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相关论文: Using the (Modified) Matrix Element Method to cons…

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We consider a neutrinophilic $U(1)$ extension of the standard model (SM) which couples only to SM isosinglet neutral fermions, charged under the new group. The neutral fermions couple to the SM matter fields through Yukawa interactions. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Waleed Abdallah , Anjan Kumar Barik , Santosh Kumar Rai , Tousik Samui

The matrix element method (MEM) has been extensively used for the analysis of top-quark and W-boson physics at the Tevatron, but in general without dedicated treatment of initial state QCD radiation. At the LHC, the increased center of mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 J. Alwall , A. Freitas , O. Mattelaer

The so-called matrix-element method (MEM) has long been used successfully as a classification tool in particle physics searches. In the presence of invisible final state particles, the traditional MEM typically assigns probabilities to an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-26 Stefan von Buddenbrock , Olivier Mattelaer , Michael Spannowsky

We demonstrate the use of the Matrix Element Method (MEM) for the measurement of masses, widths, and couplings in the case of single or pair production of semi-invisibly decaying resonances. For definiteness, we consider the two-body decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Amalia Betancur , Dipsikha Debnath , James S. Gainer , Konstantin T. Matchev , Prasanth Shyamsundar

In this paper we investigate anomalous interactions of the Higgs boson with heavy fermions, employing shapes of kinematic distributions. We study the processes $pp \to t\bar{t} + H$, $b\bar{b} + H$, $tq+H$, and $pp \to H\to\tau^+\tau^-$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Andrei V. Gritsan , Raoul Röntsch , Markus Schulze , Meng Xiao

Associated production of the Higgs boson with a top-antitop pair is a key channel to gather further information on the nature of the newly discovered boson at the LHC. Experimentally, however, its observation is very challenging due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Pierre Artoisenet , Priscila de Aquino , Fabio Maltoni , Olivier Mattelaer

The increasing use of multivariate methods, and in particular the Matrix Element Method (MEM), represents a revolution in experimental particle physics. With continued exponential growth in computing capabilities, the use of sophisticated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-29 James S. Gainer , Joseph Lykken , Konstantin T. Matchev , Stephen Mrenna , Myeonghun Park

A $Z'$ gauge boson with sub-GeV mass has acquired a significant interest in phenomenology, particularly in view of the muon $g-2$ anomaly and coherent elastic neutrino-nucleon scattering. The latter is challenged by the nuclear recoil…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Chuan-Hung Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Chun-Wei Su

Leptonic decays of the Higgs boson in the ZZ* channel yield what is known as the golden channel due to its clean signature and good total invariant mass resolution. In addition, the full kinematic distribution of the decay products can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 James S. Gainer , Kunal Kumar , Ian Low , Roberto Vega-Morales

We study the possibilities on the search of the light and weakly interacting gauge boson in the gauged $L_\mu - L_\tau$ model. Introducing the kinetic mixing at the tree-level, the allowed parameter regions for the gauge coupling and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Yuya Kaneta , Takashi Shimomura

We consider non-universal 'minimal' Z' models, whose additional U(1) charge is a non-anomalous linear combination of the weak hypercharge Y, the baryon number B and the partial lepton numbers (L_e, L_mu, L_tau), with no exotic fermions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Ennio Salvioni , Alessandro Strumia , Giovanni Villadoro , Fabio Zwirner

The matrix element method is the LHC inference method of choice for limited statistics. We present a dedicated machine learning framework, based on efficient phase-space integration, a learned acceptance and transfer function. It is based…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Theo Heimel , Nathan Huetsch , Ramon Winterhalder , Tilman Plehn , Anja Butter

Leptophilic interactions can only be observed at the LHC in four-lepton final states. If these interactions are mediated by a resonance in the di-leptonic channel with renormalizable couplings, the mediator must have spin 1. We study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Francisco del Aguila , Mikael Chala , Jose Santiago , Yasuhiro Yamamoto

Several models of dark matter motivate the concept of hidden sectors consisting of SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y singlet fields. The interaction between our and hidden matter could be transmitted by new abelian U'(1) gauge bosons A' mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-22 S. N. Gninenko

The quest for new physics beyond the Standard Model is boosted by the recently observed deviation in the anomalous magnetic moments of muon and electron from their respective theoretical prediction. In the present work, we have proposed a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Anirban Biswas , Sarif Khan

It is known that the model based on U(1)$_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ gauge symmetry can explain not only the discrepancy between the measured value of muon $g-2$ and the theoretical prediction, but also the structure of the neutrino mass and mixings.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Kento Asai , Coh Miyao , Shohei Okawa , Koji Tsumura

Inspired by the recent single $e^{\pm}\mu^{\mp}$ event at 2.1 TeV invariant mass from the ATLAS at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV with 3.2 fb$^{-1}$ luminosity, we propose an explanation using a $Z'$ gauge boson, which possesses lepton-flavor-changing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Kingman Cheung , Wai-Yee Keung , Po-Yan Tseng

A search for a narrow Z$'$ gauge boson with a mass between 5 and 70 GeV resulting from an $L_{\mu}$ $-$ $L_{\tau}$ $U(1)$ local gauge symmetry is reported. Theories that predict such a particle have been proposed as an explanation of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-04-12 CMS Collaboration

We examine the potential for a 10~TeV lepton collider to carry out precision measurements of the W boson mass and W boson couplings strength, i.e. the CKM matrix elements. We consider the several W boson production mechanisms and focus on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Ludovica Aperio Bella , Roberto Franceschini , Federico Meloni , Xing Wang

The $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ extended Standard Model (SM) is anomaly free, and contains a massive $Z^\prime$ boson. The associated Higgs, which generates the $Z'$'s mass via spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) can mix with the SM Higgs. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Jochem Kip , Zhongyi Zhang