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We discuss the influence of the electromagnetic environment and the electron-electron interaction on the weak localization correction to the conductivity of a disordered metal. The theory of this phenomenon for sufficiently high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maxim Vavilov , Vinay Ambegaokar

We have investigated in frame of the quantum transport theory the magnetic quantum oscillations of the longitudinal magnetoresistance $\rho_{zz}$ in quasi two-dimensional metals for a magnetic field perpendicular to the layers. Giant…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. Champel , V. P. Mineev

We describe space--time fluctuations by means of small fluctuations of the metric on a given background metric. From a minimally coupled Klein--Gordon equation we obtain within a weak-field approximation up to second order and an averaging…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ertan Göklü , Claus Lämmerzahl

Quantum interference effects and resulting quantum corrections of the conductivity have been intensively studied in disordered conductors over the last decades. The knowledge of phase coherence lengths and underlying dephasing mechanisms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Neumaier , K. Wagner , U. Wurstbauer , M. Reinwald , W. Wegscheider , D. Weiss

We point out that even at the absolute zero of temperature environmental decoherence limits the destructive interference between time-reversed paths for an electron in a disordered metal, and thus causes the leading (`weak localization')…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Maxim Vavilov , Vinay Ambegaokar

The interplay between superconducting fluctuations (SFs) and weak localization (WL) has been probed by temperature dependent resistance [R(T)] and magnetoresistance (MR) measurements in two-dimensional disordered superconducting TiN thin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Sachin Yadav , Bikash Gajar , R. P. Aloysius , Sangeeta Sahoo

We report on the comprehensive numerical study of the fluctuation and correlation properties of wave functions in three-dimensional mesoscopic diffusive conductors. Several large sets of nanoscale samples with finite metallic conductance,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Branislav K. Nikolic , Viktor Z. Cerovski

Renormalization of the Coulomb interaction in layered metals results in a strongly anisotropic plasma mode with low frequencies for small components of wave vector in the in-plane direction. Interaction of electrons with this mode was found…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Artemenko , S. V. Remizov

We have studied the electronic structure of electron-doped cuprate superconductors via measurements of high-field Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in thin films. In optimally doped Pr$_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$CuO$_{4\pm\delta}$ and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-05-09 J S Higgins , M K Chan , Tarapada Sarkar , R D McDonald , R L Greene , N P Butch

We evaluate the distribution function of mesoscopic fluctuations of orbital magnetic response in finite-size level-quantized metal particles and Aharonov-Bohm rings for temperatures smaller than the mean level spacing. We find a broad…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. A. Serota

The phenomenon of magnetic quantum oscillations in the superconducting state poses several questions that still defy satisfactory answers. A key controversial issue concerns the additional damping observed in the vortex state. Here, we show…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Maniv , T. Maniv , V. Zhuravlev , B. Bergk , J. Wosnitza , A. Kohler , G. Behr , P. C. Canfield , J. E. Sonier

We point out that the low temperature saturation of the electron phase decoherence time in a disordered conductor can be explained within the existing theory of weak localization provided the effect of quantum (high frequency) fluctuations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dmitrii S. Golubev , Andrei D. Zaikin

Properties of the Kondo effect in quantum dots depend sensitively on the coupling parameters and so on the realization of the quantum dot -- the Kondo temperature itself becomes a mesoscopic quantity. Assuming chaotic dynamics in the dot,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. K. Kaul , Denis Ullmo , Harold U. Baranger

Quantum oscillations in hole doped high temperature superconductors are difficult to understand within the prevailing views. An emerging idea is that of a putative normal ground state, which appears to be a Fermi liquid with a reconstructed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-09-24 Jonghyoun Eun , Xun Jia , Sudip Chakravarty

We predict that the mesoscopic tensile force fluctuations in metal quantum point contacts (nanowires) arise as a result of finite electric voltage on the contact. They are due to reconfiguration of the electronic subsystem and are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexandre M. Zagoskin

The resistivity of a dense crystalline array of semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) depends in a sensitive way on the level of doping as well as on the NC size and spacing. The choice of these parameters determines whether electron conduction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-23 Brian Skinner , Tianran Chen , B. I. Shklovskii

The interplay between superconductivity and charge-density wave (CDW) order, and its evolution with carrier density, is central to the physics of many quantum materials, notably high-$T_c$ cuprates and kagome metals. Hole-doped kagome…

The observation of metallic ground states in a variety of two-dimensional electronic systems poses a fundamental challenge for the theory of electron fluids. Here, we analyze evidence for the existence of a regime, which we call the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Aharon Kapitulnik , Steven A. Kivelson , Boris Spivak

This thesis describes the merging of the two fields of Coulomb drag and mesoscopic physics. The thesis presents a theory for Coulomb drag between two mesoscopic systems based on linear-response theory. The formalism expresses the drag in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen

We study the influence of a DC bias voltage V on quantum interference corrections to the measured differential conductance in metallic mesoscopic wires and rings. The amplitude of both universal conductance fluctuations (UCF) and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Terrier , D. Babic , C. Strunk , T. Nussbaumer , C. Schoenenberger