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X-ray absorption fine structure measurements of the Sr and La K edges of the solid solution La(1-x)Sr(x)MnO(3) reveal a consistent deviation from a random distribution of Sr at the La/Sr sites for x~0.3. Local structural disorder on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tomohiro Shibata , Bruce Bunker , John Mitchell , Peter Schiffer

The temperature dependence of the nuclear free induction decay in the presence of a magnetic-field gradient was found to exhibit motional narrowing in gases upon heating, a behavior that is opposite to that observed in liquids. This has led…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Mohamad Niknam , Louis-S. Bouchard

We show that the tendency towards microphase separation in microemulsions leads to the formation of a glassy state after sufficiently strong correlations between polar and hydrophobic regions have been established. Glassiness is predicted…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sangwook Wu , Harry Westfahl , Joerg Schmalian , Peter G. Wolynes

Liquid polyamorphism is the intriguing possibility for a single component substance to exist in multiple liquid phases. We propose a minimal model for this phenomenon. Starting with a binary lattice model with critical azeotropy and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Frédéric Caupin , Mikhaïl A. Anisimov

We apply the Barker-Henderson (BH) perturbation theory to the study of a Lennard-Jones fluid confined in a random porous matrix formed by hard sphere particles. In order to describe the reference system needed in this perturbation scheme,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-07 M. F. Holovko , T. M. Patsahan , V. I. Shmotolokha

We develop variational matrix product state (MPS) methods with symmetries to determine dispersion relations of one dimensional quantum lattices as a function of momentum and preset quantum number. We test our methods on the XXZ spin chain,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-22 V. Zauner-Stauber , L. Vanderstraeten , J. Haegeman , I. P. McCulloch , F. Verstraete

We study the influence of atomic interactions on quantum simulations in momentum-space lattices (MSLs), where driven atomic transitions between discrete momentum states mimic transport between sites of a synthetic lattice. Low energy atomic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Bryce Gadway , Fangzhao Alex An , Eric J. Meier , Jackson Ang'ong'a

Sol-gel synthesis is a wet-chemical processing route for the fabrication of functional materials offering control over composition, morphology, and microstructure at relatively low processing temperatures compared to conventional…

We study the influence of atomic interactions on quantum simulations in momentum-space lattices (MSLs), where driven transitions between discrete momentum states mimic transport between sites of a synthetic lattice. Low energy atomic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Fangzhao Alex An , Eric J. Meier , Jackson Ang'ong'a , Bryce Gadway

Understanding the effect of inhomogeneity on the charge regulation and dielectric properties, and how it depends on the conformational characteristics of the macromolecules is a long-standing problem. In order to address this problem, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-21 Rajeev Kumar , Bobby G. Sumpter , S. Michael Kilbey

Time-resolved small angle x-ray scattering (SAXS) was used to examine the kinetics of the transition from HEX cylinders to BCC spheres at various temperatures in poly(styrene-b- ethylene-co-butylene-b-styrene) (SEBS) in mineral oil, a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-01-03 Minghai Li , Yongsheng Liu , Huifen Nie , Rama Bansil , Milos Steinhart

Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) from cationic globular micellar solutions composed of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and in water was studied with contrast variation approach. Extensive computational studies have demonstrated that the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Katherine Chen , Chi-Huan Tung , Changwoo Do

A problem of magnetosphere formation on ion inertia scale around weakly magnetized bodies is investigated by means of laboratory experiment, analytical analysis and 2.5D Hall MHD simulation. Experimental evidence of specific magnetic field…

We study low-salt, binary aqueous suspensions of charged colloidal spheres of size ratio Phi = 0.57, number densities below the eutectic number density n_E, and number fractions of p = 1.00-0.40. The typical phase obtained by solidification…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Nina Lorenz , Ishan Gupta , Thomas Palberg

Dense suspensions of hard particles in a liquid can exhibit strikingly counter-intuitive behavior, such as discontinuous shear thickening (DST) [1-8] and reversible shear jamming (SJ) into a state with finite yield stress [9-13]. Recent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Nicole James , Endao Han , Justin Jureller , Heinrich Jaeger

Using extensive non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate a glassforming binary Lennard-Jones mixture under shear. Both supercooled liquids and glasses are considered. Our focus is on the characterization of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Mehrdad Golkia , Gaurav P. Shrivastav , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Jürgen Horbach

Orbital Hall effect (OHE) is the phenomenon of transverse flow of orbital moment in presence of an applied electric field. Solids with broken inversion symmetry are expected to exhibit a strong OHE due to the presence of an intrinsic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Sayantika Bhowal , S. Satpathy

The physics that determines the line shape of the 1S--2S transition in magnetically trapped $\bar{\rm H}$ is explored. Besides obtaining an understanding of the line shape, one goal is to replace the dependence on large scale simulations of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 R. A. Gustafson , F. Robicheaux

The SMC represents an exciting opportunity to observe the direct results of tidal interactions on star birth. One of the best indicators of recent star birth activity is the presence of signicant numbers of High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs)…

Hydrogels are increasingly recognized as a versatile platform for applications spanning from tissue engineering to soft robotics or flexible electronics. Recent efforts have focused on enhancing and tailoring their mechanical performance to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Agniva Dutta , Valeriy V. Ginzburg , Gleb Vasilyev , Eyal Zussman