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Ultrashort light pulses are ubiquitous in modern research, but the electromagnetic field of the optical cycles is usually not easy to obtain as a function of time. Field-resolved pulse characterization requires either a nonlinear-optical…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Yuya Morimoto , Bo-Han Chen , Peter Baum

A unified electrodynamic approach to the guided-wave excitation theory is generalized to the waveguiding structures containing a hypothetical space-dispersive medium with drifting charge carriers possessing simultaneously elastic,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Barybin

We present a study of the propagation of three-dimensional (3D) bipolar electromagnetic ultrashort pulses in an inhomogeneous array of semiconductor carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in the presence of a control high-frequency (HF) electric field.…

Coherent, optically dressed media composed of two-level molecular systems without inversion symmetry are considered as all-optically tunable sources of coherent radiation in the microwave domain. A theoretical model and a numerical toolbox…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Piotr Gładysz , Piotr Wcisło , Karolina Słowik

Electromagnetic pulses with tilted pulse fronts are instrumental in enhancing the efficiency of many light-matter interaction processes, with prominent examples including terahertz generation by optical rectification, dielectric laser…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Liang Jie Wong , Ido Kaminer

The coherent transport of time-resolved ultrafast excitations in nanoelectronic interferometers is expected to exhibit an interesting interplay between the interferences and the time-dependent drive. However, the typical frequencies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Thomas Kloss , Xavier Waintal

We study the propagation of three-dimensional bipolar ultrashort electromagnetic pulses in an array of semiconductor carbon nanotubes at times much longer than the pulse duration, yet still shorter than the relaxation time in the system.…

A material comprised of an array of subwavelength coaxial waveguides decomposes incident electromagnetic waves into spatially discrete wave components, propagates these components without frequency cut-off, and reassembles them on the far…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Kempa , X. Wang , Z. F. Ren , M. J. Naughton

Dielectric laser acceleration is a versatile scheme to accelerate and control electrons with the help of femtosecond laser pulses in nanophotonic structures. We demonstrate here the generation of a train of electron pulses with individual…

We demonstrate two types of waveguide structures which optically confine exciton- polaritons in two dimensions and act as polaritonic channels. We show a strong optical confinement in an etched rectangular waveguide, that significantly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Dror Liran , Itamar Rosenberg , Kenneth West , Loren Pfeiffer , Ronen Rapaport

The paper presents the results of numerical PIC-simulation of accelerated and drive bunches dynamics in a dielectric waveguide filled with radially inhomogeneous plasma. The wakefield was excited by the electron bunch in a quartz…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-12-17 G. V. Sotnikov , P. I. Markov , I. N. Onishchenko

An Electromagnetic (EM) pulse falling on a plasma medium from vacuum can either reflect or propagate inside the plasma depending on whether it is overdense or underdense. In a magnetised plasma, however, there are usually several pass and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-26 Devshree Mandal , Ayushi Vashistha , Amita Das

Long-period radio transients (LPRTs) are highly polarised, coherent radio sources with periods of minutes to hours and bursts typically lasting 10 to 100 s. Here we consider the apparently isolated subclass of LPRTs and argue that electron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Lilia Ferrario

A formula for the electromagnetic (EM) field in the medium, in which many small perfectly conducting particles of an arbitrary shape are distributed, is derived.

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alexander G. Ramm

This article gives an overview on recent theoretical progress in controlling the charge and spin dynamics in low-dimensional electronic systems by means of ultrashort and ultrabroadband electromagnetic pulses. A particular focus is put on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Andrey S. Moskalenko , Zhen-Gang Zhu , Jamal Berakdar

Owning to their high controllability, laser pulses have contributed greatly to our understanding of strongly correlated electron systems. However, typical multicycle pulses do not control the symmetry of systems that plays an important role…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Kazuya Shinjo , Shigetoshi Sota , Seiji Yunoki , Takami Tohyama

In this work, we propose an approach for the design of a waveguide structure that allows for efficient and highly asymmetric coupling of the quantum sources with circularly polarized transition dipole moments to the guided mode of the…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Ilya. A. Volkov , Roman S. Savelev

Development of high-power pulsed radiation sources in any frequency range requires both generation of high power to drive the source and increasing the efficiency of supplied power to radiated electromagnetic field conversion. The former…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Alexandra Gurinovich

The excitation of THz radiation by the interaction of an ultra short laser pulse with the modes of a miniature corrugated plasma waveguide is considered. The axially corrugated waveguide supports the electromagnetic (EM) modes with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Chenlong Miao , John P. Palastro , Thomas M. Antonsen

Ultrashort electron pulses are crucial for time-resolved electron diffraction and microscopy of fundamental light-matter interaction. In this work, we study experimentally and theoretically the generation and characterization of attosecond…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Yuya Morimoto , Peter Baum