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We investigate the constraints to the light neutralino dark matter scenario in the minimal supersymmetric standard model from available experimental observations such as decays of B and K meson, relic dark matter abundance, and the search…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Lorenzo Calibbi , Toshihiko Ota , Yasutaka Takanishi

We consider extensions of the standard model based on open strings ending on D-branes, with gauge bosons due to strings attached to stacks of D-branes and chiral matter due to strings stretching between intersecting D-branes. Assuming that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Haim Goldberg , Dieter Lust , Stephan Stieberger , Tomasz R. Taylor

Weak scale supersymmetry (SUSY) is highly motivated in that it provides a 't Hooft technically natural solution to the gauge hierarchy problem. However, recent strong limits from superparticle searches at LHC Run 2 may exacerbate a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Jessica Bolich , Juhi Dutta , Dakotah Martinez , Shadman Salam , Dibyashree Sengupta , Kairui Zhang

We propose a refinement of the physical picture describing different vacua in bosonic string theory. The vacua with closed strings and open strings are connected by the string field theory version of the Higgs mechanism, generalizing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Anton A. Gerasimov , Samson L. Shatashvili

We consider a minimal natural supersymmetric model based on an extra dimension with supersymmetry breaking provided by the Scherk-Schwarz mechanism. The lightest supersymmetric particle is a neutral, quasi-Dirac Higgsino and, unlike in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Antonio Delgado , Adam Martin , Mariano Quiros

We discuss the possible applications of string theory for the construction of generalizations of the $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ standard model of strong and electroweak interactions. This includes an investigation of effective $d=4$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Peter Nilles

In this article we will overview several aspects of the string landscape, namely intersecting D-brane models and their statistics, possible model independent LHC signatures of intersecting brane models, flux compactification, moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dieter Lust

We investigate the constraints on Supersymmetry arising from available precision measurements using a global fit approach. When interpreted within minimal supergravity (mSUGRA), the data provide significant constraints on the masses of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 P. Bechtle , K. Desch , M. Uhlenbrock , P. Wienemann

We present a self-consistent $\chi^2$ analysis of several supersymmetric (SUSY) grand unified theories recently discussed in the literature. We obtain global fits to low energy data, including gauge couplings, fermion masses and mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 T. Blazek , S. Raby

While the SUSY flavor, CP and gravitino problems seem to favor a very heavy spectrum of matter scalars, fine-tuning in the electroweak sector prefers low values of superpotential mass \mu. In the limit of low \mu, the two lightest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Peisi Huang

A long-standing problem in string phenomenology has been the fact that the string unification scale disagrees with the GUT scale obtained by extrapolating low-energy data within the framework of the minimal supersymmetric standard model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Keith R. Dienes , Alon E. Faraggi

In this work, we present mass limits on gluinos and stops in a natural Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM) with a singlino as the lightest supersymmetric particle. Motivated by naturalness, we consider spectra with light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Jong Soo Kim , Daniel Schmeier , Jamie Tattersall

Gravitino Dark Matter represents a compelling scenario in Supersymmetry, which brings together a variety of data from cosmology and collider physics. We discuss the constraints obtained from the LHC on supersymmetric models with gravitino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Alexandre Arbey , Marco Battaglia , Laura Covi , Jasper Hasenkamp , Farvah Mahmoudi

We calculate the soft SUSY breaking terms arising from a large class of string scenarios, namely symmetric orbifold constructions, and study its phenomenological viability. They exhibit a certain lack of universality, unlike the usual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas , C. Muñoz

Light higgsinos below several hundred GeV are favored or required by the naturalness of low energy supersymmetry. If only higgsinos are light while other sparticles are sufficiently heavy, we have the so-called light higgsino scenario.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Jun Zhao , Jingya Zhu , Pengxuan Zhu , Rui Zhu

We present simplified MSSM models for light neutralinos and charginos with realistic mass spectra and realistic gaugino-higgsino mixing, that can be used in experimental searches at the LHC. The formerly used naive approach of defining mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Benjamin Fuks , Michael Klasen , Saskia Schmiemann , Marthijn Sunder

Present experiments are sensitive to very weakly coupled extra gauge symmetries which motivates further investigation of their appearance in string theory compactifications and subsequent properties. We consider extensions of the standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Karim Benakli , Dieter Lust

We investigate an approach for the presentation of experimental constraints on supersymmetric scenarios. It is a triangle based visualization that extends the status quo wherein LHC results are reported in terms of simplified models under…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Archana Anandakrishnan , Christopher S. Hill

We propose a string-derived model based on the gauge group $SU(5)\times U(1)$ which satisfies the stringent constraints from no-scale supergravity, allows gauge coupling unification at the string scale, and entails previously unexplored…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos , A. Zichichi

We continue the study of a class of string-motivated effective supergravity theories in light of current data from the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). In this installment we consider Type IIB string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Bryan Kaufman , Brent D. Nelson