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Electrical Distribution Systems are extensively penetrated with Distributed Energy Resources (DERs) to cater the energy demands with the general perception that it enhances the system's resilience. However, integration of DERs may adversely…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-07 Divyanshi Dwivedi , Pradeep Kumar Yemula , Mayukha Pal

Physicists study a wide variety of phenomena creating new interdisciplinary research fields by applying theories and methods originally developed in physics in order to solve problems in economics, social science, biology, medicine,…

科普物理 · 物理学 2007-07-24 D. Volchenkov , Ph. Blanchard

We propose an end-to-end framework based on a Graph Neural Network (GNN) to balance the power flows in energy grids. The balancing is framed as a supervised vertex regression task, where the GNN is trained to predict the current and power…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Jonas Berg Hansen , Stian Normann Anfinsen , Filippo Maria Bianchi

We study the equilibrium states of energy functions involving a large set of real variables, defined on the links of sparsely connected networks, and interacting at the network nodes, using the cavity and replica methods. When applied to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Y. Michael Wong , David Saad

Graph theory constitutes a widely used and established field providing powerful tools for the characterization of complex networks. The intricate topology of networks can also be investigated by means of the collective dynamics observed in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Matthieu Gilson , Nikos E Kouvaris , Gustavo Deco , Gorka Zamora-López

Power systems are undergoing unprecedented transformations with the incorporation of larger amounts of renewable energy sources, distributed generation and demand response. All these changes, while potentially making power grids more…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-02-06 Krishnamurthy Dvijotham , Steven Low , Michael Chertkov

This paper reviews the main network analysis methods used to measure structural power, which refers to the ability to shape outcomes through network position and influence, and the ability to affect others through network connections. These…

It is well understood that various alternatives are available within EM theory for the definitions of energy density, momentum transfer, EM stress-energy tensor, and so forth. Although the various options are all compatible with the basic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 H. E. Puthoff

Network science provides a universal framework for modeling complex systems, contrasting the reductionist approach generally adopted in physics. In a prototypical study, we utilize network models created from spectroscopic data of atoms to…

The fundamental concept of applying the system methodology to network analysis declares that network architecture should take into account services and applications which this network provides and supports. This work introduces a formal…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-09-03 Andrey A. Shchurov

A projective network model is a model that enables predictions to be made based on a subsample of the network data, with the predictions remaining unchanged if a larger sample is taken into consideration. An exchangeable model is a model…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-04-13 A. P. Kartun-Giles , D. Krioukov , J. P. Gleeson , Y. Moreno , G. Bianconi

We present a general holistic theory for the organization of complex networks, both human-engineered and naturally-evolved. Introducing concepts of value of interactions and satisfaction as generic network performance measures, we show that…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-07-13 Venkat Venkatasubramanian , Dimitris N. Politis , Priyan R. Patkar

Understanding the origins of complexity is a fundamental challenge with implications for biological and technological systems. Network theory emerges as a powerful tool to model complex systems. Networks are an intuitive framework to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Blai Vidiella , Salva Duran-Nebreda , Sergi Valverde

Many real-world networks are so large that we must simplify their structure before we can extract useful information about the systems they represent. As the tools for doing these simplifications proliferate within the network literature,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Rosvall , D. Axelsson , C. T. Bergstrom

The ability to design a transport network such that commodities are brought from suppliers to consumers in a steady, optimal, and stable way is of great importance for nowadays distribution systems. In this Letter, by using the circuit laws…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Nicolás Rubido , Celso Grebogi , Murilo S. Baptista

Complex network theory provides a powerful framework to statistically investigate the topology of local and non-local statistical interrelationships, i.e. teleconnections, in the climate system. Climate networks constructed from the same…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-07-27 Jonathan F. Donges , Yong Zou , Norbert Marwan , Jürgen Kurths

As wireless has disrupted communications, wireless will also disrupt the delivery of energy. Future wireless networks will be equipped with (radiative) wireless power transfer (WPT) capability and exploit radio waves to carry both energy…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Bruno Clerckx , Junghoon Kim , Kae Won Choi , Dong In Kim

How do we search for the entire family tree without unwanted random guesses, starting from a high-index and high-energy stationary state on the energy landscape? Here we introduce a general numerical method that constructs the pathway map…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Jianyuan Yin , Yiwei Wang , Jeff Z. Y. Chen , Pingwen Zhang , Lei Zhang

We define a \emph{thermal network}, which is a network where the flow functionality of a node depends upon its temperature. This model is inspired by several types of real-life networks, and generalizes some conventional network models…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Samiksha Sarwari , Shrisha Rao

This paper puts forward the vision that a natural future stage of the electricity network could be a grid spanning the whole planet and connecting most of the large power plants in the world: this is the "Global Grid". The main driving…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-01-10 Spyros Chatzivasileiadis , Damien Ernst , Göran Andersson