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Offline reinforcement learning (RL) holds promise as a means to learn high-reward policies from a static dataset, without the need for further environment interactions. However, a key challenge in offline RL lies in effectively stitching…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Siddarth Venkatraman , Shivesh Khaitan , Ravi Tej Akella , John Dolan , Jeff Schneider , Glen Berseth

We propose reinforcement learning on simple networks consisting of random connections of spiking neurons (both recurrent and feed-forward) that can learn complex tasks with very little trainable parameters. Such sparse and randomly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Wachirawit Ponghiran , Gopalakrishnan Srinivasan , Kaushik Roy

Companies across all economic sectors continue to deploy large language models at a rapid pace. Reinforcement learning is experiencing a resurgence of interest due to its association with the fine-tuning of language models from human…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 David Byrd

In this paper, a simple and efficient Hybrid Classifier is presented which is based on deep learning and reinforcement learning. Here, Q-Learning has been used with two states and 'two or three' actions. Other techniques found in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Abdul Mueed Hafiz

Reinforcement learning has been shown to perform a range of complex tasks through interaction with an environment or collected leveraging experience. However, many of these approaches presume optimal or near optimal experiences or the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Chapman Siu , Jason Traish , Richard Yi Da Xu

Social media users post content on various topics. A defining feature of social media is that other users can provide feedback -- called community feedback -- to their content in the form of comments, replies, and retweets. We hypothesize…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 David Ifeoluwa Adelani , Ryota Kobayashi , Ingmar Weber , Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz

The purpose of this paper is to use reinforcement learning to model learning agents which can recognize formal languages. Agents are modeled as simple multi-head automaton, a new model of finite automaton that uses multiple heads, and six…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Alper Şekerci , Özlem Salehi

Cross-situational word learning is based on the notion that a learner can determine the referent of a word by finding something in common across many observed uses of that word. Here we propose an adaptive learning algorithm that contains a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-11-20 Paulo F. C. Tilles , Jose F. Fontanari

This paper studies the dynamics of opinion formation and polarization in social media. We investigate whether users' stance concerning contentious subjects is influenced by the online discussions they are exposed to and interactions with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Christine Largeron , Andrei Mardale , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu

Recent paradigm shifts from imitation learning to reinforcement learning (RL) is shown to be productive in understanding human behaviors. In the RL paradigm, individuals search for optimal strategies through interaction with the environment…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-20 Guozhong Zheng , Jiqiang Zhang , Shengfeng Deng , Weiran Cai , Li Chen

We present a novel form of explanation for Reinforcement Learning, based around the notion of intended outcome. These explanations describe the outcome an agent is trying to achieve by its actions. We provide a simple proof that general…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Herman Yau , Chris Russell , Simon Hadfield

Modern recommender systems aim to improve user experience. As reinforcement learning (RL) naturally fits this objective -- maximizing an user's reward per session -- it has become an emerging topic in recommender systems. Developing…

"High Quality Related Search Query Suggestions" task aims at recommending search queries which are real, accurate, diverse, relevant and engaging. Obtaining large amounts of query-quality human annotations is expensive. Prior work on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-08-11 Praveen Kumar Bodigutla

The interaction between fringe subcultures and mainstream online communities poses significant challenges for understanding discourse on social media. In this work, we investigate whether users active in conspiracy-focused communities…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Francesco Corso , Giuseppe Russo , Francesco Pierri , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales

The online social platforms, like Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn and WeChat, have grown really fast in last decade and have been one of the most effective platforms for people to communicate and share information with each other. Due to the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Tiantian Chen , Jianxiong Guo , Weili Wu

Reinforcement learning (RL) systems can be complex and non-interpretable, making it challenging for non-AI experts to understand or intervene in their decisions. This is due in part to the sequential nature of RL in which actions are chosen…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Amal Alabdulkarim , Madhuri Singh , Gennie Mansi , Kaely Hall , Upol Ehsan , Mark O. Riedl

Representation learning methods are an important tool for addressing the challenges posed by complex observations spaces in sequential decision making problems. Recently, many methods have used a wide variety of types of approaches for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Ayoub Echchahed , Pablo Samuel Castro

Recent advancements in state-of-the-art (SOTA) offline reinforcement learning (RL) have primarily focused on addressing function approximation errors, which contribute to the overestimation of Q-values for out-of-distribution actions, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Pulkit Agrawal , Rukma Talwadker , Aditya Pareek , Tridib Mukherjee

Statistical spoken dialogue systems have the attractive property of being able to be optimised from data via interactions with real users. However in the reinforcement learning paradigm the dialogue manager (agent) often requires…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-08-19 Pei-Hao Su , David Vandyke , Milica Gasic , Nikola Mrksic , Tsung-Hsien Wen , Steve Young

The use of connectionist approaches in conversational agents has been progressing rapidly due to the availability of large corpora. However current generative dialogue models often lack coherence and are content poor. This work proposes an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Prasanna Parthasarathi , Joelle Pineau