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相关论文: Inflationary preheating dynamics with ultracold at…

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A nearly-integrable isolated quantum many-body system reaches a quasi-stationary prethermal state before a late thermalization. Here, we revisit a particular example in the settings of an open quantum system. We consider a collection of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Saptarshi Saha , Rangeet Bhattacharyya

Nonequilibrium instabilities are known to lead to exponential amplification of boson occupation numbers for low momentum modes on time scales much shorter than the asymptotic thermal equilibration time. We show for Yukawa-type interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 J. Berges , J. Pruschke , A. Rothkopf

Systems close to a phase transition turn weak perturbations into large responses. At equilibrium, this amplification is closely linked to criticality: fluctuations grow, dynamics slow, and a common soft mode controls the response. Whether…

We analyze in detail the heating of bosonic atoms in an optical lattice due to incoherent scattering of light from the lasers forming the lattice. Because atoms scattered into higher bands do not thermalize on the timescale of typical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-02-21 H. Pichler , A. J. Daley , P. Zoller

A model for studying atomtronic devices and circuits based on finite temperature Bose-condensed gases is presented. The approach involves numerically solving equations of motion for atomic populations and coherences, derived using the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Weng W. Chow , Cameron J. E. Straatsma , Dana Z. Anderson

We study the emergence and stability of a prethermal phase in an integrable many-body system subjected to a Fibonacci drive. Despite not being periodic, Fibonacci drives have been shown to introduce dynamical constraints due to their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Souradeep Ghosh , Sourav Bhattacharjee , Souvik Bandyopadhyay

We study the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a one-dimensional optical lattice in the limit of weak atom-atom interactions, including an approximate model for quantum fluctuations. A pulsating dynamical instability in which atoms…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Uttam Shrestha , Juha Javanainen , Janne Ruostekoski

New generations of ultracold-atom experiments are continually raising the demand for efficient solutions to optimal control problems. Here, we apply Bayesian optimization to improve a state-preparation protocol recently implemented in an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Tizian Blatz , Joyce Kwan , Julian Léonard , Annabelle Bohrdt

We consider an analogue de Sitter cosmos in an expanding quasi-two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate with dominant dipole-dipole interactions between the atoms or molecules in the ultracold gas. It is demonstrated that a hallmark…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Seok-Yeong Chä , Uwe R. Fischer

We present two approaches capable of describing the dynamics of an interacting many body system on a lattice coupled globally to a dissipative bosonic mode. Physical realizations are for example ultracold atom gases in optical lattice…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Catalin-Mihai Halati , Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of a coherently split one-dimensional (1d) Bose gas by measuring the full probability distribution functions of matter-wave interference. Observing the system on different length scales allows us to…

The dynamics of quantum correlations are central to understanding many physical properties of quantum systems. Here we experimentally study the correlation dynamics via two-particle quantum walks in superconducting Bose-Hubbard qutrit…

For the past two hundred years, parametric instabilities have been studied in various physical systems, such as fluids, mechanical devices and even inflationary cosmology. It was not until a few decades ago that this subharmonic unstable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Vitor S. Barroso , August Geelmuyden , Zack Fifer , Sebastian Erne , Anastasios Avgoustidis , Richard J. A. Hill , Silke Weinfurtner

We perform an analysis of the supercooled state in an analogue to an early universe phase transition based on a one dimensional, two-component Bose gas. We demonstrate that the thermal fluctuations in the relative phase between the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Thomas P. Billam , Kate Brown , Ian G. Moss

We review our results for the dynamics of isolated many-body quantum systems described by one-dimensional spin-1/2 models. We explain how the evolution of these systems depends on the initial state and the strength of the perturbation that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Lea F. Santos , E. Jonathan Torres-Herrera

The coupled equations which describe the temporal evolution of the Bose-Einstein condensed system are derived in the framework of nonequilibrium Thermo Field Dynamics. The key element is that they are not the naive assemblages of presumable…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Y. Nakamura , Y. Yamanaka

In this paper we study nonequilibrium dynamics of one dimensional Bose gas from the general perspective of dynamics of integrable systems. After outlining and critically reviewing methods based on inverse scattering transform, intertwining…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Vladimir Gritsev , Timofei Rostunov , Eugene Demler

We further develop a theory of self-resonance after inflation in a large class of models involving multiple scalar fields. We concentrate on inflaton potentials that carry an internal symmetry, but also analyze weak breaking of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-15 Mark P. Hertzberg , Johanna Karouby , William G. Spitzer , Juana C. Becerra , Lanqing Li

The physics during the inflationary stage of the universe is of quantum nature involving extremely high energy densities. Moreover, it is out of equilibrium on a fastly expanding dynamical geometry.We present in these lectures…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega

The goal of this presentation is to highlight various computational techniques used to study dynamics of quantum many-body systems. We examine the projection and variable phase methods being applied to multi-channel problems of scattering…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-12-22 Alexander Volya