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This paper introduces neck-mounted view gaze estimation, a new task that estimates user gaze from the neck-mounted camera perspective. Prior work on egocentric gaze estimation, which predicts device wearer's gaze location within the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Haoyu Huang , Yoichi Sato

Although an object may appear in numerous contexts, we often describe it in a limited number of ways. Language allows us to abstract away visual variation to represent and communicate concepts. Building on this intuition, we propose an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Mohamed El Banani , Karan Desai , Justin Johnson

Gaze target detection aims to predict the image location where the person is looking and the probability that a gaze is out of the scene. Several works have tackled this task by regressing a gaze heatmap centered on the gaze location,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Francesco Tonini , Nicola Dall'Asen , Cigdem Beyan , Elisa Ricci

The visual focus of attention (VFOA) has been recognized as a prominent conversational cue. We are interested in estimating and tracking the VFOAs associated with multi-party social interactions. We note that in this type of situations the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-21 Benoît Massé , Silèye Ba , Radu Horaud

Eye-tracking offers rich insights into student cognition and engagement, but remains underutilized in classroom-facing educational technology due to challenges in data interpretation and accessibility. In this paper, we present the…

Probing has shown that language model representations encode rich linguistic information, but it remains unclear whether they also capture cognitive signals about human processing. In this work, we probe language model representations for…

Reusable embeddings of user behaviour have shown significant performance improvements for the personalised saliency prediction task. However, prior works require explicit user characteristics and preferences as input, which are often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Florian Strohm , Mihai Bâce , Andreas Bulling

The eventual goal of a language model is to accurately predict the value of a missing word given its context. We present an approach to word prediction that is based on learning a representation for each word as a function of words and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Yair Even-Zohar , Dan Roth

A student reads a textbook to learn a new topic; an attorney leafs through familiar legal documents. Each reader may have a different goal for, and prior knowledge of, their reading. A mobile context, which captures interaction behavior,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Sungjin Nam , Zoya Bylinskii , Christopher Tensmeyer , Curtis Wigington , Rajiv Jain , Tong Sun

Eye gaze, encompassing fixations and saccades, provides critical insights into human intentions and future actions. This study introduces a gaze-regularized framework that enhances Vision Language Models (VLMs) for egocentric behavior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Anupam Pani , Yanchao Yang

We analyze if large language models are able to predict patterns of human reading behavior. We compare the performance of language-specific and multilingual pretrained transformer models to predict reading time measures reflecting natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Nora Hollenstein , Federico Pirovano , Ce Zhang , Lena Jäger , Lisa Beinborn

Successful learning depends on learners' ability to sustain attention, which is particularly challenging in online education due to limited teacher interaction. A potential indicator for attention is gaze synchrony, demonstrating predictive…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Babette Bühler , Efe Bozkir , Hannah Deininger , Peter Gerjets , Ulrich Trautwein , Enkelejda Kasneci

Many computer vision tasks rely on labeled data. Rapid progress in generative modeling has led to the ability to synthesize photorealistic images. However, controlling specific aspects of the generation process such that the data can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Yufeng Zheng , Seonwook Park , Xucong Zhang , Shalini De Mello , Otmar Hilliges

Language models have recently advanced into the realm of reasoning, yet it is through multimodal reasoning that we can fully unlock the potential to achieve more comprehensive, human-like cognitive capabilities. This survey provides a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Zhiyu Lin , Yifei Gao , Xian Zhao , Yunfan Yang , Jitao Sang

Face Emotion Recognition (FER) is essential for social interactions and understanding others' mental states. Utilizing eye tracking to investigate FER has yielded insights into cognitive processes. In this study, we utilized an…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Meisam J. Seikavandi , Maria J. Barrett , Paolo Burelli

Learning another language can be a highly emotional process, typically characterized by numerous frustrations and triumphs, big and small. For most learners, language learning does not follow a linear, predictable path, its zigzag course…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Robert Godwin-Jones

Inductive biases are what allow learners to make guesses in the absence of conclusive evidence. These biases have often been studied in cognitive science using concepts or categories -- e.g. by testing how humans generalize a new category…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Kelsey Allen , Ishita Dasgupta , Eliza Kosoy , Andrew K. Lampinen

Turn-taking prediction is crucial for seamless interactions. This study introduces a novel, lightweight framework for accurate turn-taking prediction in triadic conversations without relying on computationally intensive methods. Unlike…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Seongsil Heo , Calvin Murdock , Michael Proulx , Christi Miller

Eye movements are crucial in understanding complex scenes. By predicting where humans look in natural scenes, we can understand how they percieve scenes and priotriaze information for further high-level processing. Here, we study the effect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-15 Ali Borji , Mengyang Feng , Huchuan Lu

Large Language Models (LLMs) excel at providing information acquired during pretraining on large-scale corpora and following instructions through user prompts. This study investigates whether the quality of LLM responses varies depending on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Manon Reusens , Philipp Borchert , Jochen De Weerdt , Bart Baesens