisotropy in a family of copper-based, quasi-two-dimensional materials with very similar geometries. This family differs mainly in the inter-layer separation, but have very different magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-02 E. P. Kenny , A. C. Jacko , B. J. Powell

A new model for the interaction of an electric pulse with a lipid membrane is proposed. Using this model we show that when a DC electric pulse is applied to an insulating lipid membrane separating fluids with different conductivities, the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jonathan T. Schwalbe , Petia M. Vlahovska , Michael J. Miksis

Water-phospholipid interactions at the lipid bilayer/water interfaces are of essential importance for the dynamics, stability and function of biological membrane, and are also strongly associated with numerous biological processes at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-04 Jianjun Jiang , Weixin Li , Liang Zhao , Yuanyan Wu , Peng Xiu , Guoning Tang , Yusong Tu

Using integral equation theory of liquids to a binary mixed fluid lipid membrane, we study the membrane-mediated interactions between the macroions and the redistribution of neutral and charged lipids due to binding macroions. We find that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Xia-qing Shi , Yu-qiang Ma

Most organic and inorganic surfaces (e.g., glass, nucleic acids or lipid membranes) become charged in aqueous solutions. The resulting ionic distribution induces effective interactions between the charged surfaces. Stacks of like-charged…

Zinc-fingers, which widely exist in eukaryotic cell and play crucial roles in life processes, depend on the binding of zinc ion for their proper folding. To computationally study the zinc coupled folding of the zinc-fingers, charge transfer…

生物物理 · 物理学 2008-06-17 Wenfei Li , Jian Zhang , Jun Wang , Wei Wang

The ion-lipid interface in Langmuir monolayers of Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) on pure water and 10 mM solutions of Na+ and K+ at different [K+]/[Na+] (a), atom/atom ratios, were studied initially by Surface Pressure (p) versus…

We study a model lipid bilayer composed of a mixture of two incompatible lipid types which have a natural tendency to segregate in the absence of membrane fluctuations. The membrane is mechanically characterized by a local bending rigidity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. Dean , M. Manghi

Fusion of lipid bilayers in membranes is important in processes from vesicle-cell interactions (as in drug delivery) to exosome-cell signaling, while transient transmembrane electric fields are known to occur spontaneously. Two contacting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Yu Zhang , Di Jin , Jacob Klein

X-ray reflectivity and fluorescence near total reflection experiments were performed to examine the affinities of divalent ions ($\mathrm{Ca^{2+}}$ and $\mathrm{Ba^{2+}}$) from aqueous solution to a charged phosphatidic-acid (PA) surface. A…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-01-20 Wei Bu , Kevin Flores , Jacob Pleasants , David Vaknin

A model of lipid bilayers made of a mixture of two lipids with different average compositions on both leaflets, is developed. A Landau hamiltonian describing the lipid-lipid interactions on each leaflet, with two lipidic fields $\psi_1$ and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-08-28 Guillaume Gueguen , Nicolas Destainville , Manoel Manghi

In this study, we examine the impact of imidazolium based ILs on the viscoelasticity, dynamics, and phase behavior of two model membrane systems, (i) lipid monolayers and (ii) unilamellar vesicles composed of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-05 V. K. Sharma , J. Gupta , H. Srinivasan , P. Hitaishi , S. K. Ghosh , S. Mitra

The study combines DFT calculations and CPMD simulations to investigate the structures of phenylalanine-copper (II) ([Phe-Cu]2+) complexes and the micro-solvation processes. ....It is found that the phenylalanine moiety appears to be in the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Aravindhan Ganesan , Jens Dreyer , Feng Wang , Jaakko Akola , Julen Larrucea
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