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相关论文: Chiral vortical effect in pionic superfluid vs spi…

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We find chiral non-Abelian vortices having windings only in one of the diquark condensations of left-handed and right-handed quarks in the color-flavor locked phase of dense QCD. They are the minimum vortices carrying half color magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta

We investigate the general structure of the chiral anomaly $AVV/AAA$ and $(LLL, RRR)$ vertices, in the presence of chemical potentials in perturbation theory. The study finds application in anomalous transport, whenever chirally unbalanced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Claudio Corianò , Mario Cretì , Stefano Lionetti , Riccardo Tommasi

We present a scenario in heavy-ion collisions where different modes of collective motions are noninterdependent, driven by factorized actions in the created nuclear medium. Such physics mechanisms could each dominate at a distinct evolution…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Zhiwan Xu , Gang Wang , Aihong Tang , Huan Zhong Huang

We scrutinize the novel chiral transport phenomenon driven by spacetime torsion, namely the chiral torsional effect (CTE). We calculate the torsion-induced chiral currents with finite temperature, density and curvature in the most general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Shota Imaki , Zebin Qiu

We consider a holographic model of strongly interacting plasma with a gravitational anomaly. In this model, we compute parity-odd responses of the system at finite temperature and chemical potential to external electromagnetic and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Alexander Avdoshkin , Rustem Sharipov

The isobaric collision experiment at RHIC provides the unique opportunity to detect the possible signal of Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) in heavy ion collisions. The idea is to contrast the correlation observables of the two colliding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Shuzhe Shi , Hui Zhang , Defu Hou , Jinfeng Liao

We review recent theoretical and experimental developments in spin dynamics and polarization phenomena in relativistic systems, with a particular focus on heavy-ion collisions. The large angular momentum and magnetic field generated in…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Sourav Dey , Arpan Das , Hiranmaya Mishra , Amaresh Jaiswal

We employ a 3+1D anomalous hydrodynamics with initial condition generated by HIJING to simulate the chiral vortical effect and the chiral magnetic effect in heavy-ion collisions. This allows us to calculate the charge-dependent two-particle…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-09-28 Xingyu Guo , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Xu-Guang Huang , Wei-Tian Deng , Yuji Hirono

Recent e+e- annihilation experiments show a striking spin alignment of vector mesons produced in the fragmentation of a polarized quark.We show that these data imply a simple relation between the polarization of the anti-quark, which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zuo-tang Liang

The chiral quark model suggests that the baryon quark-sea is negatively polarized. This modifies the spin structure as given by the naive quark model and agrees with experimental data. However, for the magnetic moments, there is significant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. P. Cheng , Ling-Fong Li

Using lattice QCD, we reveal a fundamental connection between centre vortices and several key features associated with dynamical chiral symmetry breaking and quark confinement. Calculations are performed in pure SU(3) gauge theory using the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Amalie Trewartha

We show that the chiral vortical effect can exist in a nonchiral electroweak plasma in thermal equilibrium using the effective thermal masses of the fermions in the symmetric phase. We use a nonperturbative formula for the vortical current,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 S. Abbaslu , S. Rostam Zadeh , S. S. Gousheh

In these proceedings I discuss the recent progress in the theory of spin polarization in relativistic fluids. To date, a number of studies have begun to examine the impact of the shear tensor on the local spin polarization and whether this…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Matteo Buzzegoli

We study a relativistic plasma containing charged chiral fermions in an external electric field. We show that with the presence of both vector and axial charge densities, the electric field can induce an axial current along its direction…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Xu-Guang Huang , Jinfeng Liao

We study the chiral effective theory in the presence of QCD vortices. Gauge invariance requires novel terms from vortex singularities in the gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten action, which incorporate anomaly induced currents along the vortices. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Kenji Fukushima , Shota Imaki

We consider a relativistic plasma containing charged chiral fermions in an external magnetic field, e.g a chirally symmetric quark-gluon plasma created in relativistic heavy ion collisions. We show that triangle anomalies imply the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Ho-Ung Yee

Correlation measurements with respect to the spectator and participant planes in relativistic heavy ion collisions were proposed to extract the chiral magnetic effect (CME) from background dominated azimuthal correlators. This paper…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Yicheng Feng , Jie Zhao , Hanlin Li , Hao-jie Xu , Fuqiang Wang

Topological chiral phases are ubiquitous in the physics of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect. Non-chiral topological spin liquids are also well known. Here, using the framework of projected entangled pair states (PEPS), we construct a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Didier Poilblanc , J. Ignacio Cirac , Norbert Schuch

Using a covariant and angular-momentum-conserved chiral transport model, which takes into account the spin-orbit interactions of chiral fermions in their scatterings via the side jumps, we study the quark spin polarization in quark matter.…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Shuai Y. F. Liu , Yifeng Sun , Che Ming Ko

The non-collinear spin configurations cause many nontrivial phenomena related to the Berry phase. They are described by the vector spin chirality $\chi_{ij} ={\bf S}_i\times{\bf S}_j$ or scalar spin chirality $\chi_{ijk}=({\bf S}_i \times…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Naoto Nagaosa