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We perform numerical simulations to examine particle diffusion at steady shear in a model granular material in two dimensions at the jamming density and zero temperature. We confirm findings by others that the diffusion constant depends on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Peter Olsson

We study various temporal correlation functions of a tagged particle in one-dimensional systems of interacting point particles evolving with Hamiltonian dynamics. Initial conditions of the particles are chosen from the canonical thermal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Anjan Roy , Abhishek Dhar , Onuttom Narayan , Sanjib Sabhapandit

We study the stochastic dynamics of a particle with two distinct motility states. Each one is characterized by two parameters: one represents the average speed and the other represents the persistence quantifying the tendency to maintain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-16 M. Reza Shaebani , Heiko Rieger

We study dynamics of a probe particle, which performs biased diffusive motion in a one-dimensional adsorbed monolayer of mobile hard-core particles undergoing continuous exchanges with a vapor phase. In terms of a mean-field-type approach,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 O. Benichou , A. M. Cazabat , A. Lemarchand , M. Moreau , G. Oshanin

In the present article we carry out a molecular dynamics study of the core-softened system and show that the existence of the water-like anomalies in this system depends on the trajectory in $P-\rho-T$ space along which the behavior of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yu. D. Fomin , V. N. Ryzhov , E. N. Tsiok

We examine the dynamic spreading of a dense overdamped suspension of particles under power law repulsive potentials, often called Riesz gases. That is, potentials that decay with distance as 1/r^k where k\in (-2,\infty]. Depending on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Ido Fanto , Naomi Oppenheimer

Particle acceleration in relativistic shocks is studied analytically in the test-particle, small-angle scattering limit, for an arbitrary velocity-angle diffusion function D. Accurate analytic expressions for the spectral index s are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Uri Keshet

The scaling form of the whole distribution P(D) of the random diffusion coefficient D(x) in a model of classically diffusing particles is investigated. The renormalization group approach above the lower critical dimension d=0 is applied to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Yan-Chr Tsai , Yonathan Shapir

A physical-mathematical approach to anomalous diffusion may be based on fractional diffusion equations and related random walk models. The fundamental solutions of these equations can be interpreted as probability densities evolving in time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-05-27 Rudolf Gorenflo , Francesco Mainardi

The mean-squared displacement (MSD) is an averaged quantity widely used to assess anomalous diffusion. In many cases, such as molecular motors with finite processivity, dynamics of the system of interest produce trajectories of varying…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Chapin S. Korosec , David A. Sivak , Nancy R. Forde

The control of atomic motion through laser cooling has revolutionized quantum technologies, enabling applications ranging from quantum computing to precision metrology. However, the spatial spreading of subrecoil-laser-cooled atoms --…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Soma Shiraki , Eli Barkai , Takuma Akimoto

The self-diffusion coefficient of a granular gas in the homogeneous cooling state is analyzed near the shearing instability. Using mode-coupling theory, it is shown that the coefficient diverges logarithmically as the instability is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-02 J. Javier Brey , Maria J. Ruiz-Montero

Based on the theory of continuous time random walks (CTRW), we build the models of characterizing the transitions among anomalous diffusions with different diffusion exponents, often observed in natural world. In the CTRW framework, we take…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Trifce Sandev , Weihua Deng , Pengbo Xu

We extend the linear analysis of the drag instability in a 1D perpendicular isothermal C-shock by Gu & Chen to 2D perpendicular and oblique C-shocks in the typical environment of star-forming clouds. Simplified dispersion relations are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Pin-Gao Gu

We study diffusive shock acceleration (DSA) of protons and electrons at nonrelativistic, high Mach number, quasiparallel, collisionless shocks by means of self-consistent 1D particle-in-cell simulations. For the first time, both species are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-02 Jaehong Park , Damiano Caprioli , Anatoly Spitkovsky

Collisional thermalization of a particle ensemble under the energy dissipation can be seen in variety of systems, such as heated granular gasses and particles in plasmas. Despite its universal existence, analytical descriptions of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Keisuke Fujii , Jun Imano , Arseniy Kuzmin , Taiichi Shikama , Masahiro Hasuo

We consider a broad class of Continuous Time Random Walks with large fluctuations effects in space and time distributions: a random walk with trapping, describing subdiffusion in disordered and glassy materials, and a L\'evy walk process,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 R. Burioni , G. Gradenigo , A. Sarracino , A. Vezzani , A. Vulpiani

We study the motion of a particle sliding under the action of an external field on a stochastically fluctuating one-dimensional Edwards-Wilkinson surface. Numerical simulations using the single-step model shows that the mean-square…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Manoj Gopalakrishnan

The isostatic jamming limit of frictionless spherical particles from Edwards' statistical mechanics [Song \emph{et al.}, Nature (London) {\bf 453}, 629 (2008)] is generalized to arbitrary dimension $d$ using a liquid-state description. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-29 Yuliang Jin , Patrick Charbonneau , Sam Meyer , Chaoming Song , Francesco Zamponi

From the exact single step evolution equation of the two-point correlation function of a particle distribution subjected to a stochastic displacement field $\bu(\bx)$, we derive different dynamical regimes when $\bu(\bx)$ is iterated to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Andrea Gabrielli , Fabio Cecconi