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High Purity germanium point-contact detectors have low energy thresholds and excellent energy resolution over a wide energy range, and are thus widely used in nuclear and particle physics. In rare event searches, such as neutrinoless double…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-02-20 S. Mertens , A. Hegai , D. C. Radford , N. Abgrall , Y. -D. Chan , R. D. Martin , A. W. P. Poon , C. Schmitt

Curable hydrogels have tunable properties that make them well-suited for applications in drug delivery, cell therapies, and 3D bioprinting. Advances in microfluidic droplet generation enable rapid fabrication of polymer-filled droplets.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Sabrina Marnoto , Avi J. Patel , Sara M. Hashmi

In this paper we propose a new method for measuring the cross section of low yield nuclear reactions by capturing the products in a cryogenically frozen noble gas solid. Once embedded in the noble gas solid, which is optically transparent,…

A new mechanism is suggested for efficient proton acceleration in the GeV energy range; applications to non-conventional high intensity proton drivers and, hence, to low-energy (10-200 MeV) neutrino sources are discussed. In particular we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 S. V. Bulanov , T. Esirkepov , P. Migliozzi , F. Pegoraro , T. Tajima , F. Terranova

The generation of organic particle beams is studied in combination with photoionization using uv radiation at 266 nm and vuv light at 157 nm. Single-photon ionization with pulsed vuv light turns out to be sensitive enough to detect various…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2014-02-12 M. Marksteiner , P. Haslinger , M. Sclafani , H. Ulbricht , M. Arndt

GRETA, the Gamma-Ray Energy Tracking Array, is an array of highly-segmented HPGe detectors designed to track gamma-rays emitted in beam-physics experiments. Its high detection efficiency and state-of-the-art position resolution make it…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Robert Crabbs , I-Yang Lee , Kai Vetter

We consider the nu_mu to nu_e oscillation measurements that would be possible at upgraded 1 GeV and multi-GeV conventional neutrino sources driven by future megawatt-scale proton drivers. If these neutrino superbeams are used together with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Barger

GN-Vision is a novel dual $\gamma$-ray and neutron imaging system, which aims at simultaneously obtaining information about the spatial origin of $\gamma$-ray and neutron sources. The proposed device is based on two position sensitive…

We present our work on High Energy Material detection based on thin film of Lithium using the phenomenon of Optical Pumping. The Li atoms present in the thin film are optically pumped to one of the ground hyperfine energy levels so that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Sachin Barthwal , Ashok V. S

While Gamma-Ray Burst (GRBs) are clear and distinct observed events, every individual GRB is unique. In fact, GRBs are known for their variable behaviour, and BATSE was already able to discover two categories of GRB from the T90…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Karlijn Kruiswijk , Gwenhaël de Wasseige

We explore the possibility of using superfluid helium for direct detection of sub-GeV dark matter (DM). We discuss the relevant phenomenology resulting from the scattering of an incident dark matter particle on a Helium nucleus. Rather than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Yining You , Jordan Smolinsky , Wei Xue , Konstantin T. Matchev , Keegan Gunther , Yoonseok Lee , Tarek Saab

Imaging the bright maser emission produced by several molecular species at centimeter wavelengths is an essential tool for understanding the process of massive star formation because it provides a way to probe the kinematics of dense…

Sterile neutrinos with the mass in the keV range are interesting warm dark matter (WDM) candidates. The restrictions on their parameters (mass and mixing angle) obtained by current X-ray missions (XMM-Newton or Chandra) can only be improved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexey Boyarsky , Jan Willem den Herder , Andrey Neronov , Oleg Ruchayskiy

We construct and discuss a "realistic" example of SUSY SU(5) GUT model, with an additional U(1) flavour symmetry, that is not plagued by the need of large fine tunings, like those associated with doublet-triplet splitting in the minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guido Altarelli , Ferruccio Feruglio , Isabella Masina

Directional sensitivity is one of the most important aspects of WIMP dark matter searches. Yet, making the direction of nuclear recoil visible with large target masses is a challenge. To achieve this, we are exploring a new method of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Y. Nakajima , A. Goldschmidt , M. Long , D. Nygren , C. Oliveira , J. Renner

In the present work carried out at the Electrodynamics Laboratory Proton-21 with the use of X-ray electron probe microanalysis (XEPMA) and glow-discharge mass spectrometry (GDMS) techniques, we study the chemical composition of a substance…

Direct nanoimprinting provides a simple and high-throughput route for producing uniform nanopatterns at great precision and at low costs. However, applying this technique to crystalline metals has been considered as impossible due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Ze Liu

One of our two methods for fast-neutron imaging with spectrometric capability is presented here. It is a neutron-counting technique based on a hydrogenous neutron converter coupled to Gaseous Electron Multipliers (GEM). The principles of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Dangendorf , A. Breskin , R. Chechik , M. Goldberg , G. Laczko , I. Mor , M. Reginatto , D. Vartsky

We address the question of how light can be the lightest supersymmetric particle neutralino to be a reliable cold dark matter (CDM) particle candidate. To this end we have performed a combined analysis of the parameter space of the Minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. A. Bednyakov , S. G. Kovalenko , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus
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