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As a technology that can prevent the information from being disclosed, the reversible data hiding in encrypted images (RDHEI) acts as an important role in privacy protection and information security. To make use of the image redundancy and…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Youqing Wu , Wenjing Ma , Yinyin Peng , Ruiling Zhang , Zhaoxia Yin

We show how an arbitrary qubit rotation can be teleported, albeit probabilistically, using 1 e-bit of entanglement and one classical bit. We use this to present a scheme for implementing quantum secret sharing. The scheme operates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chui-Ping Yang , Julio Gea-Banacloche

The MDS property (aka the $k$-out-of-$n$ property) requires that if a file is split into several symbols and subsequently encoded into $n$ coded symbols, each being stored in one storage node of a distributed storage system (DSS), then an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-10-14 Son Hoang Dau , Wentu Song , Chau Yuen

Data cooperatives with fiduciary obligations to members provide a useful source of truthful information regarding a given member whose personal data is managed by the cooperative. Since one of the main propositions the cooperative model is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Thomas Hardjono , Alex Pentland

Modern vehicles accumulate fragmented lifecycle records across OEMs, owners, and service centers that are difficult to verify and prone to fraud. We propose VehiclePassport, a GAIA-X-aligned digital passport anchored on blockchain with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Pradyumna Kaushal

Wallet may be described as container application used for configuring, accessing and analysing data from underlying payment application(s). There are two dominant types of digital wallet applications, proximity wallet and remote wallet. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-12-10 Amal Saha , Sugata Sanyal

In the future world of safe traffic, intelligent transportation systems play a vital role. The connections between traffic participants and systems on the one and infrastructure and service providers on the other side are a necessary…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Jonas Vogt , Manuel Fünfrocken , Niclas Wolniak , Horst Wieker

Yoon et al. proposed a new efficient remote user authentication scheme using smart cards to solve the security problems of W. C. Ku and S. M. Chen scheme. This paper reviews Yoon et al. scheme and then proves that the password change phase…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-11-02 Manoj Kumar

High-dimensional quantum key distribution (HD-QKD) allows two parties to generate multiple secure bits of information per detected photon. In this work, we show that decoy state protocols can be practically implemented for HD-QKD using only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-02 Darius Bunandar , Zheshen Zhang , Jeffrey H. Shapiro , Dirk R. Englund

This paper proposed the application of post-encryption-compression (PEC) to strengthen the secrecy in the case of distributed encryption where the encryption keys are correlated to each other. We derive the universal code construction for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-01-17 Bagus Santoso , Yasutada Oohama

The security of the previous quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols, which is guaranteed by the nature of physics law, is based on the legitimate users. However, impersonation of the legitimate communicators by eavesdroppers, in practice,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guihua Zeng , Xinmei Wang

In 2000, Hwang and Li proposed a new remote user authentication scheme using smart cards. In the same year, Chan and Cheng pointed out that Hwang and Li’s scheme is not secure against the masquerade attack. Further, in 2003, Shen, Lin…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Manoj Kumar

This paper reconsiders the security offered by 2-key triple DES, an encryption technique that remains widely used despite recently being de-standardised by NIST. A generalisation of the 1990 van Oorschot-Wiener attack is described,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Chris J Mitchell

This paper proposes a fully homomorphic encryption encapsulated difference expansion (FHEE-DE) scheme for reversible data hiding in encrypted domain (RDH-ED). In the proposed scheme, we use key-switching and bootstrapping techniques to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Yan Ke , Min-qing Zhang , Jia Liu , Ting-ting Su , Xiao-yuan Yang

Attestation of documents like legal papers, professional qualifications, medical records, and commercial documents is crucial in global transactions, ensuring their authenticity, integrity, and trustworthiness. Companies expanding…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Swapna Krishnakumar Radha , Andrey Kuehlkamp , Jarek Nabrzyski

Secret sharing allows three or more parties to share secret information which can only be decrypted through collaboration. It complements quantum key distribution as a valuable resource for securely distributing information. Here we take…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-16 Michael de Oliveira , Isaac Nape , Jonathan Pinnell , Najmeh TabeBordbar , Andrew Forbes

Sending money in cryptocurrencies is majorly based on public keys or their hashed forms -- "addresses." These long random-looking strings are user unfriendly for transferring by other means than via copy-and-paste or QR codes. Replacing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-12-16 Michal Zima

Relativistic cryptography exploits the fact that no information can travel faster than the speed of light in order to obtain security guarantees that cannot be achieved from the laws of quantum mechanics alone. Recently, Lunghi et al [Phys.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Kaushik Chakraborty , André Chailloux , Anthony Leverrier

Physical unclonable functions have been shown a useful resource of randomness for implementing various cryptographic tasks including entity authentication. All of the related entity authentication protocols that have been discussed in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Georgios M. Nikolopoulos

Certified deletion allows Alice to outsource data to Bob and, at a later time, obtain a verifiable guarantee that the file has been irreversibly deleted at her request. The functionality, while impossible using classical information alone,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Kunal Dey , Reihaneh Safavi-Naini
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