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The focus of this paper is using a convolutional machine learning model with a modified U-Net structure for creating land cover classification mapping based on satellite imagery. The aim of the research is to train and test convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Priit Ulmas , Innar Liiv

Landuse characterization is important for urban planning. It is traditionally performed with field surveys or manual photo interpretation, two practices that are time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, we aim to automate landuse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Shivangi Srivastava , John E. Vargas-Muñoz , Devis Tuia

Urban land use classification and mapping are critical for urban planning, resource management, and environmental monitoring. Existing remote sensing techniques often lack precision in complex urban environments due to the absence of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Lin Che , Yizi Chen , Tanhua Jin , Martin Raubal , Konrad Schindler , Peter Kiefer

Mapping the spatial distribution of poverty in developing countries remains an important and costly challenge. These "poverty maps" are key inputs for poverty targeting, public goods provision, political accountability, and impact…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-20 Boris Babenko , Jonathan Hersh , David Newhouse , Anusha Ramakrishnan , Tom Swartz

Satellite imagery has dramatically revolutionized the field of geography by giving academics, scientists, and policymakers unprecedented global access to spatial data. Manual methods typically require significant time and effort to detect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Mustafa M. Abd Zaid , Ahmed Abed Mohammed , Putra Sumari

A detailed environment perception is a crucial component of automated vehicles. However, to deal with the amount of perceived information, we also require segmentation strategies. Based on a grid map environment representation, well-suited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Sascha Wirges , Tom Fischer , Jesus Balado Frias , Christoph Stiller

Urban metabolism is an active field of research that deals with the estimation of emissions and resource consumption from urban regions. The analysis could be carried out through a manual surveyor by the implementation of elegant machine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-09 Shaswat Mohanty , Anirudh Vijay , Shailesh Deshpande

Rapid globalization and the interdependence of humanity that engender tremendous in-flow of human migration towards the urban spaces. With advent of high definition satellite images, high resolution data, computational methods such as deep…

As computer vision before, remote sensing has been radically changed by the introduction of Convolution Neural Networks. Land cover use, object detection and scene understanding in aerial images rely more and more on deep learning to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-09-23 Nicolas Audebert , Bertrand Le Saux , Sébastien Lefèvre

In this work, we investigate the use of OpenStreetMap data for semantic labeling of Earth Observation images. Deep neural networks have been used in the past for remote sensing data classification from various sensors, including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Nicolas Audebert , Bertrand Le Saux , Sébastien Lefèvre

The confluence of recent advances in availability of geospatial information, computing power, and artificial intelligence offers new opportunities to understand how and where our cities differ or are alike. Departing from a traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Kerry A. Nice , Jason Thompson , Jasper S. Wijnands , Gideon D. P. A. Aschwanden , Mark Stevenson

Land use / land cover (LULC) modeling is a challenging task due to long-range dependencies between geographic features and distinct spatial patterns related to topography, ecology, and human development. We identify a close connection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Christopher Krapu , Mark Borsuk , Ryan Calder

Determining the poverty levels of various regions throughout the world is crucial in identifying interventions for poverty reduction initiatives and directing resources fairly. However, reliable data on global economic livelihoods is hard…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Varun Chitturi , Zaid Nabulsi

Deep learning based computer vision models are increasingly used by urban planners to support decision making for shaping urban environments. Such models predict how people perceive the urban environment quality in terms of e.g. its safety…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Ruben Sangers , Jan van Gemert , Sander van Cranenburgh

The increasing availability of high-resolution satellite imagery has enabled the use of machine learning to support land-cover measurement and inform policy-making. However, labelling satellite images is expensive and is available for only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Miao Zhang , Harvineet Singh , Lazarus Chok , Rumi Chunara

In this paper, we address the challenge of land use and land cover classification using Sentinel-2 satellite images. The Sentinel-2 satellite images are openly and freely accessible provided in the Earth observation program Copernicus. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Patrick Helber , Benjamin Bischke , Andreas Dengel , Damian Borth

Ensuring urban safety is an essential part of developing sustainable cities. An urban safety map can assist cities to prevent future crimes. However, mapping is costly in terms of both time and money due to the need for manual data…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Alameen Najjar , Shun'ichi Kaneko , Yoshikazu Miyanaga

Efficiently implementing remote sensing image classification with high spatial resolution imagery can provide a significant value in Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) classification. The new advances in remote sensing and deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Raoof Naushad , Tarunpreet Kaur , Ebrahim Ghaderpour

In all types of disasters, from earthquakes to armed conflicts, aid workers need accurate and timely data such as damage to buildings and population displacement to mount an effective response. Remote sensing provides this data at an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Joseph Z. Xu , Wenhan Lu , Zebo Li , Pranav Khaitan , Valeriya Zaytseva

Agricultural research is essential for increasing food production to meet the requirements of an increasing population in the coming decades. Recently, satellite technology has been improving rapidly and deep learning has seen much success…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Brandon Victor , Zhen He , Aiden Nibali