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We are at the verge of a new impact from hypernuclear experiments planned or already operative at various laboratories all over the world. The complementary of these different experimental approaches to hypernuclei provides a wide basis for…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Josef Pochodzalla

Positive results of dark matter searches in DAMA/NaI and DAMA/LIBRA experiments, being put together with the results of other groups, can imply nontrivial particle physics solutions for cosmological dark matter. Stable particles with charge…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Andrey G. Mayorov , Evgeny Yu. Soldatov

Recent measurements of kaon decays provide new information about CKM unitarity, lepton universality, and discrete symmetries. KLOE-2, the proposed extension of the kaon physics program at Frascati, will extend the world data set on kaon…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-03-03 Matthew Moulson

The KaoS spectrometer at the Mainz Microtron MAMI, Germany, is perceived as the ideal candidate for a dedicated spectrometer in kaon and hypernuclei electroproduction. KaoS will be equipped with new read-out electronics, a completely new…

Cosmic-ray (CR) antihelium is an important observable for dark matter (DM) indirect searches due to extremely low secondary backgrounds towards low energies. In a given DM model, the predicted CR antihelium flux is expected to be strongly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Yu-Chen Ding , Nan Li , Chun-Cheng Wei , Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou

We study the (K-,p) reaction on nuclei with a 1 GeV/c momentum kaon beam, paying a special attention at the region of emitted protons having kinetic energy above 600 MeV, which was used to claim a deeply attractive kaon nucleus optical…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 V. K. Magas , J. Yamagata-Sekihara , S. Hirenzaki , E. Oset , A. Ramos

This paper describes the current neutral Kaon dataset and physics measurements of KLOE at DAFNE. A brief discussion on the prospects for detector upgrades and analysis of other K0 rare decays is also included.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 KLOE Collaboration

We study single-particle potential of Lambda, Sigma, and Xi hyperons in nucleonic matter starting from the fundamental theory of the strong interaction, QCD. First we carry out a lattice QCD numerical simulation, and extract baryon-baryon…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Takashi Inoue

The nonbaryonic dark matter of the Universe is assumed to consist of new stable particles. A specific case is possible, when new stable particles bear ordinary electric charge and bind in heavy "atoms" by ordinary Coulomb interaction. Such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Andrey G. Mayorov , Evgeny Yu. Soldatov

ALICE, a general purpose experiment designed to investigate nucleus-nucleus collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), has also been used to detect atmospheric muons produced by cosmic-ray interactions in the atmosphere. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Mario Sitta

Scanning near-field optical imaging (SNOM) using local active probes provides in general images of the electric part of the photonic local density of states. However, certain atomic clusters can supply more information by simultaneously…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Clément Majorel , Christian Girard , Aurélien Cuche , Arnaud Arbouet , Peter R. Wiecha

One of the fundamental goals of the PHENIX experiment is to understand the structure of cold nuclear matter, since this serves as the initial state for heavy-ion collisions. Knowing the initial state is vital for interpreting measurements…

核实验 · 物理学 2012-10-10 Mickey Chiu

The properties of strange hadrons, i.e. of kaons and hyperons, in the nuclear medium are discussed in connection with neutron star properties and relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Firstly, the relevant medium modifications of a kaon in a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Schaffner-Bielich

Hadrons measured in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 0.9 and 7 TeV with the ALICE detector have been identified using various techniques: the specific energy loss and the time-of flight information for charged pions, kaons and protons,…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 H. Oeschler

Using the Li\`{e}ge intranuclear-cascade model together with the ablation model ABLA, an investigation is conducted into the effects of $\Lambda$ potential in $\Lambda$-nucleus and $\Lambda$-hypernucleus-nucleus collisions across various…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Gao-Chan Yong

Resent results concerning the production of K+, K-, phi, K0 S and lambda particles in the reaction system Ar+KCl at 1.76 AGeV measured by the HADES Collaboration are presented. Transverse momentum distributions have been measured in a large…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-02-18 A. Schmah , L. Fabbietti

Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming not only our daily experiences but also the technological development landscape and scientific research. In this study, we pioneered the application of AI in double-strangeness hypernuclear…

The Standard Model has been successful in describing many fundamental aspects of particle physics. However, there are some remaining puzzles that are not explained within the context of its present framework. We discuss the possibility to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-10-21 E. N. Thompson , S. Willocq , K. M. Black

The production of light neutral mesons in different collision systems is interesting for a variety of reasons: In nucleus-nucleus (AA) collisions the measurements provide important information on the energy loss of partons traversing the…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Mike Sas

Deuterons are atomic nuclei composed of a neutron and a proton held together by the strong interaction. Unbound ensembles composed of a deuteron and a third nucleon have been investigated in the past using scattering experiments and they…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-10-02 ALICE Collaboration