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相关论文: Fine-Grained Entity Typing with High-Multiplicity …

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Ultra-fine entity typing plays a crucial role in information extraction by predicting fine-grained semantic types for entity mentions in text. However, this task poses significant challenges due to the massive number of entity types in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Yanlin Feng , Adithya Pratapa , David R Mortensen

This paper introduces a new model that uses named entity recognition, coreference resolution, and entity linking techniques, to approach the task of linking people entities on Wikipedia people pages to their corresponding Wikipedia pages if…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Weiqian Yan , Kanchan Khurad

In this work, we aim at equipping pre-trained language models with structured knowledge. We present two self-supervised tasks learning over raw text with the guidance from knowledge graphs. Building upon entity-level masked language models,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Tao Shen , Yi Mao , Pengcheng He , Guodong Long , Adam Trischler , Weizhu Chen

Wikipedia is a useful source of knowledge that has many applications in language processing and knowledge representation. The Wikipedia category graph can be compared with the class hierarchy in an ontology; it has some characteristics in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2007-11-20 James A. Thom , Jovan Pehcevski , Anne-Marie Vercoustre

Category systems are central components of knowledge bases, as they provide a hierarchical grouping of semantically related concepts and entities. They are a unique and valuable resource that is utilized in a broad range of information…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Shuo Zhang , Krisztian Balog , Jamie Callan

\emph{Verifiability} is one of the core editing principles in Wikipedia, editors being encouraged to provide citations for the added content. For a Wikipedia article, determining the \emph{citation span} of a citation, i.e. what content is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Besnik Fetahu , Katja Markert , Avishek Anand

Fine-Grained Named Entity Typing (FG-NET) aims at classifying the entity mentions into a wide range of entity types (usually hundreds) depending upon the context. While distant supervision is the most common way to acquire supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Muhammad Asif Ali , Yifang Sun , Bing Li , Wei Wang

Life trajectories of notable people convey essential messages for human dynamics research. These trajectories consist of (\textit{person, time, location, activity type}) tuples recording when and where a person was born, went to school,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Zhaoyang Liu , Xiaocong Du , Yixi Zhou , Ye Shi , Haipeng Zhang

Transliterations play an important role in multilingual entity reference resolution, because proper names increasingly travel between languages in news and social media. Previous work associated with machine translation targets…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-22 Yanqing Chen , Steven Skiena

Embedding models typically associate each word with a single real-valued vector, representing its different properties. Evaluation methods, therefore, need to analyze the accuracy and completeness of these properties in embeddings. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-20 Yadollah Yaghoobzadeh , Katharina Kann , Hinrich Schütze

Entity linking involves aligning textual mentions of named entities to their corresponding entries in a knowledge base. Entity linking systems often exploit relations between textual mentions in a document (e.g., coreference) to decide if…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Phong Le , Ivan Titov

In text documents such as news articles, the content and key events usually revolve around a subset of all the entities mentioned in a document. These entities, often deemed as salient entities, provide useful cues of the aboutness of a…

Polymorphic variants are a useful feature of the OCaml language whose current definition and implementation rely on kinding constraints to simulate a subtyping relation via unification. This yields an awkward formalization and results in a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-06 Giuseppe Castagna , Tommaso Petrucciani , Kim Nguyen

Knowledge graph (KG) entity typing aims at inferring possible missing entity type instances in KG, which is a very significant but still under-explored subtask of knowledge graph completion. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for KG…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Yu Zhao , Anxiang Zhang , Ruobing Xie , Kang Liu , Xiaojie Wang

Algorithmic modeling relies on limited information in data to extrapolate outcomes for unseen scenarios, often embedding an element of arbitrariness in its decisions. A perspective on this arbitrariness that has recently gained interest is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Prakhar Ganesh , Afaf Taik , Golnoosh Farnadi

Recent advances in machine learning have significantly impacted the field of information extraction, with Language Models (LMs) playing a pivotal role in extracting structured information from unstructured text. Prior works typically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Haolun Wu , Ye Yuan , Liana Mikaelyan , Alexander Meulemans , Xue Liu , James Hensman , Bhaskar Mitra

Entity linking is the task of identifying mentions of entities in text, and linking them to entries in a knowledge base. This task is especially difficult in microblogs, as there is little additional text to provide disambiguating context;…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Yi Yang , Ming-Wei Chang , Jacob Eisenstein

Large knowledge graphs increasingly add value to various applications that require machines to recognize and understand queries and their semantics, as in search or question answering systems. Latent variable models have increasingly gained…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-08-31 Denis Krompaß , Stephan Baier , Volker Tresp

In tasks like question answering or text summarisation, it is essential to have background knowledge about the relevant entities. The information about entities - in particular, about long-tail or emerging entities - in publicly available…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Nicolas Heist , Heiko Paulheim

Humans exploit prior knowledge to describe images, and are able to adapt their explanation to specific contextual information, even to the extent of inventing plausible explanations when contextual information and images do not match. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Khanh Nguyen , Ali Furkan Biten , Andres Mafla , Lluis Gomez , Dimosthenis Karatzas