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相关论文: Sachs equations for light bundles in a cold plasma

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Using a 3+1 decomposition of spacetime, we derive a new formula to compute the gravitational light shifts as measured by two observers which are normal to the spacelike hypersurfaces defining the foliation. This formula is quite general and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Cesar Merlin , Marcelo Salgado

A U(1) gauge theory turns, on physically motivated models of Quantum Spacetime, into a U($\infty$) gauge theory, hence free classical electrodynamics is no longer free and neutral fields may have electromagnetic interactions. We discuss the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Sergio Doplicher , Klaus Fredenhagen , Gerardo Morsella , Nicola Pinamonti

In the present paper we investigate the effects caused by the modification of the dispersion relation obtained by solving the Klein-Gordon equation in the closed Einstein's universe in the context of rainbow's gravity models. Thus, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 V. B. Bezerra , H. F. Mota , C. R. Muniz

In this paper, the Quantum Brownian motion of a point particle induced by the quantum vacuum fluctuations of a real massless scalar field in Einstein universe under Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions is studied. Using the Wightman…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-21 E. J. B. Ferreira , H. F. Santana Mota

A dispersion relation for electromagnetic wave propagation in a strongly magnetized cold plasma is deduced, taking photon-photon scattering into account. It is shown that the combined plasma and quantum electrodynamic effect is important…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Brodin M. Marklund , L. Stenflo , P. K. Shukla

In this paper we have assumed a weak-field regime to explore the gravitational lensed photons in a 4 dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, which is very much in the limelight these days. The investigation is conducted in three distinct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Gulmina Zaman Babar , Farruh Atamurotov , Abdullah Zaman Babar

We obtain solutions to the coupled Schr\"odinger-Poisson equations. The solutions describe the evolution of cold dark matter density perturbations in an otherwise homogeneous expanding Friedmann universe. We discuss the relationships…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Nilanjan Banik , Adam J. Christopherson , Pierre Sikivie , Elisa Maria Todarello

Non-relativistic quantum particles in the Earth's gravitational field are successfully described by the Schr\"{o}dinger equation with Newton's gravitational potential. Particularly, quantum mechanics is in agreement with such experiments as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Viacheslav A. Emelyanov

The contribution from quantum vacuum fluctuations of a real massless scalar field to the motion of a test particle that interacts with the field in the presence of a perfectly reflecting flat boundary is here investigated. There is no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-03 G. H. Camargo , V. A. De Lorenci , C. C. H. Ribeiro , F. F. Rodrigues , M. M. Silva

We consider a model where a light scalar field (with mass $\lesssim 30\, {\rm eV}$), conjectured to be dark matter, has a non-minimal coupling to gravity. In the non-relativistic limit, this new coupling introduces a self-interaction term…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Lingyuan Ji

A semi-relativistic formulation of light-matter interaction is derived using the so called propagation gauge and the relativistic mass shift. We show that relativistic effects induced by a super-intense laser field can, to a surprisingly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Tor Kjellsson Lindblom , Morten Førre , Eva Lindroth , Sølve Selstø

In most analytical studies of light ray propagation in curved spacetimes around a gravitating object surrounded by a medium, it is assumed that the medium is a cold nonmagnetized plasma. The distinctive feature of this environment is that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Barbora Bezděková , Oleg Yu. Tsupko , Christian Pfeifer

Particle-antiparticle pairs are predicted by quantum field theory to appear as vacuum fluctuations. The model of the vacuum used here is postulated to have the following properties: To minimize the violation of conservation energy allowed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 G. B. Mainland , Bernard Mulligan

The trap environment in which Bose-Einstein condensates are generated and/or stored strongly influences the way they interact with light. The situation is analogous to cavity QED in quantum optics, except that in the present case, one…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Heurich , M. G. Moore , P. Meystre

The Einstein-Straus spacetime describes a nonrotating black hole immersed in a matter-dominated cosmology. It is constructed by scooping out a spherical ball of the dust and replacing it with a vacuum region containing a black hole of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 William G. Laarakkers , Eric Poisson

We derive new limits on the value of the cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, based on the Einstein bending of light by systems where the lens is a distant galaxy or a cluster of galaxies. We use an amended lens equation in which the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mustapha Ishak , Wolfgang Rindler , Jason Dossett , Jacob Moldenhauer , Chris Allison

The universe is viewed as a dust gas filling a sphere and floating in infinite empty space. Einstein's gravitational equations are applied to this case together with appropriate boundary values. The equations are solved for initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Ingo Müller , Wolf Weiss

A physical system is said to satisfy a thermal area law if the mutual information between two adjacent regions in the Gibbs state is controlled by the area of their boundary. Thermal area laws have been derived for systems with bounded…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Marius Lemm , Oliver Siebert

The influence of motion of ions and electron temperature on nonlinear one-dimensional plasma waves with velocity close to the speed of light in vacuum is investigated. It is shown that although the wavebreaking field weakly depends on mass…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arsen G. Khachatryan

By fractional relativity we mean a theoretical framework to study physics with the dispersion relation $E^{\alpha}=m^{\alpha}c^{2\alpha}+p^{\alpha}c^{\alpha}$, which recovers special relativity at $\alpha=2$. One such framework is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Tower Wang
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