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Designing high-performance optical lenses entails exploring a high-dimensional, tightly constrained space of surface curvatures, glass choices, element thicknesses, and spacings. In practice, standard optimizers (e.g., gradient-based local…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Kirill Antonov , Teus Tukker , Tiago Botari , Thomas H. W. Bäck , Anna V. Kononova , Niki van Stein

As a cornerstone in the Evolutionary Computation (EC) domain, Differential Evolution (DE) is known for its simplicity and effectiveness in handling challenging black-box optimization problems. While the advantages of DE are well-recognized,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Minyang Chen , Chenchen Feng , and Ran Cheng

This work aims to develop a resource-efficient solution for obstacle-avoiding tracking control of a planar snake robot in a densely cluttered environment with obstacles. Particularly, Neuro-Evolution of Augmenting Topologies (NEAT) has been…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Advik Sinha , Akshay Arjun , Abhijit Das , Joyjit Mukherjee

Anomaly detection tools and methods present a key capability in modern cyberphysical and failure prediction systems. Despite the fast-paced development in deep learning architectures for anomaly detection, model optimization for a given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Marcin Pietron , Dominik Zurek , Kamil Faber , Roberto Corizzo

Large Language Models (LLMs) show promise for equation discovery, yet their outputs are highly sensitive to prompt phrasing, a phenomenon we term instruction brittleness. Static prompts cannot adapt to the evolving state of a multi-step…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Junqi Qu , Yan Zhang , Shangqian Gao , Shibo Li

Effective training of deep neural networks suffers from two main issues. The first is that the parameter spaces of these models exhibit pathological curvature. Recent methods address this problem by using adaptive preconditioning for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-12-25 Chunyuan Li , Changyou Chen , David Carlson , Lawrence Carin

Many optimization problems suffer from noise, and nonlinearity check-based decomposition methods (e.g. Differential Grouping) will completely fail to detect the interactions between variables in multiplicative noisy environments, thus, it…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Rui Zhong , Masaharu Munetomo

Longitudinal analysis in medical imaging is crucial to investigate the progressive changes in anatomical structures or disease progression over time. In recent years, a novel class of algorithms has emerged with the goal of learning disease…

Most of the real-world problems are multimodal in nature that consists of multiple optimum values. Multimodal optimization is defined as the process of finding multiple global and local optima (as opposed to a single solution) of a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Shatendra Singh , Aruna Tiwari

Motion perception is a critical capability determining a variety of aspects of insects' life, including avoiding predators, foraging and so forth. A good number of motion detectors have been identified in the insects' visual pathways.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Qinbing Fu , Hongxin Wang , Cheng Hu , Shigang Yue

Collision avoidance systems play a vital role in reducing the number of vehicle accidents and saving human lives. This paper extends the previous work using evolutionary neural networks for reactive collision avoidance. We are proposing a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Hesham M. Eraqi , Mena Nagiub , Peter Sidra

Many species show avoidance reactions in response to looming object approaches. In locusts, the corresponding escape behavior correlates with the activity of the lobula giant movement detector (LGMD) neuron. During an object approach, its…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-10-04 Matthias S. Keil

Modern deep learning models for change detection (CD) often struggle to explicitly represent task-relevant semantic differences. This paper proposes the Latent Difference Guidance (LDGuid) framework that explicitly learns and injects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Jiaxuan Zhao , Ali Bereyhi

To achieve high-levels of autonomy, modern robots require the ability to detect and recover from anomalies and failures with minimal human supervision. Multi-modal sensor signals could provide more information for such anomaly detection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Tianchen Ji , Sri Theja Vuppala , Girish Chowdhary , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

Lobula plate/lobula columnar, type 2 (LPLC2) visual projection neurons in the fly's visual system possess highly looming-selective properties, making them ideal for developing artificial collision detection systems. The four dendritic…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Renyuan Liu , Qinbing Fu

Next generation Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) must reliably avoid moving obstacles. Existing dynamic collision avoidance methods are effective where obstacle trajectories are linear or known, but such restrictions are not accurate to many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Vincent Kurtz , Hai Lin

Optimizing gait stability for legged robots is a difficult problem. Even on level surfaces, effectively traversing across different textures (e.g., carpet) rests on dynamically tuning parameters in multidimensional space. Inspired by…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Jack Vice , Gita Sukthankar , Pamela K. Douglas

We propose a novel Stochastic Differential Equation (SDE) framework to address the problem of learning uncertainty-aware representations for graph-structured data. While Graph Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (GNODEs) have shown…

Automated analysis of complex systems based on multiple readouts remains a challenge. Change point detection algorithms are aimed to locating abrupt changes in the time series behaviour of a process. In this paper, we present a novel change…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Artem Ryzhikov , Mikhail Hushchyn , Denis Derkach

In the locust's lobula giant movement detector neural pathways, four categories of inhibition, i.e., global inhibition, self-inhibition, lateral inhibition, and feed-forward inhibition, have been functionally explored in the context of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-02 Qinbing Fu , Ziyan Qin