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相关论文: Brownian Thermal Noise in Functional Optical Surfa…

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We study the diffusive dynamics of a Brownian particle in proximity of a flat surface under non-equilibrium conditions, which are created by an anisotropic thermal environment with different temperatures being active along distinct spatial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Stefano Bo , Ralf Eichhorn

We have measured a response to a black body radiation and noise of the cold-electron bolometers. The experimental results have been fitted by theoretical model with two heat-balance equations. The measured noise has been decomposed into…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-05-24 A. V. Gordeeva , V. O. Zbrozhek , A. L. Pankratov , L. S. Revin , V. A. Shamporov , A. A. Gunbina , L. S. Kuzmin

We study the dynamics of an optical mode in a cavity with a movable mirror subject to quantum Brownian motion. We study the phase noise power spectrum of the output light, and we describe the mirror Brownian motion, which is responsible for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Vittorio Giovannetti , David Vitali

The Brownian motion of microscopic particles is driven by the collisions with the molecules of the surrounding fluid. The noise associated with these collisions is not white, but coloured due, e.g., to the presence of hydrodynamic memory.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-04 Scott Hottovy , Giovanni Volpe , Jan Wehr

Achieving optimal force sensitivity with nanomechanical resonators requires the ability to resolve their thermal vibrations. In two-dimensional resonators, this can be done by measuring the energy they absorb while vibrating in an optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Heng Lu , Tingting Li , Hui Hu , Fengnan Chen , Ti Sun , Ying Yan , Chinhua Wang , Joel Moser

The nonlinear formulation developed based on von Karman's assumptions is employed to study the free vibration characteristics of functionally graded material (FGM) plates subjected to thermal environment. Temperature field is assumed to be…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-07-28 N Sundararajan , T Prakash , M Ganapathi

Cross-spectrum analysis is a commonly-used technique for the detection of phase and amplitude noise of a signal in the presence of interfering noise. It extracts the desired correlated noise from two time series in the presence of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Archita Hati , Craig W. Nelson , David A. Howe

The impact of boundary scattering on non-diffusive thermal relaxation of a transient grating in thin membranes is rigorously analyzed using the multidimensional phonon Boltzmann equation. The gray Boltzmann simulation results indicate that…

Graphene mechanical resonators have recently attracted considerable attention for use in precision force and mass sensing applications. To date, readout of their oscillatory motion has typically required cryogenic conditions to achieve high…

The study of microsystems and the development of nanotechnologies require new techniques to measure piconewton and femtonewton forces at microscopic and nanoscopic scales. Amongst the challenges, there is the need to deal with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Thomas Brettschneider , Giovanni Volpe , Laurent Helden , Jan Wehr , Clemens Bechinger

Sound attenuation and internal friction coefficients are calculated for a realistic model of amorphous silicon. It is found that, contrary to previous views, thermal vibrations can induce sound attenuation at ultrasonic and hypersonic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jaroslav Fabian , Philip B. Allen

We study the spectral properties of the thermal force giving rise to the Brownian motion of a continuous mechanical system -- namely, a nanomechanical beam resonator -- in a viscous liquid. To this end, we perform two separate sets of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2020-12-17 Atakan B. Ari , M. Selim Hanay , Mark R. Paul , Kamil L. Ekinci

Ab initio density functional theory has been used to analyze flexural modes, elastic constants, and atomic corrugations on single and bi-layer graphene. Frequencies of flexural modes are sensitive to compressive stress; its variation under…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-22 P. L. de Andres , F. Guinea , M. I. Katsnelson

We propose a simple way to improve the laser gravitational-wave detectors sensitivity by means of reduction of the number of reflective coating layers of the core optics mirrors. This effects in the proportional decrease of the coating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 N. V. Voronchev , S. L. Danilishin , F. Ya. Khalili

Serrations are commonly employed to mitigate the turbulent boundary layer trailing-edge noise. However, significant discrepancies persist between model predictions and experimental observations. In this paper, we show that this results from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Haopeng Tian , Benshuai Lyu

Magnetic Johnson noise is an important consideration for many applications involving precision magnetometry, and its significance will only increase in the future with improvements in measurement sensitivity. The fluctuation-dissipation…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 N. S. Phan , S. M. Clayton , Y. J. Kim , T. M. Ito

Increasing requirements in the sensitivity of interferometric measurements is a common feature of several research fields, from gravitational wave detection to quantum optics. This motivates refined studies of high reflectivity mirrors and…

Colloidal probes are often used in force microscopy when the geometry of the tip-sample interaction should be well controlled. Their calibration requires the understanding of their mechanical response, which is very sensitive to the details…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Aubin Archambault , Caroline Crauste-Thibierge , Ludovic Bellon

Using molecular dynamics(MD) simulations, we study thermal transport in graphene nanoribbons (GNR) subjected to uniform uniaxial and nonuniform strain fields. We predict significant thermal rectification (over 70%) in a rectangular armchair…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-05-24 K. G. S. H. Gunawardana , Kieran Mullen , Jiuning Hu , Yong P. Chen , Xiulin Ruan

First-principles density-functional calculations are performed to investigate the thermal transport properties in graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). The dimensional crossover of thermal conductance from one to two dimensions (2D) is clearly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jian Wang , Xiao-Ming Wang , Yun-Fei Chen , Jian-Sheng Wang