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We introduce a universal methodology for generating and manipulating altermagnetism in two-dimensional (2D) magnetic van der Waals (MvdW) materials through twisting. We find that a key in-plane 2-fold rotational operation can be achieved in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Yichen Liu , Junxi Yu , Cheng-Cheng Liu

We establish a correspondence between conformal partial waves on flat, thermal, and defect backgrounds using the shadow formalism. We demonstrate that scalar one-point thermal blocks can be systematically obtained from their four-point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-27 K. B. Alkalaev , Semyon Mandrygin , Vladimir Samsonov

Form factors of composite operators in the SL(2) sector of N=4 SYM theory are studied up to two loops via the on-shell unitarity method. The non-compactness of this subsector implies the novel feature and technical challenge of an unlimited…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-06 Florian Loebbert , Christoph Sieg , Matthias Wilhelm , Gang Yang

In this paper, we propose a compact twisted string actuation system that achieves a high contraction percentage (81%) on two phases: multi string twist and overtwist. This type of system can be used in many robotic applications, such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Mahmoud Tavakoli , Rafael Batista , Pedro Neto

We explore the application of a two-component model of proton structure functions in the analysis of deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) data at low $Q^2$ and small $x$. This model incorporates both vector meson dominance and the correct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-21 X. G. Wang , A. W. Thomas

Two-dimensional (2D) binary transition-metal chalcogenides (TMCs) like molybdenum disulfide exhibits excellent properties as materials for light adsorption devices. Alloying binary TMCs can form 2D compositionally complex TMC alloys…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Duo Wang , Lei Liu , Neha Basu , Houlong L. Zhuang

Dimensionally or analytically regulated Feynman integrals lead to relative twisted period integrals. We present a recent extension of the Griffiths-Dwork pole reduction algorithm for deriving the D-module of differential operators acting on…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-13 Pierre Vanhove

We show how aspects of the R-charge of N=2 CFTs in four dimensions are encoded in the q-deformed Kontsevich-Soibelman monodromy operator, built from their dyon spectra. In particular, the monodromy operator should have finite order if the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-07-01 Sergio Cecotti , Andrew Neitzke , Cumrun Vafa

For arbitrary spacetime dimension a systematic procedure is carried on to uniquely decompose nonlocal light-cone operators into harmonic operators of well defined twist. Thereby, harmonic tensor polynomials up to rank 2 are introduced.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Geyer , M. Lazar

Optical phase-matching involves establishing a proper phase relationship between the fundamental and generated waves to enable efficient optical parametric processes. It is typically achieved through either birefringence or periodically…

光学 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Hao Hong , Chen Huang , Chenjun Ma , Jiajie Qi , Can Liu , Shiwei Wu , Zhipei Sun , Enge Wang , Kaihui Liu

For a given conformal field theory (CFT), one can deform it via the addition of a marginal operator to the spectrum. In two dimensions, when the added operator has conformal weights $h=\bar{h}=1$, conformal symmetry is not broken and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Michael Imseis , Sruthi A. Narayanan , A. W. Peet

Conformal Freeze-in (COFI) scenario postulates a dark sector described by a conformal field theory (CFT) at energies above the ``gap scale" in the keV$-$MeV range. At the gap scale, the dark CFT undergoes confinement, and one of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Lillian Luo , Maxim Perelstein

Twists of four-dimensional supersymmetric quantum field theories (SQFTs) isolate protected sectors with rich algebraic structures. We develop a unified framework for analyzing symmetries and anomalies in four-dimensional holomorphically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Pieter Bomans , Niklas Garner , Brian R. Williams , Jingxiang Wu

The Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit of the N=2 SU(2) pure gauge (Omega-deformed) super Yang-Mills theory encodes the information about the spectrum of the Mathieu operator. On the other hand, the Mathieu equation emerges entirely within the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Marcin Piatek , Artur R. Pietrykowski

This is the second in a series of papers which consider the orbifolds of permutation-type as candidates for new physical string systems at higher central charge. In the first paper, I worked out the extended actions of the twisted sectors…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. B. Halpern

In this paper, we attempt to explore the landscape of two-dimensional conformal field theories (2d CFTs) by efficiently searching for numerical solutions to the modular bootstrap equation using machine-learning-style optimization. The torus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Nathan Benjamin , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Wei Li , Jesse Thaler

We report various phase transitions in half-Heusler TbPtBi compound using Density Functional Theory (DFT). Specifically, inclusion of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) leads to band inversion resulting in transition from the metallic to the…

This is an expositoray article on the topological string partition function promoting an extension of the partition function of open Gromov-Witten theory of CY 3-folds defined by the trace of vertex operators. We also give a brief survey of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Mohammad Reza Rahmati

In this paper we derive both the leading order finite size corrections for twist-2 and twist-3 operators and the next-to-leading order finite-size correction for twist-2 operators in beta-deformed SYM theory. The obtained results respect…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Marius de Leeuw , Tomasz Lukowski

We introduce a new class of operators in any theory with a 't Hooft large-$N$ limit that we call colour-twist operators. They are defined by twisting the colour-trace with a global symmetry transformation and are continuously linked to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Andrea Cavaglia , David Grabner , Nikolay Gromov , Amit Sever