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The recent observation of magnetization plateaus in rare-earth metallic tetraborides has drawn a lot of attention to this class of materials. In this work, we investigate the electronic structure of one such canonical system…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Ismail Sk , Joydeep Chatterjee , A. Taraphder , Nandan Pakhira

In Ca2RuO4, the competition of spin-orbit coupling $\zeta$ and tetragonal crystal field splitting $\Delta_{CF}$ has been discussed controversially for many years. The orbital occupation depends on $\Delta_{CF}/\zeta$, which allows us to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-25 I. Vergara , M. Magnaterra , J. Attig , S. Kunkemöller , D. I. Khomskii , M. Braden , M. Hermanns , M. Grüninger

We report first principles characterization of the structural and electronic properties of (SrTiO$_{3}$)$_{5}$/(SrRuO$_{3}$)$_{1}$ superlattices. We show that the system exhibits a spin-polarized two-dimensional electron gas, extremely…

The Mott insulator $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ has generated great interest in the community due to its possible field-induced Kitaev quantum spin liquid state. Despite enormous effort spent trying to obtain the form of the low energy Hamiltonian,…

We present a combined experimental and theoretical study of the spin-1/2 compound CuP$_2$O$_6$ that features a network of two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnetic (AFM) square planes, interconnected via one-dimensional (1D) AFM spin chains.…

Motivated by studies of coexisting electron correlation and spin-orbit coupling effect in Na$_2$IrO$_3$ and a recent experiment of its 4d analogue Li$_2$RhO$_3$, we performed first-principles calculations of the rhodium oxide compound. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Chao Cao , Yongkang Luo , Zhuan Xu , Jianhui Dai

Two-dimensional electron gasses (2DEG) in InAs quantum wells proximitized by aluminum are promising platforms for topological qubits based on Majorana zero modes. However, there are still substantial uncertainties associated with the nature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Prashant Chauhan , Candice Thomas , Tyler Lindemann , Geoffrey C. Gardner , J. Gukelberger , M. J. Manfra , N. P. Armitage

First-principles calculations with the full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave (FP-LAPW) method have been performed to investigate detailed electronic and linear optical properties of Sr$_{2}$CuO$_{2}$Cl$_{2}$, which is a classical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hongming Weng , Xiangang Wan , Jian Zhou , Jinming Dong

The spin-orbit assisted Mott insulator $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ is a prime candidate for material realization of the Kitaev quantum spin liquid. While little attention has been paid to charge degrees of freedom, charge effects, such as electric…

We use Ru $L_3$-edge (2838.5 eV) resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) to quantify the electronic structure of Ca$_2$RuO$_4$, a layered $4d$-electron compound that exhibits a correlation-driven metal-insulator transition and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-24 H. Gretarsson , H. Suzuki , Hoon Kim , K. Ueda , M. Krautloher , B. J. Kim , H. Yavaş , G. Khaliullin , B. Keimer

Hybrid density functional calculations are performed for a variety of systems containing d9 ions (Cu2+, Ag2+), and exhibiting quasi-one-dimensional magnetic properties. In particular we study fluorides containing these ions in a rarely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Dominik Kurzydlowski , Wojciech Grochala

Quaternary Heusler alloys Co$_2$Cr$_{1-x}$Fe$_{x}$Al with varying Cr to Fe ratio $x$ were investigated experimentally and theoretically. The electronic structure and spectroscopic properties were calculated using the full relativistic…

We have studied the electronic and magnetic properties of the A- and B-site-ordered perovskite CaCu3Re2Fe2O12 within the density-functional theory using the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) with the consideration of strong Coulomb…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-21 L. V. Bekenov , D. V. Mazur , B. F. Zhuravlev , S. V. Moklyak , Yu. N. Kucherenko , V. N. Antonov

The layered transition metal trihalide $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ has been studied extensively in recent years as a promising candidate for a proximate Kitaev quantum spin liquid state. In high quality samples, a complete structural transition from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Paige Harford , Ezekiel Horsley , Subin Kim , Young-June Kim

We calculate the properties of the 4$d$ ferromagnet SrRuO$_3$ in bulk and thin film form with the aim of understanding the experimentally observed metal to insulator transition at reduced thickness. Although the spatial extent of the 4$d$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-10-08 James M. Rondinelli , Nuala M. Caffrey , Stefano Sanvito , Nicola A. Spaldin

We investigate the electronic and structural properties of CuO, which shows significant deviations from the trends obeyed by other transition-metal monoxides. Using an extended Hubbard corrective functional, we uncover an orbitally ordered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Burak Himmetoglu , Renata M. Wentzcovitch , Matteo Cococcioni

The space and time symmetry breaking at magnetic phase transitions in multiferroics results in a number of strongly pronounced optical effects. Our high-resolution spectroscopic study of 3d- excitons in a complex multi-sublattice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 K. N. Boldyrev , R. V. Pisarev , L. N. Bezmaternykh , M. N. Popova

Cu$_2$IrO$_3$ has attracted recent interest due to its proximity to the Kitaev quantum spin liquid state and the complex structural response observed at high pressures. We use x-ray spectroscopy and scattering as well as electrical…

The electronic bandstructure and the Fermi surfaces of ferromagnetic CeRh3B2 are calculated by using FLAPW and LSDA+U method. As assuming several kinds of the ground state to describe the 4f electronic state, we propose a fully orbital- and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Kunihiko Yamauchi , Akira Yanase , Hisatomo Harima

Based on the spectroscopic constants derived from highly accurate potential energy surfaces, the SeD radical is identified as a spectroscopic probe for measuring spatial and temporal variation of fundamental physical constants such as the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Gaurab Ganguly , Avijit Sen , Manas Mukherjee , Ankan Paul